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WiktionaryBook~15万語英単語集

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データベース内の単語: 148,729 件
単語 / 【 ID 】
意味 / 例文 /同義語/上位語/下位語/派生語
absolutistic absolutisticの画像を見る
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【 107351 】
【意味】 "[形容詞] pertaining to the principle of totalitarianism [例] The absolutistic government was overthrown. [例] The absolutistic king would not tolerate any opposition. [例] He was a very absolutistic ruler. [意味] 全体主義の, 絶対主義の, 専制政治の, 独裁政治の, 専制主義の, 独裁の, 絶対的な, 独裁的な ; [同義語] absolutist ; [派生] dictatorship, authoritarianism, absolutist, shogunate, Stalinism, tyranny, absolutism, one-man rule ; [同義語群] 03139045-a"
absolve absolveの画像を見る
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【 137781 】
【意味】 "[動詞] grant remission of a sin to [例] The priest absolved him and told him to say ten Hail Mary's [例] The priest absolved the sinner. [例] He was absolved of his sins by the priest. [意味] 許す, 免除する, 赦す, 解除する, 解放する, 免罪する, 赦免する, 免責する ; [同義語] shrive ; [上位語] forgive ; [派生] forgiving, absolution, remission, exonerative, remission of sin, absolvitory, absolver, remittal ; [同義語群] 00903711-v [動詞] let off the hook [例] I absolve you from this responsibility [例] The judge absolved the defendant. [例] I absolved him of his sins. [意味] 免除する, 赦す, 許す, 解除する, 解放する, 免罪する, 赦免する, 免責する ; [同義語] free, justify ; [反意語] blame, fault ; [上位語] forgive ; [下位語] excuse, exempt, let off, relieve, wash one's hands ; [派生] forgiving, justification, exonerative, absolvitory ; [同義語群] 00902424-v"
absolved absolvedの画像を見る
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【 28853 】
【意味】 "[形容詞] freed from any question of guilt [例] is absolved from all blame [例] was now clear of the charge of cowardice [例] his official honor is vindicated [例] The jury absolved the defendant. [例] The jury found the defendant not guilty and absolved him of all charges. [例] He was absolved of all charges. [意味] 無罪の, 免除された, 清算の, クリアされた, クリアした, 無罪判決の, 免罪された ; [同義語] cleared, exonerated, exculpated, vindicated, clear ; [類似語] innocent, guiltless, clean-handed ; [派生] clarity, lucidity, clearness, clear, lucidness, pellucidity, limpidity ; [同義語群] 01320184-a"
absolver absolverの画像を見る
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【 85399 】
【意味】 "[名詞] someone who grants absolution [例] The priest was the absolver. [例] The absolver told the sinner that he was forgiven. [例] He was the absolver of the sins of the people. [意味] 赦免者, 赦免する者, 免罪者, 赦免を与える人, 免罪人 ; [上位語] pardoner ; [派生] absolve, shrive ; [同義語群] 09755555-n"
absolvitory absolvitoryの画像を見る
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【 115785 】
【意味】 "[形容詞] providing absolution [例] The priest gave an absolvitory prayer. [例] The judge was absolvitory in his sentence. [例] He asked for an absolvitory prayer. [意味] 赦免を与える, 免罪の, 無罪の, 寛容な, 免責の, 弁明の, 免罪符の, 無罪放免の ; [同義語] forgiving, exonerative ; [類似語] exculpatory ; [派生] exonerate, discharge, justify, acquit, exculpate, kindness, absolve, shrive ; [同義語群] 00923495-a"
absorb absorbの画像を見る
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【 10749 】
【意味】 "[動詞] take in, also metaphorically [例] The sponge absorbs water well [例] She drew strength from the minister's words [例] The sponge absorbed the water. [例] I absorbed the lessons very quickly. [意味] 吸収する, 吸い込む, 吸い上げる, 吸う, 取り込む, 吸い取る, 吸引する, 吸込む ; [同義語] suck, imbibe, take in, soak up, take up, suck up, sop up, draw ; [下位語] blot, sponge up, wipe up, mop, mop up ; [派生] suck, absorption, suction, sucking, absorber, soaking up, imbiber, soft touch ; [同義語群] 01539063-v [動詞] suck or take up or in [例] A black star absorbs all matter [例] I absorbed the nutrients from the soil. [意味] 吸収する, 吸い込む, 吸い上げる, 吸引する, 取り込む, 取り入れる, 呑み込む, 呑みこむ ; [同義語] take in ; [反意語] emit, give off, give out ; [下位語] suck, suck in ; [派生] absorption, absorbent, absorptive, absorbable ; [同義語群] 02765464-v [動詞] take up mentally [例] he absorbed the knowledge or beliefs of his tribe [例] He absorbed the information. [例] The students absorbed the information presented in the lecture. [意味] 吸収する, 取り入れる, 取り込む, 