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単語 / 【 ID 】意味 / 例文 /同義語/上位語/下位語/派生語
absorption coefficient Longman Longman英和 Learners Collins SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索【 128683 】【意味】 "[名詞] a measure of the rate of decrease in the intensity of electromagnetic radiation (as light) as it passes through a given substance; the fraction of incident radiant energy absorbed per unit mass or thickness of an absorber [例] absorptance equals 1 minus transmittance [例] The absorption coefficient of the material is high. [意味] 吸収係数, 吸収率 ; [同義語] absorptance, coefficient of absorption ; [上位語] coefficient ; [同義語群] 13586455-n"
absorption factor Longman Longman英和 Learners Collins SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索【 38954 】【意味】 "[名詞] (physics) the property of a body that determines the fraction of the incident radiation or sound flux absorbed or absorbable by the body [例] The absorption factor of the material is 0.5. [意味] 吸収率, 吸収因子, 吸収係数, 吸収力 ; [同義語] absorptivity ; [上位語] physical property ; [派生] absorbent, absorptive ; [同義語群] 05010062-n"
absorption indicator Longman Longman英和 Learners Collins SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索【 63897 】【意味】 "[名詞] an indicator used in reactions that involve precipitation [例] The absorption indicator was used in the experiment. [例] The absorption indicator turned from yellow to red. [例] They used an absorption indicator to determine the amount of chemicals in the solution. [意味] 吸収指示薬, 吸収インジケーター ; [上位語] indicator ; [下位語] fluorescent dye, fluorescein, resorcinolphthalein, fluoresceine ; [同義語群] 14598383-n"
absorption spectrum Longman Longman英和 Learners Collins SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索【 101551 】【意味】 "[名詞] the spectrum of electromagnetic radiation that has passed through a medium that absorbed radiation of certain wavelengths [例] The absorption spectrum of the gas was measured. [例] They analyzed the absorption spectrum of the compound. [意味] 吸収スペクトル, 透過スペクトル, 吸収帯 ; [上位語] spectrum ; [同義語群] 11421214-n"
absorption unit Longman Longman英和 Learners Collins SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索【 85590 】【意味】 "[名詞] a unit for measuring absorption [例] The absorption unit is used to measure the absorption of light. [例] They measured the absorption unit of the compound. [例] The absorption unit is a measurement of the amount of light absorbed by a substance. [意味] 吸収率, 吸収量, 吸収単位, 吸収ユニット ; [上位語] unit of measurement, unit ; [下位語] sabin ; [同義語群] 13599871-n"
absorptive Longman Longman英和 Learners Collins SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索【 71141 】【意味】 "[形容詞] having power or capacity or tendency to absorb or soak up something (liquids or energy etc.) [例] as absorbent as a sponge [例] The sponge is absorptive. [例] The absorptive capacity of the sponge is very high. [例] They are absorptive because they are sponges. [意味] 吸収性の, 吸収する, 吸収性のある, 吸収性, 吸収力のある, 吸収力, 多孔質の, 吸収剤の ; [同義語] absorbent ; [反意語] nonabsorbent, nonabsorptive ; [類似語] spongy, assimilative, absorbefacient, assimilating, hygroscopic, sorbefacient, assimilatory, shock-absorbent ; [派生] absorbency, absorptivity, absorption factor, absorb, take in ; [同義語群] 00006336-a"
absorptivity Longman Longman英和 Learners Collins SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索【 142879 】【意味】 "[名詞] (physics) the property of a body that determines the fraction of the incident radiation or sound flux absorbed or absorbable by the body [例] The absorptivity of the material is high. [意味] 吸収性, 吸収率, 吸収, 吸収係数, 吸収力, 吸収因子 ; [同義語] absorption factor ; [上位語] physical property ; [派生] absorbent, absorptive ; [同義語群] 05010062-n"
absquatulate Longman Longman英和 Learners Collins SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索【 119839 】【意味】 "[動詞] run away; usually includes taking something or somebody along [例] The thief made off with our silver [例] the accountant absconded with the cash from the safe [例] The thief absquatulated with the money. [例] He absquatulated with the loot. [意味] 逃げる, 逃げ去る, 逃げ出す, 逃亡する, 逃走する, 晦ます, 暗ます, 持ち逃げする ; [同義語] abscond, make off, go off, run off, decamp, bolt ; [上位語] flee, take flight, fly ; [下位語] levant ; [派生] absconder, bolt, abscondment, decampment ; [同義語群] 02073714-v"
