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retransmit SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 36911 】【意味】 "[動詞] transmit again [例] The message was retransmitted. [例] The broadcast was retransmitted on the radio. [例] They retransmitted the broadcast to a larger audience. [意味] 再送する, 再送信する, 再放送する ; [上位語] transmit, conduct, impart, convey, channel, carry ; [同義語群] 02080924-v"
retread SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 88939 】【意味】 "[名詞] a used automobile tire that has been remolded to give it new treads [例] The retread was worn out. [例] The retreads on the car were almost worn out. [例] They wanted to know if they could use retreads on their car. [意味] 再生タイヤ, 再利用, 再利用品, 再利用タイヤ, 再利用品タイヤ ; [同義語] recap ; [上位語] auto tire, rubber tire, car tire, automobile tire ; [派生] remold, remould ; [同義語群] 04083942-n [動詞] give new treads to (a tire) [例] The tires were retreaded and the car was ready to go. [例] He retreaded the tire. [例] I retreaded the tires on my car. [意味] 再生する, 再利用する, タイヤのトレッドを再生する ; [同義語] remold, remould ; [上位語] renew, regenerate ; [派生] recap ; [同義語群] 00164072-v [動詞] use again in altered form [例] retread an old plot [意味] 再利用する, 焼き直す, 立て直す, 立てなおす, 立直す, 再利用, 作り直し ; [同義語] rework, make over ; [上位語] work on, process, work ; [同義語群] 01669285-v"
retreat SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 91759 】【意味】 "[名詞] the act of withdrawing or going backward (especially to escape something hazardous or unpleasant) [例] The army was in retreat. [例] The retreat was a disaster. [例] They ordered a retreat from the border. [意味] 退却, 撤退, 後退, 退陣, リトリート, 撤収, 退却の合図, 退却すること ; [反意語] progress, progression, advancement, onward motion, forward motion, procession, advance ; [上位語] withdrawal ; [同義語群] 00054483-n [動詞] pull back or move away or backward [例] The enemy withdrew [例] The limo pulled away from the curb [例] The army retreated from the battlefield. [例] They retreated from the negotiations. [意味] 退く, 後退する, 引く, 後ずさる, 退却する, 後退る, 撤退する, 退行する ; [同義語] withdraw, move back, retire, recede, pull away, draw back, pull back ; [反意語] move on, march on, progress, go on, advance, pass on ; [上位語] travel, move, locomote, go ; [下位語] back down, back off, fall back, back up, retrograde ; [派生] withdrawal, recession, pullback, receding ; [同義語群] 01994442-v [名詞] (military) withdrawal of troops to a more favorable position to escape the enemy's superior forces or after a defeat [例] the disorderly retreat of French troops [例] The army was forced into a retreat. [例] They ordered a retreat when they realized they were losing the battle. [意味] 退却, 撤退, 後退, 退陣, 敗走, 退軍, リトリート, 撤収 ; [上位語] withdrawal ; [下位語] fallback, pullout, disengagement ; [同義語群] 00056912-n [名詞] withdrawal for prayer and study and meditation [例] the religious retreat is a form of vacation activity [例] The monk went on a retreat. [例] The religious retreat was a very peaceful experience. [例] They went on a retreat to a monastery. [意味] 退却, 撤退, 隠居, 隠遁, 隠れ家, 引退, 隠棲, 退陣 ; [同義語] retirement ; [上位語] withdrawal ; [同義語群] 00054652-n [名詞] a place of privacy; a place affording peace and quiet [例] The cottage was a retreat from the busy city. [例] I wanted to retreat to my room and hide. [意味] 隠れ家, 退却, 後退, 撤退, 隠れ場所, 隠れ処, 隠居所, 避難所 ; [上位語] country, area ; [下位語] Camp David, nook, nest, sanctum, ashram, sanctum sanctorum, pleasance ; [同義語群] 08643015-n [動詞] move back [例] The glacier retrogrades [意味] 後退する, 退く, 退却する, 撤退する, 引く, 引退する, 後退させる, 後ずさる ; [同義語] retrograde ; [上位語] withdraw, move back, retire, recede, pull away, draw back, pull back ; [同義語群] 01994846-v [動詞] make a retreat from an earlier commitment or activity [例] We'll have to crawfish