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WiktionaryBook~15万語英単語集

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データベース内の単語: 148,730 件
単語 / 【 ID 】
意味 / 例文 /同義語/上位語/下位語/派生語
retroflection retroflectionの画像を見る
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【 128294 】
【意味】 "[名詞] a turning or tilting backward of an organ or body part [例] retroversion of the uterus [例] The retroflection of the uterus is a common condition. [例] The surgeon noticed a retroflection of the uterus. [意味] 後屈, 後傾, 反転, 後屈反射 ; [同義語] retroversion, retroflexion ; [上位語] abnormality, abnormalcy ; [同義語群] 14531598-n [名詞] an articulatory gesture made by turning the tip of the tongue back against the roof of the mouth [例] Retroflection is a type of articulation. [例] The sounds are produced with retroflection of the tongue. [例] She could not produce the retroflection when speaking. [意味] 後屈, 反転, 後屈反射 ; [同義語] retroflexion ; [上位語] articulation ; [派生] retroflex ; [同義語群] 07132226-n [名詞] the act of bending backward [例] She had a retroflection of the knee. [例] The knee joint is a hinge joint that allows flexion and extension, as well as retroflection. [意味] 後屈, 反転, 後屈反射 ; [同義語] retroflexion ; [上位語] motion, movement, motility, move ; [派生] replicate, retroflex ; [同義語群] 00341890-n"
retroflex retroflexの画像を見る
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【 46816 】
【意味】 "[形容詞] pronounced with the tip of the tongue turned back toward the hard palate [例] The retroflex sound is hard to pronounce. [例] She could not pronounce the retroflex consonants. [例] The sounds of the language are very different from English, with many retroflex consonants. [意味] 反転音の, 反舌音の, 反舌音, そり舌音の ; [同義語] cacuminal ; [類似語] backward ; [同義語群] 00201802-a [形容詞] bent or curved backward [例] The retroflex curve of the road was dangerous. [例] The surgeon fixed the retroflex thumb. [例] She had a retroflex thumb. [意味] 反り返った, 後ろに曲がった, 後ろに反った, 後屈の, 後屈した, そり返った ; [同義語] retroflexed ; [類似語] backward ; [同義語群] 00203030-a [動詞] articulate (a consonant) with the tongue curled back against the palate [例] Indian accents can be characterized by the fact that speakers retroflex their consonants [例] He retroflexed the consonant. [例] The native speaker retroflexed the r in the word. [意味] 巻き舌で発音する ; [上位語] pronounce, sound out, articulate, enunciate, enounce, say ; [派生] retroflexion, retroflection ; [同義語群] 00979411-v [動詞] bend or turn backward [例] He retroflexed his body. [例] The ability to retroflex the thumb is a useful adaptation for a climber. [例] She retroflexed her fingers to reach the keys. [意味] 後ろに曲げる, 反り曲がる, 後ろに曲がる ; [同義語] replicate ; [上位語] bend, flex ; [派生] retroflexion, retroflection ; [同義語群] 02036498-v"
retroflexed retroflexedの画像を見る
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【 125788 】
【意味】 "[形容詞] bent or curved backward [例] The retroflexed tooth was painful. [例] The surgeon noticed that the knee was retroflexed. [例] She had a retroflexed thumb. [意味] 反り返った, 後屈した, 後弯した, そり返った, 後屈の ; [同義語] retroflex ; [類似語] backward ; [同義語群] 00203030-a"
retroflexion retroflexionの画像を見る
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【 94983 】
【意味】 "[名詞] a turning or tilting backward of an organ or body part [例] retroversion of the uterus [例] The retroflexion of the uterus is a common condition. [例] The surgeon noticed a retroflexion of the shoulder. [例] She had a retroflexion of the uterus. [意味] 後屈, 反転, 後屈位, 後退, 退化, 後戻り, レトロバージョン ; [同義語] retroversion, retroflection ; [上位語] abnormality, abnormalcy ; [同義語群] 14531598-n [名詞] an articulatory gesture made by turning the tip of the tongue back against the roof of the mouth [例] Retroflexion is a type of articulation. [例] The sounds are produced with retroflexion of the tongue. [例] She could not produce the retroflexion sounds. [意味] 後屈, 反転, 後屈位 ; [同義語] retroflection ; [上位語] articulation ; [派生] retroflex ; [同義語群] 07132226-n [名詞] the act of bending backward [意味] 後屈, 反転, 後屈位 ; [同義語] retroflection ; [上位語] motion, movement, motility, move ; [派生] replicate, retroflex ; [同義語群] 00341890-n"