abstain Longman Longman英和 Learners Collins SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索【 80955 】【意味】 "[動詞] choose not to consume [例] I abstain from alcohol [例] I abstain from eating meat because I am a vegetarian. [意味] 控える, 慎む, 断つ, 棄権する, 避ける, 自制する, 止める, 抑える ; [同義語] refrain, desist ; [反意語] consume, ingest, take in, take, have ; [下位語] avoid, keep off, teetotal, fast ; [派生] abstention, abstinence, abstainer, ascetic, abstinent, nondrinker, abstentious ; [同義語群] 01196037-v [動詞] refrain from voting [例] He abstained from voting. [例] The senator abstained from voting on the bill. [意味] 控える, 棄権する, 慎む, 避ける, 自制する, 断つ, 抑える, 止める ; [上位語] refrain, forbear ; [同義語群] 02463426-v"
abstainer Longman Longman英和 Learners Collins SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索【 138257 】【意味】 "[名詞] a person who refrains from drinking intoxicating beverages [例] The abstainer refused to drink alcohol. [例] The abstainer could not believe that they had actually drank a beer. [例] He was an abstainer because he was a recovering alcoholic. [意味] 禁酒家, 禁酒主義者, 禁酒者, 酒を飲まない人, 禁欲主義者, 絶対禁酒, 禁欲者, 酒のない者 ; [同義語] nondrinker, abstinent ; [反意語] drinker, imbiber, toper, juicer ; [上位語] somebody, someone, person, soul, individual, mortal ; [下位語] teetotaller, teetotaler, teetotalist ; [派生] abstain, desist, refrain, abstinent, abstentious ; [同義語群] 09757944-n [名詞] someone who practices self denial as a spiritual discipline [例] The abstainer was a very spiritual person. [例] He was an abstainer and would not drink alcohol. [意味] 禁欲主義者, 禁欲者, 厳格, 禁欲的 ; [同義語] ascetic ; [上位語] religious person ; [下位語] puritan, stylite ; [派生] abstain, ascetic, desist, refrain, austere, spartan, ascetical ; [同義語群] 09758173-n"
abstemious Longman Longman英和 Learners Collins SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索【 114216 】【意味】 "[形容詞] sparing in consumption of especially food and drink [例] the pleasures of the table, never of much consequence to one naturally abstemious- John Galsworthy [例] He is abstemious in his eating habits. [例] The abstemious eater ate a very small amount of food. [例] He was very abstemious when it came to alcohol. [意味] 節制の, 禁欲的な, 節約する, 質素な, 節制した, 質素の, 禁欲の, 厳粛な ; [反意語] gluttonous ; [類似語] abstinent, ascetic, austere, ascetical, spartan, abstentious ; [派生] abstemiousness ; [同義語群] 00009046-a [形容詞] marked by temperance in indulgence [例] abstemious with the use of adverbs [例] a light eater [例] a light smoker [例] ate a light supper [例] She ate an abstemious diet because she was trying to lose weight. [意味] 節度のある, 軽い, 節制的な, 節度ある, 節制の, 節制した, 控えめの, 温帯の ; [同義語] light ; [類似語] temperate ; [派生] abstemiousness ; [同義語群] 02401863-a"
abstemiously Longman Longman英和 Learners Collins SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索【 68112 】【意味】 "ad[動詞] in a sparing manner; without overindulgence [例] he ate and drank abstemiously [例] indulged temperately in cocktails [例] He ate abstemiously. [例] The judge drank abstemiously during the dinner. [例] He drank abstemiously because he was driving. [意味] 控えめに, 節約して, 節制して, 適度に, 控え目に, 温帯的に ; [同義語] temperately ; [派生] temperate, abstemious ; [同義語群] 00264555-r"
abstemiousness Longman Longman英和 Learners Collins SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索【 72422 】【意味】 "[名詞] moderation in eating and drinking [例] Abstemiousness is a virtue. [例] The abstemiousness of the soldiers was a tribute to their discipline. [例] He believed that abstemiousness was the key to a long life. [意味] 節制, 禁欲, 自制, 節度, 抑制, 適度, 穏健, 禁酒 ; [上位語] moderation, temperance ; [派生] abstemious ; [同義語群] 04883942-n [名詞] restricted to bare necessities [例] He lived a life of abstemiousness. [例] The abstemiousness of the diet kept the prisoner healthy. [意味] 節制, 禁欲, 自制, 自制力, 自制主義 ; [上位語] exiguity, leanness, meagreness, scantiness, meagerness, scantness, poorness ; [派生] abstemious, light ; [同義語群] 05114262-n"