out from meeting with him [例] He backed out of his earlier promise [例] The aggressive investment company pulled in its horns [意味] 撤退する, 後退する, 退く, 退却する, 逃げる, 引く, 引退する, 後退させる ; [同義語] withdraw, back away, back out, pull back, crawfish out, pull in one's horns, crawfish ; [派生] withdrawal, withdrawer ; [同義語群] 00799383-v [名詞] an area where you can be alone [例] The cottage was a perfect retreat for a couple. [例] I went to my retreat to think about my life. [意味] 隠れ家, 隠宅, 隠れ場所, 隠所, 潜窟, 避難場所, 隠れ処, 隠処 ; [同義語] hideaway ; [上位語] area ; [同義語群] 03517647-n [動詞] move away, as for privacy [例] The Pope retreats to Castelgondolfo every summer [例] He retreated to his room. [例] The soldiers retreated to their bunkers. [例] They retreated to their room to avoid the noise. [意味] 退く, 走る, 隠れ処する, 隠処する ; [上位語] travel, move, locomote, go ; [下位語] cocoon ; [派生] hideaway ; [同義語群] 02092476-v" [名詞] (military) a bugle call signaling the lowering of the flag at sunset [例] The retreat was sounded at sunset. [例] The bugler sounded retreat and the soldiers lowered the flag. [例] He played retreat on the bugle. ; [上位語] bugle call ; [同義語群] 06804847-n "[名詞] (military) a signal to begin a withdrawal from a dangerous position [例] The soldiers were given the retreat. [例] He ordered a retreat when the enemy started shooting. ; [上位語] signaling, signal, sign ; [同義語群] 06804988-n"
retreatant SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 141751 】【意味】 [名詞] a participant in a religious retreat [例] The retreatant was a monk. [例] The retreatant spent the day in prayer. [例] She was a retreatant at the religious retreat. [意味] 退却者 ; [上位語] participant ; [同義語群] 10525785-n
retreated SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 2763 】【意味】 "[名詞] people who have retreated [例] he had only contempt for the retreated [例] The retreated were captured by the enemy. [例] The retreated soldiers were able to escape the advancing army. [例] They were able to capture the retreated soldiers. [意味] 退却した人々, 退却者 ; [上位語] people ; [同義語群] 07950295-n"
retrench SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 142175 】【意味】 "[動詞] make a reduction, as in one's workforce [例] The company had to retrench [例] The company retrenched its workforce. [例] They retrenched their workforce because of the economic downturn. [意味] 削減する, 減らす, 切り詰める, 縮小する, 削除する, 節約する, 短縮する, 低減する ; [上位語] cut back, reduce, trim, trim down, cut down, trim back, bring down, cut ; [派生] downsizing, retrenchment, curtailment ; [同義語群] 00430099-v [動詞] tighten one's belt; use resources carefully [例] We had to retrench after the recession. [例] We had to retrench because of the financial crisis. [意味] 節約する, 削減する, 倹約する, 切り詰める, 縮小する, 短縮する, 省く, 省する ; [上位語] economize, conserve, husband, economise ; [派生] downsizing, retrenchment, curtailment ; [同義語群] 02269767-v"
retrenchment SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 40887 】【意味】 "[名詞] the reduction of expenditures in order to become financially stable [例] The company had to make retrenchments. [例] The company is going through a period of retrenchment. [例] They announced a retrenchment of their military forces. [意味] 削減, 節約, 縮小, 緊縮, 短縮, 緊縮財政, 節減, 整理 ; [同義語] downsizing, curtailment ; [上位語] economy, saving ; [派生] retrench ; [同義語群] 00192910-n [名詞] entrenchment consisting of an additional interior fortification to prolong the defense [例] The retrenchment was built to protect the city. [例] The retrenchment was a very successful military strategy. [例] They built a retrenchment to protect their troops. ; [上位語] entrenchment, intrenchment ; [同義語群] 04084089-n"