受け入れる, 同化する, 吸い込む, 吸い上げる, 取りこむ ; [同義語] take in, assimilate, ingest ; [上位語] learn, acquire, larn ; [下位語] imbibe ; [派生] absorption, scholar, assimilation, learner, assimilator, acculturation ; [同義語群] 00602255-v [動詞] assimilate or take in [例] The immigrants were quickly absorbed into society [例] I absorbed the information given to me. [意味] 吸収する, 取り入れる, 取り込む, 受け入れる, 取る, 理解する, 摂取する, 吸い取る ; [上位語] take in, invite, receive ; [同義語群] 01470524-v [動詞] devote (oneself) fully to [例] He immersed himself into his studies [例] He absorbed himself in his work. [例] The boys absorbed themselves in their homework. [例] I absorbed myself in the book. [意味] 吸収する, 集中する, 吸い込む, 吸い上げる, 夢中になる, 吸う, 没頭する, 吸収合併する ; [同義語] engross, soak up, engulf, immerse, steep, plunge ; [上位語] concentrate, centre, pore, focus, rivet, center ; [下位語] drink, drink in ; [派生] absorption, concentration, immersion, preoccupation, intentness, engrossment, preoccupancy ; [同義語群] 00601043-v [動詞] consume all of one's attention or time [例] Her interest in butterflies absorbs her completely [例] The book absorbed all of my attention. [例] The painting absorbed him for hours. [例] The book absorbed me so much that I didn't notice the time. [意味] 吸収する, 占める, 夢中になる, 吸い上げる, 吸収合併する, 併合する, 集中する, 吸引する ; [同義語] engross, occupy, engage ; [上位語] interest ; [下位語] consume, involve, rivet ; [派生] absorption, line of work, concentration, occupation, immersion, job, business, preoccupation ; [同義語群] 00600370-v [動詞] become imbued [例] The liquids, light, and gases absorb [意味] 吸収する, 吸い上げる, 吸込む, 吸い込む, 取り入れる, 占める, 受け入れる, 吸収合併する ; [上位語] sorb, take up ; [下位語] imbibe, assimilate, resorb, reabsorb ; [派生] absorption, absorber, absorbent, absorbate, soaking up, absorptive, absorbent material ; [同義語群] 01539633-v [動詞] cause to become one with [例] The sales tax is absorbed into the state income tax [例] The company absorbed the smaller company. [意味] 吸収する, 併合する, 合併する ; [上位語] merge, conflate, mix, combine, blend, coalesce, fuse, meld ; [同義語群] 00395698-v [動詞] take up, as of debts or payments [例] absorb the costs for something [例] The company absorbed the cost of the new equipment. [例] The corporation absorbed the debt of the smaller company. [意味] 負担する, 回収する ; [同義語] take over ; [上位語] fund ; [同義語群] 02216560-v"
absorbable absorbableの画像を見る
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【 92079 】
【意味】 "[形容詞] capable of being absorbed or taken in through the pores of a surface [例] The absorbable material was used to make the bandage. [例] The absorbable sponge is a useful tool for cleaning up spills. [例] They wanted to make sure that the sponge was absorbable. [意味] 吸収性の, 吸収性の高い, 吸収性のある, 吸収性, 吸収可能な, 吸収できる ; [反意語] adsorbable, adsorbate ; [派生] absorb, take in ; [同義語群] 00008734-a"
absorbance absorbanceの画像を見る
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【 102507 】
【意味】 "[名詞] (physics) a measure of the extent to which a substance transmits light or other electromagnetic radiation [例] The absorbance of the sample was measured. [例] They measured the absorbance of the solution. [意味] 吸光度, 吸収率 ; [同義語] optical density, transmission density, photographic density ; [上位語] density, denseness ; [同義語群] 05089367-n"
absorbate absorbateの画像を見る
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【 129250 】
【意味】 "[名詞] a material that has been or is capable of being absorbed [例] The absorbate was a gas. [例] The absorbate was a very useful material. [例] They added absorbate to the soil. [意味] 吸収物, 吸収剤, 吸収体, 吸着物 ; [上位語] sorbate ; [派生] absorb ; [同義語群] 14597628-n"
absorbed absorbedの画像を見る
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【 147573 】
【意味】 "[形容詞] giving or marked by complete attention to [例] that engrossed look or rapt delight [例] then wrapped in dreams [例] so intent on this fantastic...narrative that she hardly stirred- Walter de la Mare [例] rapt with wonder [例] wrapped in thought [例] He was absorbed in his work. [例] The audience was absorbed in the speech. [例] She was absorbed in her thoughts. [意味] 夢中な, 一向, 一心不乱の, 只管の, 没頭した, 夢中になる, 夢中になった, 熱中している ; [同義語] engrossed, intent, wrapped, enwrapped, captive ; [類似語] attentive ; [派生] intentness, engrossment ; [同義語群] 00163948-a" [形容詞] retained without reflection [例] the absorbed light intensity [例] The absorbed light was converted to heat. [例] The nutrients are absorbed by the roots. ; [類似語] unreflected ; [同義語群] 02009166-a