abstention Longman Longman英和 Learners Collins SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索【 32062 】【意味】 "[名詞] the trait of abstaining (especially from alcohol) [例] Abstention is a good trait. [例] The abstention from alcohol is a very good thing. [例] He believed that abstention from alcohol was the best way to avoid a hangover. [意味] 棄権, 禁酒, 節制, 禁欲, 自制, 棄権者, 節制すること, 自粛 ; [同義語] abstinence ; [上位語] self-denial, self-discipline ; [派生] abstain, refrain, desist, abstinent, abstentious ; [同義語群] 04882622-n"
abstentious Longman Longman英和 Learners Collins SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索【 74989 】【意味】 "[形容詞] self-restraining; not indulging an appetite especially for food or drink [例] not totally abstinent but abstemious [例] He is abstentious from alcohol. [例] The abstentious eater ate a very small amount of food. [例] She was abstentious about eating junk food. [意味] 禁欲的な, 節制の, 節制的な, 節制する, 禁欲の, 自制心のある, 禁欲主義者の ; [同義語] abstinent ; [類似語] abstemious ; [派生] abstinent, abstention, abstinence, desist, abstain, refrain, abstainer, nondrinker ; [同義語群] 00009346-a"
abstinence Longman Longman英和 Learners Collins SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索【 24468 】【意味】 "[名詞] act or practice of refraining from indulging an appetite [例] Abstinence is the best way to avoid pregnancy. [例] The abstinence from smoking is a good thing. [例] I believe that abstinence is the best policy. [意味] 禁欲, 節制, 禁酒, 自制, 節欲, 断酒, 節酒, 自己抑制 ; [上位語] self-denial, self-control, self-discipline ; [下位語] temperance, sobriety, fasting, teetotalism, celibacy, chastity, teetotaling, sexual abstention ; [派生] abstinent, abstentious ; [同義語群] 01068773-n [名詞] the trait of abstaining (especially from alcohol) [例] Abstinence is a virtue. [例] The abstinence from alcohol was a very difficult thing for him to do. [例] He believed that abstinence was the only way to avoid temptation. [意味] 禁欲, 節制, 禁酒, 自制, 禁慾, 禁欲生活, 自粛, 克己 ; [同義語] abstention ; [上位語] self-denial, self-discipline ; [派生] abstinent, abstain, desist, refrain, abstentious ; [同義語群] 04882622-n"
abstinent Longman Longman英和 Learners Collins SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索【 107377 】【意味】 "[形容詞] self-restraining; not indulging an appetite especially for food or drink [例] not totally abstinent but abstemious [例] He is abstinent from alcohol. [例] The abstinent teenager could not resist the temptation of a cigarette. [例] She was abstinent from alcohol for a month. [意味] 禁欲的な, 節制の, 節制的な, 節制する, 禁欲の, 節制した, 禁酒の, 禁欲的な人の ; [同義語] abstentious ; [類似語] abstemious ; [派生] abstinence, abstention, desist, abstain, refrain, abstainer, nondrinker ; [同義語群] 00009346-a [名詞] a person who refrains from drinking intoxicating beverages [例] The abstinent refused to drink alcohol. [例] The abstinent drank a glass of water instead of a beer. [例] He was an abstinent and would not drink alcohol. [意味] 禁酒者, 禁酒家, 禁酒主義者, 禁欲, 禁欲的, 禁酒, 禁欲者, 禁欲主義者 ; [同義語] abstainer, nondrinker ; [反意語] drinker, imbiber, toper, juicer ; [上位語] somebody, someone, person, soul, individual, mortal ; [下位語] teetotaler, teetotaller, teetotalist ; [派生] abstentious, desist, abstain, refrain ; [同義語群] 09757944-n"
abstract Longman Longman英和 Learners Collins SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索【 48203 】【意味】 "[形容詞] not representing or imitating external reality or the objects of nature [例] a large abstract painting [例] The painting was abstract. [例] The painting was abstract and therefore very difficult to understand. [例] She preferred abstract art to representational art. [意味] 抽象的な, 抽象的, アブストラクトの, 非具象的な ; [同義語] nonobjective, abstractionist, nonfigurative ; [類似語] nonrepresentational ; [派生] abstractness, abstract artist, abstractionist ; [同義語群] 01980557-a [名詞] a sketchy summary of the main points of an argument or theory [例] The abstract of the paper was very short. [例] The abstract of the paper was written by the author. [例] She couldn't understand the abstract of the article. [意味] 要約, 摘要, 概要, 大意, アブストラクト, 概略, 抜粋, 要旨 ; [同義語] outline, synopsis, precis ; [上位語] summary, sum-up ; [下位語] brief, epitome, apercu ; [派生] outline, sketch, precis, synoptic, adumbrate ; [同義語群] 06468951-n [形容詞] dealing with a subject in the abstract without practical purpose or intention [例] abstract reasoning [例] abstract science [例] The abstract painting was very beautiful. [例] The painting is very abstract. [例] They wanted to avoid abstract thinking. [意味] 抽象的な, 観念的な, 理論的な, アブストラクトの, 理論上の ; [類似語] theoretical ; [派生] abstractness ; [同義語群] 00862526-a [形容詞] existing only in the mind; separated from embodiment [例] abstract words like `truth' and `justice' [例] The abstract painting was hard to understand. [例] They believed that the painting was too abstract. [意味] 抽象的な, 理論的な, 概念の, 観念的な, アブストラクトの, 概念上の ; [反意語] concrete ; [類似語] conceptual, ideal, ideological, notional, conceptional, ideologic, ideational ; [派生] abstraction, abstractness ; [同義語群] 00011757-a [名詞] a concept or idea not associated with any specific instance [例] he loved her only in the abstract--not in person [例] The abstract is a summary of the article. [例] The abstract was a very interesting painting. [例] She could not understand the abstract because she was a concrete thinker. [意味] 抽象, 観念, 抽象的, 抽象概念, 抽出, 抽象化, 抽象芸術作品, の抽象 ; [同義語] abstraction ; [上位語] concept, construct, conception ; [下位語] teacher, absolute, thing, right ; [同義語群] 05854150-n [動詞] make off with belongings of others [例] He abstracted the money from the bank. [例] The thief abstracted the wallet from the victim's pocket. [意味] 盗む, くすねる, 盗み取る, かっ払う, かすめ取る, 失敬する, 抜き取る, 窃盗する ; [同義語] pilfer, filch, swipe, purloin, snarf, sneak, hook, lift ; [上位語] steal ; [派生] clams, sugar, bread, dough, shoplifter, shekels, sneak thief, moolah ; [同義語群] 02276866-v [動詞] give an abstract (of) [例] He abstracted the article. [例] The newspaper abstracted the speech. [例] I abstracted the speech for the audience. [意味] 要約する, 抜粋する, 摘要する, ダイジェストする, 抄録する ; [上位語] summarize, summarise, resume, sum up ; [派生] outline, synopsis, abstractor, abstracter, precis ; [同義語群] 01008288-v [動詞] consider a concept without thinking of a specific example; consider abstractly or theoretically [例] He abstracted the concept of love. [例] The scientists abstracted the concept of a particle. [意味] 抽象する, 抽象化, 抽象的に考える, 抽象化される ; [上位語] regard, consider, reckon, view, see ; [派生] abstraction, abstract entity, abstractive, generalisation, generalization ; [同義語群] 00692329-v [動詞] consider apart from a particular case or instance [例] Let's abstract away from this particular example [例] He abstracted the main points of the article. [例] The judge abstracted from the facts of the case. [例] We abstracted the principles of the theory from the examples. [意味] 抽出する, 抽象する, 抽象化する, 捨象する, 抽象化される, 抽象的に考える, 抽象力のある ; [上位語] look at, take, consider, deal ; [派生] abstraction, abstractive ; [同義語群] 00734587-v"
abstract art Longman Longman英和 Learners Collins SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索【 57755 】【意味】 "[名詞] an abstract genre of art; artistic content depends on internal form rather than pictorial representation [例] Abstract art is a form of art. [例] The abstract art was a huge hit with the audience. [例] She loved abstract art and wanted to be an artist. [意味] 抽象芸術, 抽象美術, 抽象主義, 抽象画, アブストラクト, アブストラクトアート, 抽象芸術作品 ; [同義語] abstractionism ; [上位語] genre ; [下位語] op art ; [派生] abstract artist, abstractionist ; [同義語群] 02669079-n"
abstract artist Longman Longman英和 Learners Collins SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索【 125741 】【意味】 "[名詞] a painter of abstract pictures [例] The abstract artist painted a picture. [例] He is an abstract artist who uses a lot of primary colors. [例] The abstract artist created a painting that was a combination of a landscape and a portrait. [意味] 抽象画家, 抽象芸術家 ; [同義語] abstractionist ; [上位語] painter ; [下位語] Mondrian, Albers, Piet Mondrian, Josef Albers, suprematist ; [派生] abstract art, abstract, nonfigurative, unrealism, nonobjective, abstractionism, abstractionist ; [同義語群] 09758424-n"

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