retrial SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 83665 】【意味】 "[名詞] a new trial in which issues already litigated and to which the court has already rendered a verdict or decision are reexamined by the same court; occurs when the initial trial is found to have been improper or unfair due to procedural errors [例] The retrial was a success. [例] The judge ordered a retrial because of the errors in the first trial. [例] He was given a retrial because of a technicality. [意味] 再審, 再審理, 再審判, 再試行, 再試験, 再実験, やり直し裁判, 再審裁判 ; [上位語] trial ; [派生] retry, rehear ; [同義語群] 01199365-n"
retribution SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 58325 】【意味】 "[名詞] the act of taking revenge (harming someone in retaliation for something harmful that they have done) especially in the next life [例] Vengeance is mine; I will repay, saith the Lord--Romans 12:19 [例] For vengeance I would do nothing. This nation is too great to look for mere revenge--James Garfield [例] he swore vengeance on the man who betrayed him [例] the swiftness of divine retribution [例] Retribution is a form of revenge. [例] The murderer was killed in retribution for the murder of the innocent man. [例] He believed in retribution for the sins of the past. [意味] 報復, 報い, 復讐, 仕返し, 祟, 祟り, たたり, 返報 ; [同義語] vengeance, payback ; [上位語] retaliation, revenge ; [派生] pay back, fix, pay off, get ; [同義語群] 01235463-n [名詞] a justly deserved penalty [例] The murderer received retribution for his crime. [例] He believed in retribution for those who did wrong. [意味] 報復, 罰, 報い, 制裁, 応報, 仕返し, 懲罰, 処分 ; [同義語] requital ; [上位語] penalty ; [同義語群] 13300828-n [名詞] the act of correcting for your wrongdoing [例] He wanted retribution for the murder of his wife. [意味] 罰, 処罰 ; [上位語] correction, rectification ; [同義語群] 00259544-n"
retributive SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 49965 】【意味】 "[形容詞] of or relating to or having the nature of retribution [例] retributive justice demands an eye for an eye [例] The punishment was retributive. [例] The retributive justice system is a very harsh one. [例] He believed in retributive justice. [意味] 報復の, 報復的な, 制裁的な, 仕返しの, 報復的, 処罰の, 報復主義の, 報復ストーカーの ; [同義語] retaliatory, retributory, vindicatory, relatiative ; [類似語] punitive, punitory ; [派生] revenge, avenge, retaliate, strike back ; [同義語群] 01903160-a [形容詞] given or inflicted in requital according to merits or deserts [例] retributive justice [意味] 報復的な, 報復の, 報復的 ; [同義語] retributory, vindicatory ; [類似語] just ; [同義語群] 01370305-a"
retributory SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 75079 】【意味】 "[形容詞] of or relating to or having the nature of retribution [例] retributive justice demands an eye for an eye [例] The punishment was retributory. [例] The retributory justice system is a very harsh one. [例] He believed in retributory justice. [意味] 報復の, 報復的な, 制裁的な, 報復的, 仕返しの, 処罰の, 懲罰的な ; [同義語] retaliatory, retributive, vindicatory, relatiative ; [類似語] punitive, punitory ; [派生] revenge, avenge, retaliate, strike back ; [同義語群] 01903160-a [形容詞] given or inflicted in requital according to merits or deserts [例] retributive justice [意味] 報復的な, 報復の, 報復的, 懲罰的な ; [同義語] retributive, vindicatory ; [類似語] just ; [同義語群] 01370305-a"
retrievable SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 63004 】【意味】 "[形容詞] capable of being regained especially with effort [例] he believed the information was retrievable [例] The retrievable portion of the speech was very interesting. [例] The data is retrievable. [例] They believed that the missing records were retrievable. [意味] 回復できる, 回復可能な, 取り戻し可能な, 取り戻せる, 回収できる, 回収可能な, 復元可能な ; [類似語] recoverable ; [同義語群] 01956370-a"
