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WiktionaryBook~15万語英単語集

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データベース内の単語: 148,730 件
単語 / 【 ID 】
意味 / 例文 /同義語/上位語/下位語/派生語
break seal break sealの画像を見る
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【 42267 】
【意味】 "[名詞] a seal that must be broken when first used and cannot easily be resealed [例] it was stored in a tube with a break seal [例] The break seal was broken. [例] The envelope had a break seal on it. [例] He opened the envelope and noticed the break seal. [意味] 封印, 封を切る, 封印を破る ; [上位語] seal ; [同義語群] 02894431-n"
break short break shortの画像を見る
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【 136219 】
【意味】 "[動詞] interrupt before its natural or planned end [例] We had to cut short our vacation [例] The meeting was broken short by the fire alarm. [例] The speech was broken short by a loud noise. [例] I broke short the conversation when I heard the telephone ring. [意味] 中断する, 中止する, 打ち切る, 中絶する, 打切る, 中断させる, 短くする, 切る ; [同義語] break off, cut short ; [上位語] interrupt, break ; [下位語] hang up ; [同義語群] 00362805-v"
break someone's heart break someone
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【 135702 】
【意味】 "[動詞] cause deep emotional pain and grief to somebody [例] The young man broke the girl's heart when he told her was going to marry her best friend [例] The sight of the broken hearted man made me weep. [例] I broke her heart when I told her I was leaving. [意味] 傷つける ; [上位語] pain, hurt, anguish ; [同義語群] 01792951-v"
break through break throughの画像を見る
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【 106492 】
【意味】 "[動詞] pass through (a barrier) [例] Registrations cracked through the 30,000 mark in the county [例] The army broke through the enemy lines. [例] They broke through the barrier and entered the castle. [意味] 突き破る, 突破する, 突抜ける, 突破る, 突き抜ける, 突きやぶる, 破る, 抜く ; [同義語] crack ; [上位語] go through, go across, pass ; [同義語群] 00539770-v [動詞] penetrate [例] The sun broke through the clouds [例] The rescue team broke through the wall in the mine shaft [例] I couldn't break through the ice. [意味] 突き破る, 突破する, 突き抜ける, 突抜ける, 突破る, つき破る, 突き刺す, 突き通す ; [同義語] come through ; [上位語] appear ; [派生] breakthrough ; [同義語群] 00426749-v [動詞] break out [例] The tooth erupted and had to be extracted [意味] 突発する, 現れる, 突き抜ける, 出る, 抜ける, 出かける, 差す, 脱ける ; [同義語] push through, come out, erupt ; [上位語] appear ; [下位語] dehisce ; [派生] eruption ; [同義語群] 00548266-v"
break up break upの画像を見る
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【 11262 】
【意味】 "[動詞] discontinue an association or relation; go different ways [例] The business partners broke over a tax question [例] The couple separated after 25 years of marriage [例] My friend and I split up [例] The couple broke up after a long relationship. [例] The band broke up after they couldn't agree on a new contract. [例] They broke up because they were having problems. [意味] 別れる, 離れる, 分かれる, 解散する, 分ける, 分裂する, 分割する, 分れる ; [同義語] split, part, separate, split up, break ; [下位語] break with, divorce, disassociate, split up, secede, give the gate, break away, disunite ; [派生] split, dissolution, breakup, falling out, separatist, break, breach, separation ; [同義語群] 02431320-v [動詞] come apart [例] the group broke up [例] The ice broke up in the spring. [例] The marriage broke up because they were always arguing. [意味] 別れる, 分裂する, 解散する, 分解する, 崩れる, 分かれる, 壊れる, 分ける ; [上位語] split, part, separate ; [下位語] dissolve, disband ; [派生] breakup, separation, detachment ; [同義語群] 02029663-v [動詞] to cause to separate and go in different directions [例] She waved her hand and scattered the crowds [例] The crowd broke up after the concert. [例] The soldiers broke up the crowd. [例] They broke up the committee because they were getting too political. [意味] 分ける, 解散する, 分離する, 散らす, 分裂する, 分解する, 別れる, 