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WiktionaryBook~15万語英単語集

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データベース内の単語: 148,730 件
単語 / 【 ID 】
意味 / 例文 /同義語/上位語/下位語/派生語
substance abuse substance abuseの画像を見る
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【 128895 】
【意味】 "[名詞] excessive use of drugs [例] Substance abuse is a serious problem. [例] The teenager was taken to a substance abuse clinic. [例] He was a counselor for substance abuse. [意味] 薬物乱用, 物質乱用, 薬物依存, 薬物依存症, 薬物などの乱用, 薬物中毒, 薬物誤用, 物質の乱用 ; [同義語] drug abuse, habit ; [上位語] abuse, misuse ; [下位語] alcohol abuse, alcoholic abuse, alcoholism abuse ; [派生] accustom, habituate ; [同義語群] 00947923-n"
substance abuser substance abuserの画像を見る
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【 131913 】
【意味】 "[名詞] a person who takes drugs [例] Substance abusers are often in denial. [例] The substance abuser was given a prescription for methadone. [例] He was a substance abuser and a heavy drinker. [意味] 薬物中毒者, 薬物常用者, 中毒者, 麻薬中毒者, 薬物乱用者, 麻薬使用者, 麻薬愛用者, 麻薬常用者 ; [同義語] drug user, user ; [上位語] somebody, someone, person, soul, individual, mortal ; [下位語] addict, head, tripper ; [派生] habituate, use ; [同義語群] 10036266-n"
substandard substandardの画像を見る
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【 63534 】
【意味】 "[形容詞] falling short of some prescribed norm [例] substandard housing [例] The food was substandard. [意味] 不十分な, 低劣な, 標準以下の, 不良な, 規格外, 下方の, 標準以下, 基準以下 ; [同義語] inferior, deficient ; [類似語] nonstandard ; [派生] lack, inferiority, lower rank, deficiency, lower status, want ; [同義語群] 02297409-a"
substantia alba substantia albaの画像を見る
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【 138491 】
【意味】 "[名詞] whitish nervous tissue of the CNS consisting of neurons and their myelin sheaths [例] The substantia alba is a part of the brain. [意味] 白質 ; [同義語] white matter ; [上位語] nerve tissue, nervous tissue ; [下位語] pathway, nerve pathway, nerve tract, tract ; [同義語群] 05483677-n"
substantia grisea substantia griseaの画像を見る
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【 148586 】
【意味】 "[名詞] greyish nervous tissue containing cell bodies as well as fibers; forms the cerebral cortex consisting of unmyelinated neurons [例] Substantia grisea is a greyish nervous tissue. [例] The substantia grisea is a gray matter. [意味] 灰白質 ; [同義語] gray matter, grey matter, gray substance, grey substance ; [上位語] nerve tissue, nervous tissue ; [同義語群] 05483388-n"
substantia nigra substantia nigraの画像を見る
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【 102541 】
【意味】 "[名詞] a layer of deeply pigmented grey matter in the midbrain; associated with the striate body; is involved in metabolic disturbances associated with Parkinson's disease and with Huntington's disease [例] The substantia nigra is a part of the brain. [例] The substantia nigra is a part of the brain that is involved in Parkinson's disease. [意味] 黒質 ; [同義語] locus niger, nucleus niger ; [上位語] neural structure ; [同義語群] 05500006-n"
substantial substantialの画像を見る
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【 91390 】
【意味】 "[形容詞] fairly large [例] won by a substantial margin [例] The house was substantial. [例] The amount of money involved is substantial. [例] They spent a substantial amount of money on the renovations. [意味] かなりの, 相当な, かなり大きい, 大きな, かなり, 重要な, 大した, 相当の ; [同義語] significant ; [類似語] considerable ; [同義語群] 00625055-a [形容詞] having a firm basis in reality and being therefore important, meaningful, or considerable [例] substantial equivalents [例] The evidence against the suspect is substantial. [例] They wanted to make a substantial contribution to the cause. [意味] 実質的な, 本質的な, 実際の, 現実の, 実質の, 実体の, 物質的な, 実質のない ; [同義語] substantive ; [類似語] essential ; [同義語群] 00901969-a [形容詞] having substance or capable of being treated as fact; not imaginary [例] the substantial world [例] a mere dream, neither