retrieval SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 94906 】【意味】 "[名詞] the act of regaining or saving something lost (or in danger of becoming lost) [例] The retrieval of the lost dog was a success. [例] The retrieval of the stolen painting was a huge relief to the family. [意味] 回復, 取り返し, 回収, 救済, 救出, 挽回, 取り戻すこと, 恢復 ; [同義語] recovery ; [上位語] human activity, human action, deed, act ; [下位語] reclamation, rescue, retaking, repossession, deliverance, delivery, saving, recapture ; [派生] recover, retrieve, regain, find ; [同義語群] 00045907-n [名詞] (computer science) the operation of accessing information from the computer's memory [例] The retrieval of the data was successful. [例] The retrieval of information from the database is very slow. [例] They wanted to increase the speed of retrieval of the data. [意味] 検索 ; [上位語] machine operation, computer operation ; [下位語] stovepiping ; [同義語群] 13550940-n [名詞] the cognitive operation of accessing information in memory [例] my retrieval of people's names is very poor [例] Retrieval of information is a cognitive operation. [例] He could not remember the retrieval of the item. [意味] 回復, 回収, 取り返し, 再生, 想起, 記憶の回復, 取返し ; [上位語] remembering, memory ; [派生] retrieve, recall, recollect, remember, call up, call back, think ; [同義語群] 05761380-n"
retrieve SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 144850 】【意味】 "[動詞] get or find back; recover the use of [例] She regained control of herself [例] She found her voice and replied quickly [例] The soldiers retrieved the bodies of the fallen soldiers. [例] He retrieved his lost dog. [例] I retrieved the keys from the bottom of the lake. [意味] 取り戻す, 回復する, 回収する, 取り返す, 取戻す, 取りもどす, 恢復する, 補償する ; [同義語] regain, recover, find ; [上位語] get, acquire ; [下位語] access ; [派生] recovery, regaining, retrieval, restoration, saver, restitution, rescuer, return ; [同義語群] 02247977-v [動詞] go for and bring back [例] retrieve the car from the parking garage [例] The dog retrieved the ball. [例] The dogs retrieved the squirrels from the trees. [意味] 取って来る, 取り出す, 取り戻す, 取りに行く, 取りだす, 取出す, 到着する, 取る ; [上位語] fetch, get, convey, bring ; [同義語群] 01433991-v [動詞] recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection [例] I can't remember saying any such thing [例] I can't think what her last name was [例] can you remember her phone number? [例] Do you remember that he once loved you? [例] call up memories [例] I can't retrieve the name of the actor. [例] I could not retrieve the name of the actress who played the princess in the movie. [意味] 思い出す, 回収する, 記憶する, 想起する, 偲ぶ, 呼起こす, 回復する, 呼びおこす ; [同義語] recall, recollect, remember, call up, call back, think ; [反意語] forget, draw a blank, blank out, block ; [下位語] recognize, refresh, recognise, brush up, review, know ; [派生] recall, remembering, retrieval, thought, remembrance, memory, idea, recollection ; [同義語群] 00607780-v [動詞] run after, pick up, and bring to the master [例] train the dog to retrieve [例] I retrieved the ball from the woods. [意味] 取り出す, 取り戻す, 取りだす, 取出す, 到着する, 取る, 入手する, 取って来る ; [上位語] fetch, get, convey, bring ; [派生] retriever ; [同義語群] 01433809-v"
retriever SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 113031 】【意味】 "[名詞] a dog with heavy water-resistant coat that can be trained to retrieve game [例] The retriever brought back the duck. [例] The retriever was able to retrieve the duck from the water. [例] He wanted to get a retriever for hunting. [意味] レトリーバー, レトリバー, 回収犬, 狩猟犬, 猟犬種 ; [上位語] gun dog, sporting dog ; [下位語] golden retriever, Labrador retriever, Chesapeake Bay retriever, flat-coated retriever, curly-coated retriever ; [派生] retrieve ; [同義語群] 02099029-n"