absorbefacient absorbefacientの画像を見る
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【 49535 】
【意味】 "[形容詞] inducing or promoting absorption [例] The medicine is absorbefacient. [例] The absorbefacient powder was applied to the swollen area. [例] They applied an absorbefacient lotion to the skin. [意味] 吸収性の高い, 吸収性, 吸収性のある, 吸収性の, 吸収促進性の, 吸収を促進する, 吸収促進剤, 吸収を誘発する ; [同義語] sorbefacient ; [類似語] absorbent, absorptive ; [同義語群] 00006777-a"
absorbency absorbencyの画像を見る
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【 14897 】
【意味】 "[名詞] the property of being absorbent [例] The absorbency of the sponge is good. [例] They tested the absorbency of the sponge. [意味] 吸収性, 吸湿性, 吸収力, 吸収能, 透水, 浸透率, 浸透度, 浸透力 ; [反意語] nonabsorbency ; [上位語] permeability, permeableness ; [派生] absorbent, absorptive ; [同義語群] 04940964-n"
absorbent absorbentの画像を見る
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【 22878 】
【意味】 "[形容詞] having power or capacity or tendency to absorb or soak up something (liquids or energy etc.) [例] as absorbent as a sponge [例] The absorbent material soaked up the water. [例] They wanted to use absorbent cotton balls to clean up the spill. [意味] 吸収性の, 吸収する, 吸収性のある, 吸湿性の, 乾燥した, 多孔質の, 吸収剤の, 吸着剤の ; [同義語] absorptive ; [反意語] nonabsorbent, nonabsorptive ; [類似語] spongy, hygroscopic, thirsty, absorbefacient, sorbefacient, assimilating, receptive, assimilatory ; [派生] absorbency, absorptivity, absorb, absorption factor, take in ; [同義語群] 00006336-a [名詞] a material having capacity or tendency to absorb another substance [例] The absorbent absorbed the water. [例] The absorbent material was able to soak up the excess liquid. [例] She wiped the excess moisture off the sponge with an absorbent. [意味] 吸収剤, 吸収体, 吸着剤, スポンジ状 ; [同義語] absorbent material ; [上位語] sorbent, sorbent material ; [下位語] absorber, sponge, absorbent cotton ; [派生] absorb ; [同義語群] 14597413-n"
absorbent cotton absorbent cottonの画像を見る
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【 101886 】
【意味】 "[名詞] cotton made absorbent by removal of the natural wax [例] The nurse used absorbent cotton to clean the wound. [例] The absorbent cotton was used to soak up the blood. [例] She wiped the excess moisture from her face with absorbent cotton. [意味] 脱脂綿, 綿 ; [上位語] cotton wool, cotton, absorbent, absorbent material, cotton fiber ; [同義語群] 14598251-n"
absorbent material absorbent materialの画像を見る
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【 107854 】
【意味】 "[名詞] a material having capacity or tendency to absorb another substance [例] The absorbent material was used to clean up the spill. [例] They wiped the spill with absorbent material. [意味] 吸収剤, 吸収体, 吸収性材料, 吸収材, 吸収性物質, 海綿動物門 ; [同義語] absorbent ; [上位語] sorbent, sorbent material ; [下位語] sponge, absorber, absorbent cotton ; [派生] absorb ; [同義語群] 14597413-n"
absorber absorberの画像を見る
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【 125232 】
【意味】 "[名詞] (physics) material in a nuclear reactor that absorbs radiation [例] The absorber is used in the nuclear reactor. [例] The absorber is a very important part of the nuclear reactor. [例] They added a neutron absorber to the nuclear reactor. [意味] 吸収体, 吸収材, 吸収, 吸収剤, 吸収器, 吸収装置, 吸収する人, 吸収者 ; [上位語] absorbent, absorbent material ; [派生] absorb, soak up, suck, take up, imbibe, suck up, take in, draw ; [同義語群] 14598079-n"
absorbing absorbingの画像を見る
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【 65083 】
【意味】 "[形容詞] capable of arousing and holding the attention [例] a fascinating story [例] The book was absorbing. [例] The absorbing novel kept me up late into the night. [例] She found the book absorbing and couldn't put it down. [意味] 興味深い, 魅力的な, 面白い, 蠱惑的な, 吸収する, 夢中になる, グリップの, 夢中な ; [同義語] gripping, engrossing, fascinating, riveting ; [類似語] interesting ; [同義語群] 01344171-a"
absorptance absorptanceの画像を見る
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【 63995 】