retrograde retrogradeの画像を見る
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【 63911 】
【意味】 "[形容詞] moving or directed or tending in a backward direction or contrary to a previous direction [例] The planet is in retrograde motion. [例] The retrograde planets are moving in the opposite direction of the other planets. [例] They believed that the planet was in retrograde. [意味] 後ろ向きの, 後退する, 逆行性の, 逆の, 後退した, 後退の, 後退的な ; [同義語] retral ; [類似語] backward ; [同義語群] 00202875-a [形容詞] going from better to worse [例] The economy is retrograde. [例] The retrograde economy is a threat to the stability of the country. [意味] 悪化する, 悪くなる, 逆行の, 後退性の, 後退した, 後退の, 後退的な, 逆行性の ; [同義語] retrogressive ; [類似語] regressive ; [派生] retrogress, regress ; [同義語群] 01877299-a [動詞] get worse or fall back to a previous condition [例] His health retrograded after the accident. [例] The economy retrograded during the recession. [例] I retrograded to a lower grade in school. [意味] 悪化する, 逆行する, 後退する, 退化する, 悪くなる, 退歩する, 退行する, 後戻りする ; [同義語] retrogress, regress ; [反意語] progress, shape up, come along, come on, get on, advance, get along ; [上位語] worsen, decline ; [下位語] fall back, recede, fall behind, drop off, lose ; [派生] regressive, retrogressive, regression, retrogression, regress, reversion, retroversion ; [同義語群] 00249313-v [動詞] move backward in an orbit, of celestial bodies [例] The planet retrograded in its orbit. [例] They retrograded when they were closest to the sun. [意味] 逆行する, 後退する ; [上位語] revolve, orbit, orb ; [同義語群] 01995097-v [動詞] move back [例] The glacier retrogrades [例] The army retrograded to the base. [例] They retrograded their troops to a safer position. [意味] 後退する, 退行する, 退却する, 退く, 退歩する, 縮退する ; [同義語] retreat ; [上位語] move back, recede, retreat, retire, pull away, withdraw, draw back, pull back ; [同義語群] 01994846-v [動詞] move in a direction contrary to the usual one [例] retrograding planets [例] The planet retrogrades around the sun. [例] The clocks were retrograded to the time of the invasion. [例] They retrograded the clocks to the time of the murder. [意味] 逆行する, 退く ; [上位語] travel, locomote, move, go ; [同義語群] 01994960-v" [形容詞] of amnesia; affecting time immediately preceding trauma [例] He had retrograde amnesia. [例] The patient suffered from retrograde amnesia. [例] He had retrograde amnesia after the accident. ; [反意語] anterograde ; [同義語群] 00130151-a [形容詞] moving from east to west on the celestial sphere; or--for planets--around the sun in a direction opposite to that of the Earth ; [反意語] direct ; [同義語群] 00770114-a "[動詞] go back over [例] retrograde arguments [例] The disease is retrograding. [例] The senator retrograded on his promise to raise the minimum wage. [例] I don't want to retrograde the clock. ; [同義語] hash over, rehash ; [上位語] recap, recapitulate ; [派生] rehash ; [同義語群] 01009097-v"
retrograde amnesia retrograde amnesiaの画像を見る
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【 142342 】
【意味】 "[名詞] loss of memory for events immediately preceding a trauma [例] Retrograde amnesia is a common result of head trauma. [例] The patient suffered from retrograde amnesia after the accident. [例] He had retrograde amnesia after the accident. [意味] 逆行性健忘症, 逆行性記憶喪失, 逆行性健忘, 記憶障害 ; [上位語] amnesia, memory loss, blackout ; [同義語群] 05673088-n"
retrogress retrogressの画像を見る
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【 12073 】