追い散らす ; [同義語] disperse, scatter, dissipate, dispel ; [上位語] divide, separate ; [下位語] disband ; [派生] scatter, dispersal, dispersion, strewing, diffusion, scattering, spread, dissipation ; [同義語群] 02030424-v [動詞] bring the association of to an end or cause to break up [例] The decree officially dissolved the marriage [例] the judge dissolved the tobacco company [例] The marriage broke up because of the affair. [意味] 解散する, 解体する, 解散させる, 解消する, 分裂する, 終わる, 分解する, 分散する ; [同義語] dissolve ; [上位語] terminate, end ; [派生] dissolution, breakup, disintegration, adjournment ; [同義語群] 00355955-v [動詞] break or cause to break into pieces [例] The plate fragmented [例] The ice broke up into pieces when the waves hit it. [例] I broke up the clay into pieces. [意味] 粉砕する, 分裂する, 分割する, 分解する, 別れる, 分ける, 崩壊する, 割る ; [同義語] fragment, fragmentize, fragmentise ; [上位語] separate, fall apart, come apart, split up, break ; [下位語] sunder, comminute, crush, atomize, grind, splinter, pound, brecciate ; [派生] fragment, shard, sherd, atomization, fragmentation, atomisation ; [同義語群] 00338071-v [動詞] set or keep apart [例] sever a relationship [例] They broke up their marriage. [意味] 分ける, 分離する, 切る, 分裂する, 絶つ, 分割する, 別れる, 分解する ; [同義語] sever ; [上位語] part, divide, separate, disunite ; [派生] falling out, break, breach, rift, rupture, severance ; [同義語群] 01560984-v [動詞] come to an end [例] Their marriage dissolved [例] The tobacco monopoly broke up [例] The meeting broke up at 10. [例] They broke up their marriage after a few years. [意味] 終わる, 解散する, 解体する, 解消する, 分解する, 終わらせる, 解散させる, 消散する ; [同義語] dissolve ; [上位語] terminate, end ; [同義語群] 00355803-v [動詞] cause to separate [例] break up kidney stones [例] disperse particles [例] They broke up the pieces of the broken vase. [意味] 分ける, 解散する, 分離する, 分散させる, 散らす, 分散する, 拡散させる, 散乱させる ; [同義語] disperse, scatter ; [上位語] change integrity ; [下位語] backscatter ; [同義語群] 00330565-v [動詞] cause to go into a solution [例] The recipe says that we should dissolve a cup of sugar in two cups of water [例] The ice cream broke up when it was left out in the sun. [例] I tried to break up the ice cube in the glass. [意味] 溶解する, 溶かす, 分解する, 解散する, 解体する, 解消する, 分離する, 溶く ; [同義語] dissolve, resolve ; [上位語] change integrity ; [下位語] melt down, melt, cut, run ; [派生] dissolving, dissolution, solvent, dissolving agent, dissolver, resolvent, dissolvent ; [同義語群] 00447309-v [動詞] take apart into its constituent pieces [例] They broke up the bicycle and put it in the trunk. [意味] 解体する, 分解する, 分割する, 分裂する, 壊す, 解散する, 別れる, 壊れる ; [同義語] dismantle, disassemble, take apart, break apart ; [反意語] put together, assemble, tack together, set up, piece, tack ; [上位語] destroy, destruct ; [派生] dismantling, disassembly, dismantlement ; [同義語群] 01657977-v [動詞] separate (substances) into constituent elements or parts [例] The rock broke up into smaller pieces. [例] The chemicals break up the compounds. [意味] 分解する, 分裂する, 分割する, 分離する, 別れる, 分ける, 崩壊する, 壊れる ; [同義語] break down, decompose ; [上位語] separate ; [下位語] dissociate, crack, digest ; [派生] decomposition reaction, decomposition, chemical decomposition reaction ; [同義語群] 00209174-v [動詞] release ice [例] The icebergs and glaciers calve [例] They broke up the ice block into smaller pieces. [意味] 分裂する, 氷を解かす, 分ける, 分割する, 分解する, 別れる, 離れる, 分離する ; [同義語] calve ; [上位語] part, divide, separate ; [同義語群] 01215017-v [動詞] break violently or noisily; smash; [例] The bottle broke up when it hit the floor. [例] I broke up the bottle with a hammer. [意味] 粉砕する, 分裂する, 分解する, 壊す, 別れる, 壊れる, 崩壊する, 分割する ; [同義語] crash, break apart ; [上位語] disintegrate ; [同義語群] 01562061-v [動詞] make a break in [例] We interrupt the program for the following messages [例] The meeting broke up after two hours. [例] I broke up the fight between the two boys. [意味] 中断する, 分裂する, 別れる, 解消する, 崩壊する, 切る, 途切れる, 遮断する ; [同義語] interrupt, disrupt, cut