【意味】 "[名詞] a measure of the rate of decrease in the intensity of electromagnetic radiation (as light) as it passes through a given substance; the fraction of incident radiant energy absorbed per unit mass or thickness of an absorber [例] absorptance equals 1 minus transmittance [例] The absorptance of the material was measured. [例] The absorptance of the compound is very high. [意味] 吸収率, 吸収係数, 吸収度 ; [同義語] absorption coefficient, coefficient of absorption ; [上位語] coefficient ; [同義語群] 13586455-n"
absorption absorptionの画像を見る
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【 99989 】
【意味】 "[名詞] the process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion [例] The absorption of nutrients is a very important process in the body. [例] She took a pill to help with the absorption of the nutrients. [意味] 吸収, 吸収作用, 同化, 統合, 摂取, 吸収合併, 消化, 同化作用 ; [同義語] assimilation ; [上位語] organic process, biological process ; [下位語] anabolism, malabsorption, constructive metabolism ; [派生] imbibe, assimilate ; [同義語群] 13434688-n [名詞] the social process of absorbing one cultural group into harmony with another [例] The absorption of the new immigrants was a slow process. [例] The absorption of immigrants into the society is a very slow process. [例] They believed that absorption was the best way to integrate immigrants into the society. [意味] 吸収, 同化, 併合, 摂取, 同化作用, 統合, 吸収性, 吸収作用 ; [同義語] assimilation ; [上位語] social process ; [下位語] Americanization, Anglicisation, Westernization, Americanisation, Anglicization, Europeanisation, Europeanization, Westernisation ; [派生] absorb, ingest, assimilate, take in ; [同義語群] 13434878-n [名詞] (chemistry) a process in which one substance permeates another; a fluid permeates or is dissolved by a liquid or solid [例] Absorption is a chemical process. [例] The absorption of the nutrients into the soil is very important. [意味] 吸収, 併合, 吸収性, 吸収作用, 同化, 吸収合併, 吸着, 摂取 ; [同義語] soaking up ; [上位語] sorption ; [下位語] imbibition ; [派生] absorb, soak up, suck, imbibe, take up, take in, suck up, sop up ; [同義語群] 13423922-n [名詞] complete attention; intense mental effort [例] The absorption of the students was impressive. [例] The absorption of the audience in the play was remarkable. [例] She could not believe the absorption of the audience. [意味] 吸収, 夢中, 専心, 専念, 集中, 没頭, 一心不乱, 併合 ; [同義語] concentration, engrossment, immersion ; [上位語] attention ; [下位語] focussing, focusing, centering, direction, focal point, focus, specialism, study ; [派生] absorb, soak up, immerse, occupy, engage, concentrate, engulf, engross ; [同義語群] 05704266-n [名詞] (physics) the process in which incident radiated energy is retained without reflection or transmission on passing through a medium [例] the absorption of photons by atoms or molecules [例] Absorption is the process of absorbing. [例] They wanted to increase the absorption of the nutrients. [例] The absorption of radiation by the atmosphere is a significant factor in the climate of the earth. [意味] 吸収, 併合, 吸収性, 摂取, 吸引, 吸収合併, 消化, 吸収力 ; [上位語] natural action, natural process, activity, action ; [派生] absorb, take in ; [同義語群] 13424183-n [名詞] the mental state of being preoccupied by something [例] She was almost always in a state of absorption when she was painting. [意味] 吸収, 没頭, 夢中, 熱中, 集中, 一心不乱, 併合, 無我夢中 ; [同義語] preoccupation, engrossment, preoccupancy ; [上位語] cognitive state, state of mind ; [下位語] abstraction, abstractedness, absentmindedness ; [派生] absorb, taken up, soak up, obsessed, immerse, occupy, engage, preoccupied ; [同義語群] 05700087-n"
absorption band absorption bandの画像を見る
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【 124520 】
【意味】 "[名詞] a dark band in the spectrum of white light that has been transmitted through a substance that exhibits absorption at selective wavelengths [例] The absorption band is a dark band in the spectrum of white light. [例] The absorption band of the compound is very narrow. [例] They are absorption bands in the spectrum of white light. [意味] 吸収帯, 吸収線, 吸収バンド ; [上位語] optical phenomenon ; [同義語群] 11420631-n"
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