substantial nor practical [例] most ponderous and substantial things- Shakespeare [例] There is substantial evidence that the man is guilty. [例] They believed that the evidence was substantial enough to warrant further investigation. [意味] 実質的な, 現実の, 実在の, 頑丈な, 固体の, 物質的な, 実在する, 実質の ; [同義語] real, material ; [反意語] unsubstantial, insubstantial, unreal ; [派生] substance, reality, substantiality, substantialness, solidness ; [同義語群] 00625393-a [形容詞] of good quality and condition; solidly built [例] a solid foundation [例] several substantial timber buildings [例] He wanted to build a substantial house. [意味] 頑丈な, 堅固な, 丈夫な, しっかりした, 固体の, 堅い, 強い, 頑丈の ; [同義語] solid, strong ; [類似語] sound ; [派生] substantiality, substantialness, solidness ; [同義語群] 02275412-a [形容詞] providing abundant nourishment [例] a hearty meal [例] good solid food [例] ate a substantial breakfast [例] four square meals a day [例] The steak was substantial and delicious. [意味] 十分な, 栄養豊富な, 栄養価の高い, 頑丈な, 固体の, 頑丈の, 堅固な, 堅い ; [同義語] solid, satisfying, square, hearty ; [類似語] wholesome ; [派生] substantiality, substantialness, solidness ; [同義語群] 02558528-a"
substantiality substantialityの画像を見る
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【 31899 】
【意味】 "[名詞] the quality of being substantial or having substance [例] The substantiality of the evidence was not enough to convict him. [例] The substantiality of the evidence against the defendant was overwhelming. [例] He believed in the substantiality of the evidence. [意味] 実体性, 実質, 実質的, 実質性, 実在性, 実在, 重要, 実体 ; [同義語] substantialness, solidness ; [反意語] insubstantiality ; [上位語] corporeality, materiality, corporality, physicalness ; [派生] substantial, satisfying, real, square, solid, strong, material, hearty ; [同義語群] 04761212-n"
substantially substantiallyの画像を見る
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【 100273 】
【意味】 "ad[動詞] to a great extent or degree [例] I'm afraid the film was well over budget [例] painting the room white made it seem considerably (or substantially) larger [例] the house has fallen considerably in value [例] the price went up substantially [例] The new law substantially increased the tax. [例] The amount of money spent on the project has increased substantially. [例] They substantially increased the amount of money they spent on advertising. [意味] 相当に, 大いに, 大幅に, かなり, 十分に, 著しく, 非常に, 少なからず ; [同義語] considerably, well ; [派生] substantial, considerable, significant ; [同義語群] 00014285-r" "ad[動詞] in a strong substantial way [例] the house was substantially built [意味] 実質的に, 大いに, かなり ; [派生] substantial, solid, strong ; [同義語群] 00379432-r"
substantialness substantialnessの画像を見る
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【 148046 】
【意味】 "[名詞] the quality of being substantial or having substance [例] The substantialness of the evidence was not enough to convict him. [例] The substantialness of the evidence against the defendant was overwhelming. [意味] 実質, 実体性, 実質性, 実在性, 重要, 実体, 重要さ ; [同義語] substantiality, solidness ; [反意語] insubstantiality ; [上位語] materiality, corporeality, corporality, physicalness ; [派生] satisfying, substantial, real, square, solid, strong, material, hearty ; [同義語群] 04761212-n"
substantiate substantiateの画像を見る
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【 34304 】
【意味】 "[動詞] establish or strengthen as with new evidence or facts [例] his story confirmed my doubts [例] The evidence supports the defendant [例] The evidence substantiated the claim. [例] The evidence substantiates the claim that the suspect is guilty. [例] They substantiated their claims with evidence. [意味] 裏付ける, 実証する, 立証する, 証明する, 確立する, 確証する, 承認する, 支える ; [同義語] confirm, corroborate, support, affirm, sustain ; [反意語] contradict, negate ; [下位語] verify, prove, validate, establish, demonstrate, back up, document, shew ; [派生] support, verifying, substantiating, sustainable, verification, validating, confirming, validation ; [同義語群] 00665886-v [動詞] make real or concrete; give reality or substance to [例] our ideas must be substantiated into actions [例] The evidence substantiates the claim that the murderer was a serial killer. [例] He substantiated his claim with evidence. [意味] 具体化する, 実現する, 実体化する, 具体化, 実現させる, 体現する, 現実化する ; [同義語] realize, realise, actualize, actualise ; [上位語] create, make ; [下位語] express, incarnate ; [派生] actual, factual, actualization, actualisation, realization, fruition, existent, realisation ; [同義語群] 01644746-v [動詞] represent in bodily form [例] He embodies all that is evil wrong with the system [例] The painting substantiates the feelings of the artist [例] The artist substantiated the idea in a sculpture. [意味] 具体化する, 体現する, 模る, 形どる, 具現する, 具体化, 具象, 具象化 ; [同義語] embody, body forth, incarnate ; [上位語] be ; [派生] avatar, embodiment, incarnation ; [同義語群] 02698443-v [動詞] solidify, firm, or strengthen [例] The president's trip will substantiate good relations with the former enemy country [意味] 強化する, 固める ; [上位語] strengthen, beef up, fortify ; [同義語群] 00221413-v"
substantiating substantiatingの画像を見る
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【 24610 】
【意味】 "[形容詞] serving to support or corroborate [例] collateral evidence [例] The evidence was substantiating. [例] They provided substantiating evidence to the claim. [意味] 証拠の, 付随的な, 証拠となる, 検証の, 証明する, 実証の, 実証する, 判明の ; [同義語] verifying, confirming, validating, confirmatory, corroborative, substantiative, confirmative, verificatory ; [類似語] supportive ; [派生] verify, bear out, validate, substantiate, underpin, confirm, reassert, corroborate ; [同義語群] 02355521-a"
substantiation substantiationの画像を見る
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【 3427 】
【意味】 "[名詞] additional proof that something that was believed (some fact or hypothesis or theory) is correct [例] fossils provided further confirmation of the evolutionary theory [例] The substantiation of the theory was a long process. [例] The evidence provided substantiation for the claim. [例] I asked for substantiation of the claim. [意味] 立証, 実証, 検証, 裏付け, 証明, 確証, 裏づけ, 裏付 ; [同義語] verification, confirmation, check ; [上位語] proof, cogent evidence ; [下位語] bed check, checksum, parity check, redundancy check, odd-even check, crosscheck ; [派生] verify, confirm, ensure, substantiate, reassert, sustain, see to it, assure ; [同義語群] 05825245-n [名詞] the act of validating; finding or testing the truth of something [例] The substantiation of the claim was difficult. [例] The substantiation of the claim was provided by the plaintiff. [例] They provided substantiation of their claims. [意味] 立証, 証明, 実証, 検証, 裏付け, 確認, 裏づけ, 裏付 ; [同義語] validation, proof ; [上位語] determination, finding ; [下位語] authentication, certification, documentation, monetization, monetisation, support, probate ; [派生] confirm, validate, substantiate, sustain, corroborate, affirm, support ; [同義語群] 00153961-n"
substantiative substantiativeの画像を見る
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【 41090 】
【意味】 "[形容詞] serving to support or corroborate [例] collateral evidence [例] The evidence was substantiative. [例] The evidence was substantiative of the claim. [例] They provided substantiative evidence to support their claim. [意味] 証拠の, 付随的な, 証拠となる, 検証の, 実質的な, 確認の, 実証的, 確証の ; [同義語] verifying, validating, confirming, substantiating, confirmatory, corroborative, confirmative, collateral ; [類似語] supportive ; [派生] verify, bear out, confirm, reassert, underpin, validate, sustain, affirm ; [同義語群] 02355521-a"
substantival substantivalの画像を見る
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【 43601 】
【意味】 "[形容詞] of or relating to or having the nature or function of a substantive (i.e. a noun or noun equivalent) [例] a substantival constituent [例] The substantival phrase is a phrase that functions as a noun. [例] The word is substantival. [例] It is a substantival phrase. [意味] 名詞的, 名詞の ; [派生] substantive ; [同義語群] 03120834-a"