off ; [上位語] discontinue, break, break off, stop ; [下位語] come in, burst upon, take time off, pause, chime in, break, butt in, interject ; [派生] gap, break, interrupter, interruption, disruption ; [同義語群] 00778275-v [動詞] close at the end of a session [例] The court adjourned [例] We broke up the meeting because it was getting late. [意味] 解散する, 終わる, 閉会する, 解消する, 閉廷する, 崩壊する, 散会する, 中止する ; [同義語] adjourn, recess ; [上位語] cease, terminate, finish, end, stop ; [派生] dissolution, time out, break, recess, adjournment, respite ; [同義語群] 00364297-v [動詞] destroy the completeness of a set of related items [例] The book dealer would not break the set [意味] 壊す, 破壊する, 崩す, 壊れる ; [同義語] break ; [上位語] alter, modify, change ; [派生] breakable ; [同義語群] 01610463-v [動詞] suffer a nervous breakdown [例] She broke up after her husband died. [例] The soldier broke up when he saw the bodies of his comrades. [例] She broke up when she found out her boyfriend was cheating on her. [意味] 壊れる, 崩壊する, 分解する, 割れる, 割る, 破れる, 崩れる, 壊す ; [同義語] collapse, crock up, crack, crack up ; [上位語] suffer, sustain, get, have ; [派生] collapse, breakdown, crack-up, prostration ; [同義語群] 01785579-v [動詞] laugh unrestrainedly [例] The joke made me break up. [例] The audience broke up laughing at the funny joke. [例] They broke up laughing when they saw the funny movie. [意味] 大笑いする, 壊れる, 割れる, 友情などが壊れる ; [同義語] crack up ; [上位語] laugh, express joy, express mirth ; [同義語群] 00030366-v [動詞] attack with or as if with a pickaxe of ice or rocky ground, for example [例] Pick open the ice [例] The ice broke up under the weight of the car. [例] The ice breakers broke up the ice in the harbor. ; [同義語] pick ; [上位語] pierce ; [派生] pickaxe, pickax, pick ; [同義語群] 01442578-v"
break water break waterの画像を見る
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【 35699 】
【意味】 [動詞] show the fins above the water while swimming [例] The sharks were finning near the surface [例] The dolphin broke water. [例] The dolphins broke water and swam toward the boat. [例] They broke water and swam to the surface. ; [同義語] fin ; [上位語] swim ; [派生] fin ; [同義語群] 01961510-v
break wind break windの画像を見る
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【 8549 】
【意味】 "[動詞] expel intestinal gases through the anus [例] He broke wind in the elevator. [例] The smell of the beans made me break wind. [例] I broke wind when I was sitting in the classroom. [意味] 放屁する, 屁をする, 屁をこく, おならをする, 屁を放る, 屁を放く, 屁をひる ; [同義語] fart ; [上位語] act involuntarily, act reflexively ; [派生] fart, flatus, farting, wind, breaking wind ; [同義語群] 00101629-v"
break with break withの画像を見る
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【 115762 】
【意味】 "[動詞] end a relationship [例] China broke with Russia [例] She broke with her boyfriend. [例] The boyfriend broke with his girlfriend because she was a bad influence. [例] I broke with my boyfriend because he was a jerk. [意味] 別れる, 絶交する, 絶縁する, 断交する, 縁切り, 壊れる, 崩壊する, 中断する ; [上位語] split, break, separate, break up, split up, part ; [同義語群] 02431834-v"
break-axe break-axeの画像を見る
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【 78120 】
【意味】 "[名詞] West Indian timber tree having very hard wood [例] The break-axe is a very hard wood. [例] They wanted to use the break-axe to make a fence. [意味] ブレイクアックス ; [同義語] breakax, breakaxe, Sloanea jamaicensis ; [上位語] tree ; [同義語群] 12194613-n"
break-dance break-danceの画像を見る
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【 8724 】
【意味】 "[動詞] do a break dance [例] Kids were break-dancing at the street corner [例] The boy break-danced in the street. [例] The boys were break-dancing in the street. [意味] ブレイクダンスをする ; [同義語] break dance, break ; [上位語] dance, trip the light fantastic, trip the light fantastic toe ; [派生] break dancing, break dance ; [同義語群] 01896484-v"
break-in break-inの画像を見る
