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WiktionaryBook~15万語英単語集

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データベース内の単語: 148,729 件
単語 / 【 ID 】
意味 / 例文 /同義語/上位語/下位語/派生語
abscission abscissionの画像を見る
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【 95910 】
【意味】 "[名詞] shedding of flowers and leaves and fruit following formation of scar tissue in a plant [例] Abscission is the shedding of leaves. [例] The abscission of leaves is a natural process. [例] They noticed the abscission of the leaves. [意味] 器官脱離, 落葉, 落花, 落果, 脱落 ; [上位語] shedding, sloughing ; [同義語群] 13423779-n [名詞] the act of cutting something off [例] The abscission of the tree branch was necessary. [例] The abscission of the appendix was a very painful experience for the patient. [意味] 切断, 切除, 切り離し, 離脱, 器官脱離, 切り取り, 切除法, 部分切除 ; [同義語] cutting off ; [上位語] removal, remotion ; [下位語] circumcision ; [派生] abscise ; [同義語群] 00392709-n"
abscond abscondの画像を見る
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【 56546 】
【意味】 "[動詞] run away; usually includes taking something or somebody along [例] The thief made off with our silver [例] the accountant absconded with the cash from the safe [例] The prisoner absconded with the guard's gun. [例] He absconded with the stolen goods. [意味] 逃亡する, 逃げる, 逃げ出す, 逃げ去る, 逃走する, 持ち逃げする, 晦ます, 暗ます ; [同義語] bolt, make off, decamp, absquatulate, run off, go off ; [上位語] flee, take flight, fly ; [下位語] levant ; [派生] bolt, absconder, abscondment, decampment ; [同義語群] 02073714-v"
absconder absconderの画像を見る
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【 60673 】
【意味】 "[名詞] a fugitive who runs away and hides to avoid arrest or prosecution [例] The absconder was caught by the police. [例] The absconder was a wanted criminal. [例] He was an absconder from justice. [意味] 逃亡者, 逃亡奴隷, 逃亡犯, 脱走者, 逃亡, 出奔者, 逃走, 脱走 ; [上位語] fugitive, fugitive from justice ; [下位語] alien absconder ; [派生] make off, abscond, bolt, decamp, run off, absquatulate, go off ; [同義語群] 09755241-n"
abscondment abscondmentの画像を見る
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【 76241 】
【意味】 "[名詞] the act of running away secretly (as to avoid arrest) [例] The abscondment of the prisoner was a surprise. [例] He was wanted for the abscondment of a prisoner. [例] The judge ordered the prisoner to be held without bail because of the risk of abscondment. [意味] 逃亡, 逃走, 失踪, 放棄, 逃げ, 逃亡者 ; [同義語] decampment ; [上位語] abandonment, defection, desertion ; [派生] abscond, make off, bolt, run off, go off, decamp, absquatulate ; [同義語群] 00055633-n"
abseil abseilの画像を見る
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【 6380 】
【意味】 "[動詞] lower oneself with a rope coiled around the body from a mountainside [例] The ascent was easy--roping down the mountain would be much more difficult and dangerous [例] You have to learn how to abseil when you want to do technical climbing [例] The man abseils down the cliff. [例] They abseiled down the cliff. [意味] 懸垂下降する, ロープダウンする, 懸垂降下する, ロープで降りる, ラペリングする, ロープで下りる, ロープを滑り降りる ; [同義語] rappel, rope down ; [上位語] descend, come down, go down, fall ; [同義語群] 01923058-v [名詞] (mountaineering) a descent of a vertical cliff or wall made by using a doubled rope that is fixed to a higher point and wrapped around the body [例] The abseil was a very dangerous one. [例] They took a rope and started the abseil. [意味] 懸垂下降, 懸垂降下, ラッペル ; [同義語] rappel ; [上位語] descent ; [同義語群] 00326809-n"
abseiler abseilerの画像を見る
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【 43670 】
【意味】 "[名詞] a person who descends down a nearly vertical face by using a doubled rope that is wrapped around the body and attached to some high point [例] The abseiler was climbing down the cliff. [例] He is an abseiler who does not like heights. [意味] ロッククライマー, アブセイラー ; [同義語] rappeller ; [上位語] descender ; [同義語群] 09757449-n"
absence absenceの画像を見る
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【 132072 】