retro SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 111975 】【意味】 "[形容詞] affecting things past [例] retroactive tax increase [例] an ex-post-facto law [例] retro pay [例] The retro style is popular. [例] The retro laws were a mistake. [例] They wanted to make the law retro. [意味] 過去の, 遡及的な ; [同義語] ex post facto, retroactive ; [類似語] retrospective ; [同義語群] 01884744-a [名詞] a fashion reminiscent of the past [例] Retro is back in fashion. [例] The retro style of the clothes was very popular. [例] She loved the retro style of the clothes. [意味] 再流行, 遡及, 遡及的, 過去の流行, 流行遅れ ; [上位語] fashion ; [派生] ex post facto, retroactive ; [同義語群] 05751430-n"
retroactive SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 132403 】【意味】 "[形容詞] affecting things past [例] retroactive tax increase [例] an ex-post-facto law [例] retro pay [例] The law was retroactive. [例] The judge ruled that the law was retroactive and therefore unconstitutional. [例] They wanted to make the law retroactive. [意味] 遡及的な, 過去の, 遡及的 ; [同義語] retro, ex post facto ; [類似語] retrospective ; [派生] retro ; [同義語群] 01884744-a" [形容詞] descriptive of any event or stimulus or process that has an effect on the effects of events or stimuli or process that occurred previously [例] The retroactive changes to the rules were a huge inconvenience. [意味] 遡及的な ; [反意語] proactive ; [同義語群] 02592396-a
retroactively SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 138140 】【意味】 "ad[動詞] after the fact [例] he will get paid retroactively [例] The law was applied retroactively. [例] The judge ruled that the laws could not be applied retroactively. [例] They applied the new rules retroactively. [意味] 遡及的に, 事後的に, 遡って, 事後に ; [派生] ex post facto, retroactive, retro ; [同義語群] 00212866-r"
retrobulbar neuritis SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 19096 】【意味】 "[名詞] inflammation of the optic nerve behind the eye; common in multiple sclerosis [例] Retrobulbar neuritis is a common symptom of multiple sclerosis. [例] She was diagnosed with retrobulbar neuritis. [意味] 視神経炎, 球後視神経炎, 視神経乳頭炎 ; [上位語] neuritis ; [同義語群] 14353479-n"
retrofit SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 116241 】【意味】 "[動詞] substitute new or modernized parts or equipment for older ones [例] The laboratory retrofitted to meet the safety codes [例] The old car was retrofitted with a new engine. [例] The older buildings were retrofitted with new heating systems. [例] They retrofitted the old tractor with a new engine. [意味] 改修する ; [上位語] overhaul, modernize, modernise ; [同義語群] 00262348-v [動詞] provide with parts, devices, or equipment not available or in use at the time of the original manufacture [例] They car companies retrofitted all the old models with new carburetors [例] They retrofitted the old buildings with new heating systems. [意味] 改良する, 改造する, 再補給する ; [上位語] furnish, render, supply, provide ; [同義語群] 02361329-v [動詞] fit in or on an existing structure, such as an older house [例] The mansion was retrofitted with modern plumbing [例] The contractor retrofitted the older house with a new heating system. [意味] 据え付ける, 装置する ; [上位語] install, instal, set up, put in ; [同義語群] 01569896-v [名詞] a component or accessory added to something after it has been manufactured [例] The retrofit was installed in the car. [例] The retrofit added a few inches to the height of the ceiling. [例] They added a retrofit to the older model. [意味] 部品 ; [上位語] component, constituent, element ; [同義語群] 04084234-n" [名詞] the act of adding a component or accessory to something that did not have it when it was manufactured [例] the court ordered a retrofit on all automobiles [例] The retrofit of the old building was expensive. [例] The retrofit of the older buildings was a huge undertaking. ; [上位語] addition ; [同義語群] 00364053-n

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