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【 58394 】
【意味】 "[名詞] trespassing for an unlawful purpose; illegal entrance into premises with criminal intent [例] The break-in was reported to the police. [例] The police are investigating a break-in at the house. [例] They called the police after the break-in. [意味] 不法侵入, 強盗, 押し込み, 侵入盗, 侵入, 押し入り強盗, 押し込み強盗, 窃盗 ; [同義語] breaking and entering, housebreaking ; [上位語] burglary ; [下位語] home invasion ; [派生] break in, break ; [同義語群] 00785263-n"
breakability breakabilityの画像を見る
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【 110997 】
【意味】 "[名詞] quality of being easily damaged or destroyed [例] The breakability of the glass was high. [例] The breakability of the item is a serious concern. [例] She was concerned about the breakability of the ceramic vase. [意味] 壊れ易さ, 脆弱, リスク, 壊れやすさ, 脆さ, 脆弱性, 破壊しやすさ, 曝露 ; [同義語] fragility, frangibility, frangibleness ; [上位語] vulnerability ; [派生] fragile, frangible, breakable, delicate, frail ; [同義語群] 05043755-n"
breakable breakableの画像を見る
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【 127542 】
【意味】 "[形容詞] capable of being broken or damaged [例] earthenware pottery is breakable [例] breakable articles should be packed carefully [例] The breakable item was broken when it fell off the table. [例] The vase is breakable. [例] They took the breakable items out of the box. [意味] 壊れやすい, 壊れ易い, 割れやすい, 脆弱の, 細かい, 細い, 繊細な, 脆く ; [反意語] unbreakable ; [類似語] fragile, brittle, delicate, frail, frangible, friable, crumbly, brickle ; [派生] come apart, breakability, break down, snap off, breakableness, frangibleness, frangibility, break ; [同義語群] 00708017-a [名詞] an article that is fragile and easily broken [例] pack the breakables separately [例] The box was full of breakables. [例] Please be careful with the breakables when you move. [意味] 割れ物, 壊れ物, 破砕性 ; [上位語] article ; [同義語群] 02894024-n"
breakableness breakablenessの画像を見る
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【 9945 】
【意味】 "[名詞] the consistency of something that breaks under pressure [例] The breakableness of the glass was a problem. [例] The breakableness of the ice makes it dangerous to walk on. [意味] 脆さ, もろさ, 脆弱性, 壊れやすさ, 脆性 ; [反意語] unbreakableness ; [上位語] consistency, body, consistence, eubstance ; [下位語] friability, brittleness, crispiness, crumbliness, crispness ; [派生] breakable ; [同義語群] 04939324-n"
breakage breakageの画像を見る
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【 99042 】
【意味】 "[名詞] the act of breaking something [例] the breakage was unavoidable [例] The breakage of the vase was accidental. [例] The breakage of the window was a serious problem. [例] They reported the breakage to the insurance company. [意味] 破損, 破壊, 破壊行為, 取り壊し, 取壊し, 取り毀し, 取毀し, 毀損 ; [同義語] breaking, break ; [上位語] change of integrity ; [下位語] fracture, crack, chip, chipping, cracking, smashing, rupture, splintering ; [派生] come apart, snap off, break, fall apart, bust, break off, split up, separate ; [同義語群] 00376400-n" [名詞] the quantity broken [例] the total breakage was huge [例] The amount of breakage was very high. [例] They tried to minimize breakage during the move. [意味] 破損量 ; [上位語] indefinite quantity ; [同義語群] 13754948-n [名詞] reimbursement for goods damaged while in transit or in use [例] The breakage was covered by the insurance. [例] The carrier would not pay for the breakage of the fragile item. [例] They asked for a breakage claim for the damaged item. [意味] 損害賠償 ; [上位語] reimbursement ; [同義語群] 13293512-n
breakaway breakawayの画像を見る
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【 133765 】