【意味】 "[名詞] failure to be present [例] The absence of the teacher was noticed. [例] The absence of a signature on the contract means that it is not binding. [例] She was given a warning for her absence from work. [意味] 不在, 欠席, 欠勤, 留守, 不参, 欠場, 不参加, 欠席すること ; [反意語] presence ; [上位語] nonattendance ; [下位語] absenteeism, default, cut ; [派生] absent, remove ; [同義語群] 01234345-n [名詞] the state of being absent [例] he was surprised by the absence of any explanation [例] Absence makes the heart grow fonder. [例] The absence of a signature does not imply that the document is not genuine. [例] She noticed the absence of the usual noises. [意味] 不在, 欠席, 欠勤, 欠如, 不足, 留守, 欠乏, 欠落 ; [反意語] presence ; [上位語] lack, deficiency, want ; [下位語] awayness, nonoccurrence ; [派生] absent ; [同義語群] 13960974-n [名詞] the time interval during which something or somebody is away [例] he visited during my absence [例] The employees noticed the absence of the boss. [例] I noticed the absence of the usual signs of life. [意味] 不在, 不在期間, 不在時間 ; [上位語] time interval, interval ; [同義語群] 15270862-n [名詞] the occurrence of an abrupt, transient loss or impairment of consciousness (which is not subsequently remembered), sometimes with light twitching, fluttering eyelids, etc.; common in petit mal epilepsy [例] The child had an absence while sitting in class. [例] She had an absence while driving. [意味] 失神発作, 失神 ; [同義語] absence seizure ; [上位語] ictus, seizure, raptus ; [下位語] simple absence, pure absence, complex absence, subclinical absence ; [同義語群] 14088412-n"
absence seizure absence seizureの画像を見る
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【 1931 】
【意味】 "[名詞] the occurrence of an abrupt, transient loss or impairment of consciousness (which is not subsequently remembered), sometimes with light twitching, fluttering eyelids, etc.; common in petit mal epilepsy [例] Absence seizures are a type of epilepsy. [例] The absence seizure was a brief lapse in consciousness. [例] She had an absence seizure while driving. [意味] 欠神発作, 失神発作, 小発作, 不在発作, 欠勤発作, 欠神様発作 ; [同義語] absence ; [上位語] ictus, seizure, raptus ; [下位語] simple absence, complex absence, pure absence, subclinical absence ; [同義語群] 14088412-n"
absence without leave absence without leaveの画像を見る
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【 106969 】
【意味】 "[名詞] unauthorized military absence [例] He was punished for absence without leave. [例] The soldier was charged with absence without leave. [意味] 逃亡, 無断欠勤, 脱走, 無断欠席, 軍務放棄, 逃走, 無断外出 ; [同義語] unauthorized absence ; [上位語] defection, desertion, abandonment ; [同義語群] 00055793-n"
absent absentの画像を見る
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【 145076 】
【意味】 "[形容詞] not being in a specified place [例] He was absent from the meeting. [例] The absent student was given a zero for the assignment. [例] She was absent from school for a week. [意味] 不在の, いない, 欠席の, 欠席者の ; [反意語] present ; [類似語] away, awol, introuvable, truant ; [派生] absence ; [同義語群] 01847672-a [形容詞] nonexistent [例] the thumb is absent [例] her appetite was lacking [例] The absent minded professor failed to notice the mistake. [意味] 存在しない, 不在の, 欠席の, 無い, 不足の ; [同義語] missing, lacking, wanting ; [類似語] nonexistent ; [同義語群] 00927832-a [形容詞] lost in thought; showing preoccupation [例] an absent stare [例] an absentminded professor [例] the scatty glancing quality of a hyperactive but unfocused intelligence [例] She was absent minded and often forgot to do things. [意味] ぼんやりした, うわの空の, ぼんやりしている, 放心状態の, 上の空の ; [同義語] abstracted, absentminded, scatty ; [類似語] inattentive ; [派生] abstraction, absentmindedness, abstractedness ; [同義語群] 00165171-a [動詞] go away or leave [例] He absented himself [例] The missing person was absent from work for a week. [例] I absented myself from the meeting. [意味] 欠席する, 欠勤する, 留守する, 不在にする ; [同義語] remove ; [上位語] disappear, go away, vanish ; [派生] absentee, absence ; [同義語群] 00421535-v"
absentee absenteeの画像を見る
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【 24235 】
【意味】 "[名詞] one that is absent or not in residence [例] The absentee was not present at the meeting. [例] The absentee could not be reached by phone. [例] He was a frequent absentee from the meetings. [意味] 不在者, 欠席者, 不在者名簿, 欠勤者, 欠席, 無断欠席者 ; [上位語] traveler, traveller ; [下位語] AWOL, truant, expat, defaulter, exile, hooky player, expatriate ; [派生] absent, remove ; [同義語群] 09757653-n"
absentee ballot absentee ballotの画像を見る
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【 103691 】
【意味】 "[名詞] (election) a ballot that is cast while absent (usually mailed in prior to election day) [例] The absentee ballot was mailed in. [例] The candidate voted by absentee ballot because he was out of town. [意味] 不在者投票, 郵便投票, 不在者投票用紙 ; [上位語] ballot ; [同義語群] 06476573-n"