【意味】 "[動詞] get worse or fall back to a previous condition [例] The patient retrogressed after the treatment. [例] The economy retrogressed during the recession. [例] I retrogressed to a lower level of thinking. [意味] 後退する, 退化する, 逆行する, 退歩する, 悪化する, 退行する, 拒否する, 後戻りする ; [同義語] regress, retrograde ; [反意語] progress, shape up, come along, come on, get on, advance, get along ; [上位語] decline, worsen ; [下位語] recede, fall behind, fall back, lose, drop off ; [派生] regress, regression, regressive, retrogressive, retrogression, retrograde, reversion, retroversion ; [同義語群] 00249313-v [動詞] go back to bad behavior [例] Those who recidivate are often minor criminals [例] He retrogressed to his old ways. [例] The prisoner retrogressed into a life of crime. [例] I tried to quit smoking but I always retrogress. [意味] 後退する, 退化する, 逆行する, 退歩する, 再び悪化する, 復帰する, 再発する, 逆戻りする ; [同義語] regress, fall back, relapse, lapse, recidivate ; [上位語] regress, revert, turn back, retrovert, return ; [派生] lapsing, relapsing, backsliding, reverting, recidivism, relapse, reversion, lapse ; [同義語群] 00093327-v"
retrogression retrogressionの画像を見る
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【 95836 】
【意味】 "[名詞] returning to a former state [例] The retrogression of the disease was a relief. [例] The retrogression of the economy is a cause for concern. [例] They believed that the retrogression of the economy was inevitable. [意味] 逆戻り, 退化, 後退, 逆行, 退行, 退歩, 反転, 後戻り ; [同義語] regression, reversion, regress, retroversion ; [上位語] reversal ; [派生] retrograde, revert, regress, retrogress, turn back, retrovert, return ; [同義語群] 00235208-n [名詞] passing from a more complex to a simpler biological form [例] The retrogression of the species was caused by the change in climate. [例] The retrogression of the species is a serious problem. [意味] 退化, 退歩, 悪化, 変質, 劣化, 退廃, 頽廃, 衰退 ; [同義語] degeneration ; [上位語] transformation, shift, transmutation ; [下位語] abiotrophy, cataplasia ; [同義語群] 07426893-n"
retrogressive retrogressiveの画像を見る
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【 129409 】
【意味】 "[形容詞] going from better to worse [例] The disease is retrogressive. [例] They believed that the economy was in a retrogressive state. [例] The retrogressive policies of the government have created a climate of fear. [意味] 後退の, 後退する, 退化する, 後退的, 逆行性, 退行的, 後退した, 逆行の ; [同義語] retrograde ; [類似語] regressive ; [派生] retrograde, regress, retrogress ; [同義語群] 01877299-a"
retromandibular vein retromandibular veinの画像を見る
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【 136927 】
【意味】 "[名詞] posterior branch of the facial vein; formed by temporal veins in front of the ear [例] The retromandibular vein is a vein in the face. [意味] 下顎後静脈, 顎後静脈 ; [同義語] posterior facial vein, vena retromandibularis ; [上位語] facial vein, vena facialis ; [同義語群] 05379438-n"
retronym retronymの画像を見る
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【 108101 】
【意味】 "[名詞] a word introduced because an existing term has become inadequate [例] Nobody ever heard of analog clocks until digital clocks became common, so `analog clock' is a retronym [例] The term acoustic guitar"" is a retronym."" [例] They created a retronym to describe the new discovery. [意味] レトロニム ; [上位語] word ; [同義語群] 06303315-n"
Retrophyllum Retrophyllumの画像を見る
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【 51820 】
【意味】 [名詞] small genus of tropical evergreen dioecious shrubs or trees of Oceania and tropical South America [意味] レトロフィラム ; [同義語] genus Retrophyllum ; [上位語] gymnosperm genus ; [同義語群] 11658872-n
retrorocket retrorocketの画像を見る
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【 131324 】
【意味】 "[名詞] a small rocket engine on a larger rocket or spacecraft that is fired to slow or alter its course [例] The retrorockets fired to slow the spacecraft. [例] They used the retrorockets to slow the rocket down. [意味] 逆推進ロケット, 逆噴射装置, 逆噴射ロケット ; [上位語] rocket engine, rocket ; [同義語群] 04084363-n"
retrorse retrorseの画像を見る
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【 109365 】
【意味】 [形容詞] bent or curved backward or downward [例] leaves with retrorse barbs [例] The retrorse hairs on the plant were very sharp. [例] The squirrel has a retrorse snout. [例] They have a retrorse thumb. [意味] 後ろ向きの ; [反意語] antrorse ; [類似語] decurved ; [同義語群] 00123804-a
retrospect retrospectの画像を見る
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【 56181 】