substantive substantiveの画像を見る
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【 117515 】
【意味】 "[形容詞] having a firm basis in reality and being therefore important, meaningful, or considerable [例] substantial equivalents [例] The substantive issue is the economy. [例] The evidence against the defendant is substantive and compelling. [例] They wanted to make substantive changes to the proposal. [意味] 実質的な, 本質的な, 現実の, 実際の, 実質の, 基本的な, 根本の, 重要な ; [同義語] substantial ; [類似語] essential ; [同義語群] 00901969-a [形容詞] being on topic and prompting thought [例] a meaty discussion [例] The discussion was substantive. [例] The speech was substantive and interesting. [例] He always makes substantive arguments in his speeches. [意味] 本質的な, 現実の, 実質的な, 中心部の, 実質の, 核の, 実の, コアの ; [同義語] meaty ; [類似語] meaningful ; [派生] core, substance, nitty-gritty, meat, essence, kernel, sum, centre ; [同義語群] 01497245-a [形容詞] defining rights and duties as opposed to giving the rules by which rights and duties are established [例] substantive law [例] The law is substantive. [例] They believed that the rights of the accused were substantive. [意味] 実質の, 本質的な, 基本的な, 重要な, 必要な, 必需品の, 本質的に重要な, 本質的な要素の ; [同義語] essential ; [反意語] procedural, adjective ; [派生] essentiality, essentialness ; [同義語群] 00055539-a [名詞] any word or group of words functioning as a noun [例] The substantive is the subject of the sentence. [例] The substantive's a very important part of speech. [例] It is a substantive that describes the physical appearance of a person. [意味] 名詞, 名詞相当語, 名詞句, 実詞, 名詞相当語句, 名詞節 ; [上位語] word ; [下位語] noun ; [派生] substantival ; [同義語群] 06303540-n"
substantive dye substantive dyeの画像を見る
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【 131035 】
【意味】 "[名詞] dye with a high affinity for cellulose fibers (cotton or rayon etc.) [例] The substantive dye is used for cotton. [例] The cotton was dyed with a substantive dye. [例] They wanted to use a substantive dye to color the cotton. [意味] 直接染料, セルロース染料, 実体染料, 実質的な染料, 実質染料 ; [同義語] direct dye ; [上位語] dye, dyestuff ; [同義語群] 14987341-n"
substation substationの画像を見る
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【 42145 】
【意味】 "[名詞] a subsidiary station where electricity is transformed for distribution by a low-voltage network [例] The substation is located in the city. [例] The substation is located in the corner of the lot. [例] They built a substation to supply power to the nearby town. [意味] 変電所, 分電所, 事業所, 場所, 駐屯地, 観測所 ; [上位語] station ; [同義語群] 04348702-n"
substitutability substitutabilityの画像を見る
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【 53193 】
【意味】 "[名詞] exchangeability by virtue of being replaceable [例] The substitutability of the two products is high. [例] The substitutability of these two chemicals is a very important property. [意味] 代替性, 代替可能性, 代替可能, 互換性, 交換可能, 代用可能性, 代用性, 交換性 ; [同義語] replaceability, commutability ; [上位語] fungibility, interchangeability, exchangeability, interchangeableness ; [派生] replaceable, substitutable, commutable ; [同義語群] 04737234-n"
substitutable substitutableの画像を見る
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【 44564 】
【意味】 "[形容詞] capable of being exchanged for another or for something else that is equivalent [例] The two products are substitutable. [例] The ingredients are substitutable in this recipe. [例] They are substitutable for each other. [意味] 交換可能な, 置き換え可能な, 交換できる, 代替できる, 転換可能な ; [同義語] commutable ; [類似語] exchangeable ; [派生] substitutability, replaceability, commutability ; [同義語群] 00917768-a [形容詞] (of words) interchangeable in a given context without changing the import of the expression [例] The words car"" and ""automobile"" are substitutable."" ; [類似語] synonymous ; [同義語群] 02381613-a"
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