absentee rate absentee rateの画像を見る
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【 108186 】
【意味】 "[名詞] the percentage of workers who do not report to work [例] The absentee rate was high. [例] The absentee rate is very high at this company. [例] They have a high absentee rate because they don't have a good benefits package. [意味] 欠勤率, 欠勤者率 ; [上位語] percent, percentage, pct, per centum ; [同義語群] 13817761-n"
absenteeism absenteeismの画像を見る
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【 482 】
【意味】 "[名詞] habitual absence from work [例] Absenteeism is a problem in the workplace. [例] The company has a high rate of absenteeism. [例] They wanted to reduce absenteeism in the workplace. [意味] 欠勤, 常習欠勤, 欠席, アブセンティズム, アブセンティーイズム, アブセンティーズム, 無断欠勤, 欠勤率 ; [上位語] absence ; [同義語群] 01234528-n"
absently absentlyの画像を見る
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【 133033 】
【意味】 "ad[動詞] in an absentminded or preoccupied manner [例] he read the letter absently [例] He absently scratched his head. [例] She absently turned the page of the book. [意味] ぼんやりと, ぼんやり, うかうか, 夢中で, ぼんやりとしながら, ぽかんと, あっけらかん, 上の空で ; [同義語] absentmindedly, inattentively, abstractedly ; [派生] abstracted, absent, absentminded, inattentive, scatty ; [同義語群] 00066190-r"
absentminded absentmindedの画像を見る
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【 145617 】
【意味】 "[形容詞] lost in thought; showing preoccupation [例] an absent stare [例] an absentminded professor [例] the scatty glancing quality of a hyperactive but unfocused intelligence [例] He was absentminded and forgot his keys. [例] The absentminded professor failed to notice the student sleeping in class. [例] She was absentminded and couldn't remember where she put her keys. [意味] ぼんやりした, うわの空の, ぼんやりしている, 上の空の, 放心状態の, うかつな, 怠慢な, 不注意型の ; [同義語] absent, abstracted, scatty ; [類似語] inattentive ; [派生] absentmindedness, abstraction, abstractedness ; [同義語群] 00165171-a"
absentmindedly absentmindedlyの画像を見る
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【 116558 】
【意味】 "ad[動詞] in an absentminded or preoccupied manner [例] he read the letter absently [例] He absentmindedly put the keys in his pocket. [例] He absentmindedly reached for the remote control. [例] She absentmindedly wandered into the room. [意味] ぼんやり, ぼんやりと, ぽかんと, ぼんやりとしながら, あっけらかん, うかうか, うっかり, うっとり ; [同義語] absently, abstractedly, inattentively ; [派生] abstracted, absentminded, absent, inattentive, scatty ; [同義語群] 00066190-r"
absentmindedness absentmindednessの画像を見る
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【 26141 】
【意味】 "[名詞] preoccupation so great that the ordinary demands on attention are ignored [例] Absentmindedness is a common problem for many people. [例] The absentmindedness of the clerk allowed the thief to escape. [例] She couldn't believe the absentmindedness of her husband. [意味] 放心, うわの空, うっかり, ぼんやり, 軽率 ; [上位語] absorption, preoccupation, engrossment, preoccupancy ; [派生] abstracted, absentminded, absent, scatty ; [同義語群] 05701209-n"
absinth absinthの画像を見る
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【 38235 】
【意味】 "[名詞] strong green liqueur flavored with wormwood and anise [例] Absinth is a strong green liqueur. [例] The absinth was a very strong drink. [例] He drank a glass of absinth and started to feel a little strange. [意味] アブサン, 苦蓬, ニガヨモギ酒, 苦艾, 黄緑色 ; [同義語] absinthe ; [上位語] liqueur, cordial ; [同義語群] 07908411-n"
absinthe absintheの画像を見る
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【 7622 】
【意味】 "[名詞] strong green liqueur flavored with wormwood and anise [例] Absinthe is a strong green liqueur. [例] The absinthe was very strong and almost knocked him out. [例] He drank absinthe until he was sick. [意味] アブサン, 苦蓬 ; [同義語] absinth ; [上位語] liqueur, cordial ; [同義語群] 07908411-n [名詞] aromatic herb of temperate Eurasia and North Africa having a bitter taste used in making the liqueur absinthe [例] The absinthe was a very bitter drink. [例] They drank absinthe because it was a very popular drink. [意味] アブサン, ニガヨモギ, ウイキョウ, 苦蓬, 苦艾, 苦悩, ヨモギ, 艾 ; [同義語] Artemisia absinthium, lad's love, common wormwood, old man ; [上位語] wormwood ; [同義語群] 11929477-n"
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