【意味】 "[名詞] contemplation of things past [例] in retrospect [意味] 回想, 回顧, 追憶, レビュー, 批評, 再調査, 閲兵, 追懐 ; [上位語] reflection, contemplation, musing, reflexion, rumination, thoughtfulness ; [派生] review, look back ; [同義語群] 05788029-n [動詞] look back upon (a period of time, sequence of events); remember [例] she reviewed her achievements with pride [例] I retrospected on my childhood. [例] They retrospected on their youth. [意味] 振り返る, 回想する, 回顧する, 思い出す, 振り返ってみる, 想う, 思い返す, ふり返る ; [同義語] review, look back ; [上位語] think back, remember ; [派生] review, retrospective, retrospection, recap, recapitulation ; [同義語群] 00696414-v"
retrospection retrospectionの画像を見る
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【 94623 】
【意味】 "[名詞] reference to things past [例] the story begins with no introductory retrospections [例] The retrospection was a good way to remember the past. [例] The retrospection of the evening was a very interesting one. [例] He believes that retrospection is a waste of time. [意味] 回顧, 回想, 思い出, 追想, 反省, 回想録, 回顧録 ; [上位語] mention, reference ; [派生] retrospect, look back, review ; [同義語群] 06766654-n [名詞] memory for experiences that are past [例] some psychologists tried to contrast retrospection and introspection [例] He wrote a retrospection of his life. [例] The older I get, the more I believe in retrospection. [例] I couldn't believe the amount of retrospection that went into the making of the movie. [意味] 回顧, 回想, 追憶, 思い出, 記憶, 記念, 反省, 記憶物 ; [上位語] remembering, memory ; [派生] retrospect, look back, review ; [同義語群] 05764973-n"
retrospective retrospectiveの画像を見る
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【 138322 】
【意味】 "[形容詞] concerned with or related to the past [例] retrospective self-justification [例] The retrospective study was conducted on the patients. [例] The retrospective examination of the evidence revealed that the suspect had lied. [例] They wanted to do a retrospective on the early years of the company. [意味] 遡及的な, 過去の, 回顧の, 過去に関する, 回想の ; [反意語] prospective ; [類似語] retroactive, retro, ex post facto ; [派生] look back, retrospect, review ; [同義語群] 01884539-a [名詞] an exhibition of a representative selection of an artist's life work [例] The retrospective of the artist's work was a success. [例] They went to the retrospective of the artist. [意味] 回顧展, 回顧展覧会 ; [上位語] art exhibition ; [同義語群] 08407969-n"
retrospectively retrospectivelyの画像を見る
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【 22691 】
【意味】 "ad[動詞] in a manner contemplative of past events [例] retrospectively, he seems like a great artist [例] Retrospectively, the decision was a mistake. [例] The judges retrospectively reviewed the evidence. [例] I could see retrospectively that I had made a mistake. [意味] 回顧的に, 過去を振り返って, 振り返って, 後から考えると ; [派生] retrospective ; [同義語群] 00443097-r"
retrousse retrousseの画像を見る
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【 9784 】
【意味】 "[形容詞] (used of noses) turned up at the end [例] a retrousse nose [例] a small upturned nose [意味] 上向きの, 上を向いた, 鼻が上向きの, 上向き鼻の, 先が上を向いた, 先が上方に曲がった ; [同義語] upturned, tip-tilted ; [類似語] shapely ; [同義語群] 02140144-a"
retroversion retroversionの画像を見る
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【 63317 】
【意味】 "[名詞] a turning or tilting backward of an organ or body part [例] retroversion of the uterus [意味] 後傾, 後屈, 反転 ; [同義語] retroflexion, retroflection ; [上位語] abnormality, abnormalcy ; [同義語群] 14531598-n [名詞] returning to a former state [例] The retroversion of the clocks was a mistake. [意味] 逆戻り, 反転, 後退, 復帰, 逆転, 退行, 退化, 再発 ; [同義語] regression, reversion, retrogression, regress ; [上位語] reversal ; [派生] return, revert, retrograde, regress, turn back, retrogress, retrovert ; [同義語群] 00235208-n [名詞] translation back into the original language [例] the teacher translated Latin texts into English which he gave to his students for retroversion [例] She wanted to do a retroversion of the text. ; [上位語] translation, rendering, version, interlingual rendition ; [同義語群] 06347388-n"
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