【意味】 "[形容詞] having separated or advocating separation from another entity or policy or attitude [例] a breakaway faction [例] The breakaway group formed a new party. [例] The breakaway group wanted to leave the larger organization. [例] They are a breakaway group from the main party. [意味] 分離した, 分離主義の, 独立した, 分離主義者, 分離独立の, 分離主義者の ; [同義語] separatist, fissiparous ; [類似語] independent ; [派生] separatist, separationist ; [同義語群] 00728619-a [名詞] the act of breaking away or withdrawing from [例] there was a breakaway by the discontented members [例] a breaking away from family and neighborhood [例] The breakaway of the group was a surprise. [例] The breakaway from the political party was a shock to the establishment. [例] They wanted to avoid a breakaway from the negotiations. [意味] 離脱, 分離, 離れること, 離脱する人, 脱走離脱, 分離主義者, 離脱者 ; [同義語] breaking away ; [上位語] secession, withdrawal ; [派生] secede, break away, splinter ; [同義語群] 00385266-n"
breakax breakaxの画像を見る
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【 63090 】
【意味】 "[名詞] West Indian timber tree having very hard wood [例] The breakax is a very hard wood. [例] They wanted to use the breakax to make a fence. [意味] ブレイクアックス ; [同義語] breakaxe, break-axe, Sloanea jamaicensis ; [上位語] tree ; [同義語群] 12194613-n"
breakaxe breakaxeの画像を見る
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【 102162 】
【意味】 "[名詞] West Indian timber tree having very hard wood [例] The breakaxe is a very hard wood. [例] They wanted to use the breakaxe to make a fence. [意味] ブレイクアックスの木, ブレイクアックス ; [同義語] breakax, break-axe, Sloanea jamaicensis ; [上位語] tree ; [同義語群] 12194613-n"
breakbone fever breakbone feverの画像を見る
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【 38660 】
【意味】 "[名詞] an infectious disease of the tropics transmitted by mosquitoes and characterized by rash and aching head and joints [例] Breakbone fever is a tropical disease. [例] The mosquitoes carrying breakbone fever are a serious problem in the tropics. [例] She was told she had breakbone fever. [意味] デング熱, 骨折熱, デング, デングウイルス ; [同義語] dengue, dengue fever, dandy fever ; [上位語] infectious disease ; [同義語群] 14129784-n"
breakdown breakdownの画像を見る
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【 23259 】
【意味】 "[名詞] a cessation of normal operation [例] there was a power breakdown [例] The breakdown of the machine caused a delay. [例] They had a breakdown on the highway. [意味] 故障, ブレークダウン, ブレイクダウン, 崩壊, 機能停止, 衰弱, 消耗, 破綻 ; [同義語] equipment failure ; [上位語] failure ; [下位語] outage, fault, power failure, power outage, engine failure, brake failure, misfire, dud ; [派生] break down, fail, go bad, give out, give way, die, break, conk out ; [同義語群] 07421316-n [名詞] a mental or physical breakdown [例] He had a breakdown after the accident. [例] The soldier had a breakdown when he was told he would be sent home. [例] She had a breakdown when she found out she was pregnant. [意味] 崩壊, 衰弱, ブレークダウン, ブレイクダウン, 精神的衰弱, 精神的崩壊, 分解, 決裂 ; [同義語] crack-up ; [上位語] collapse, prostration ; [下位語] nervous breakdown ; [派生] collapse, lose it, break down, crock up, crack, break up, snap, crack up ; [同義語群] 14066492-n [名詞] the act of disrupting an established order so it fails to continue [例] the social dislocations resulting from government policies [例] his warning came after the breakdown of talks in London [例] The breakdown of the system caused a lot of problems. [例] The breakdown of the marriage was a shock to everyone. [例] He had a breakdown when he was driving. [意味] 崩壊, 混乱, 断絶, 途絶 ; [同義語] dislocation ; [上位語] disruption, perturbation ; [派生] break down, dislocate, crush ; [同義語群] 00553362-n [名詞] an analysis into mutually exclusive categories [例] The breakdown of the data was very helpful. [例] The breakdown of the chemical compound was explained in the textbook. [例] They wanted to see a breakdown of the expenses. [意味] 分解, 分析, 分割, 区分 ; [同義語] partitioning ; [上位語] analysis, analytic thinking ; [下位語] resolving, resolution ; [派生] analyze, break down, analyse, dissect, take apart ; [同義語群] 05781800-n"
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