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WiktionaryBook~15万語英単語集

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データベース内の単語: 148,730 件
単語 / 【 ID 】
意味 / 例文 /同義語/上位語/下位語/派生語
reformism reformismの画像を見る
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【 27036 】
【意味】 "[名詞] a doctrine of reform [例] They believed in reformism and wanted to change the system. [意味] 改良主義, 改革主義, 改革派, 改革者 ; [上位語] doctrine, philosophy, school of thought, ism, philosophical system ; [派生] reformist, reformer, crusader, social reformer, meliorist ; [同義語群] 05967097-n"
reformist reformistの画像を見る
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【 138623 】
【意味】 "[形容詞] favoring or promoting reform (often by government action) [例] The reformist government was elected. [例] The reformist candidate ran a very successful campaign. [例] He was a reformist candidate. [意味] 改革主義の, 革新的な, 改革派の, 改革論者の, 進歩的な, 改革主義者の, 改革的, 改革主義的 ; [同義語] progressive, reform-minded ; [類似語] liberal ; [派生] progressive, liberal, reformer, social reformer, crusader, liberalist, progressiveness, progressivity ; [同義語群] 00576189-a [名詞] a disputant who advocates reform [例] The reformists are in the majority. [例] The reformist wanted to change the laws. [例] He was a reformist who wanted to change the laws. [意味] 改革派, 改革論者, 改革主義者, 改革者, 革新的, 改革家, 革新主義者, 急進的 ; [同義語] reformer, social reformer, crusader, meliorist ; [上位語] controversialist, disputant, eristic ; [下位語] activist, flower child, hipster, Townsend, protester, environmentalist, feminist, freedom fighter ; [派生] progressive, reform-minded, reformism, reform, campaign, push, fight, crusade ; [同義語群] 10515194-n"
reformulate reformulateの画像を見る
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【 41033 】
【意味】 "[動詞] formulate or develop again, of an improved theory or hypothesis [例] The scientist reformulated the theory. [例] He reformulated his theory to make it more accurate. [意味] 再定式化する, 再開発する, 再構成する, 再構築する, 再編成する ; [同義語] redevelop ; [上位語] formulate, explicate, develop ; [派生] redevelopment, renovation, overhaul ; [同義語群] 00926310-v"
refract refractの画像を見る
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【 22360 】
【意味】 "[動詞] subject to refraction [例] refract a light beam [例] Light refracts when it passes through water. [例] They refract light rays when they pass through a prism. [意味] 屈折する, 曲げる ; [上位語] subject ; [派生] refractive, refraction, refractile, deflective ; [同義語群] 02111838-v [動詞] determine the refracting power of (a lens) [例] The doctor refracted the patient's eyes. [例] The optician refracted the lenses to determine the prescription. [例] I refracted the lens to determine its refracting power. [意味] 屈折力を調べる, 曲げる ; [上位語] find out, determine, ascertain, find ; [派生] refractive, refractile, deflective ; [同義語群] 00920929-v"
refractile refractileの画像を見る
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【 19349 】
【意味】 "[形容詞] of or relating to or capable of refraction [例] the refractive characteristics of the eye [例] The refractile light was beautiful. [例] The scientists tested the refractile properties of the new material. [例] They are refractile because they are able to bend light. [意味] 屈折性の, 屈折する, 屈折する性質の, 屈折の, 屈折性, 光の屈折の ; [同義語] refractive ; [派生] refract, refractivity, refractiveness ; [同義語群] 02788005-a"
refracting telescope refracting telescopeの画像を見る
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【 104174 】
【意味】 "[名詞] optical telescope that has a large convex lens that produces an image that is viewed through the eyepiece [例] The refracting telescope was used to observe the stars. [例] The refracting telescope was a very useful tool for the astronomer. [例] It is a refracting telescope that is being used to observe the stars. [意味] 屈折望遠鏡, 望遠鏡, 天体望遠鏡, 屈折式望遠鏡, 望遠鏡を屈折 ; [上位語] optical telescope ; [下位語] field glass, spyglass, glass, Galilean telescope ; [同義語群] 04070207-n"
refraction refractionの画像を見る
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【 106031 】
【意味】 "[名詞] the amount by which a propagating wave is bent [例] Refraction is the bending of light. [例] The refraction of light rays is a physical phenomenon. [例] He noticed the refraction of light when it passed through the prism. [意味] 屈折, 湾曲 ; [同義語] deflection, deflexion ; [上位語] bend, bending ; [同義語群] 07410883-n [名詞] the change in direction of a propagating wave (light or sound) when passing from one medium to another [例] Refraction is the bending of light when it passes from one medium to another. [意味] 屈折, 屈折率 ; [上位語] physical phenomenon ; [下位語] birefringence, double refraction ; [派生] refract ; [同義語群] 11503287-n"
refractive refractiveの画像を見る
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【 38231 】
【意味】 "[形容詞] of or relating to or capable of refraction [例] the refractive characteristics of the eye [例] The refractive index of water is 1.33. [例] The refractive index of the lens is very high. [例] They are refractive indexes of various materials. [意味] 屈折性の, 屈折する, 屈折する性質の, 屈折の ; [同義語] refractile ; [派生] refract, refractivity, refractiveness ; [同義語群] 02788005-a [形容詞] capable of changing the direction (of a light or sound wave) [例] The refractive index of the lens is higher than that of the surrounding medium. [意味] 屈折する, 屈折性の, 曲がる ; [同義語] deflective ; [類似語] crooked ; [派生] refract, refractivity, refractiveness, deflect ; [同義語群] 02312918-a"
refractive index refractive indexの画像を見る
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【 69151 】
【意味】 "[名詞] the ratio of the velocity of light in a vacuum to that in a medium [例] The refractive index of water is 1.33. [例] The refractive index of the glass is higher than that of water. [意味] 屈折率, 屈折係数 ; [同義語] index of refraction ; [上位語] ratio ; [同義語群] 13824929-n"
refractiveness refractivenessの画像を見る
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【 13155 】
【意味】 "[名詞] the physical property of a medium as determined by its index of refraction [例] The refractiveness of the glass was high. [意味] 屈折性, 屈折率, 屈折, 逸脱, 反り, 屈折度, 偏針, 偏位 ; [同義語] refractivity ; [上位語] bending, deflection, deflexion ; [派生] refractive, refractile, deflective ; [同義語群] 05011568-n"
refractivity refractivityの画像を見る
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【 92471 】
【意味】 "[名詞] the physical property of a medium as determined by its index of refraction [例] The refractivity of the medium is 1.5. [意味] 屈折性, 屈折率, 屈折度, 屈折, 屈折法, 屈折係数, 屈折則 ; [同義語] refractiveness ; [上位語] bending, deflection, deflexion ; [派生] refractive, refractile, deflective ; [同義語群] 05011568-n"
refractometer refractometerの画像を見る
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【 17455 】
【意味】 "[名詞] measuring instrument for measuring the refractive index of a substance [例] The refractometer is used to measure the refractive index of a substance. [例] They used a refractometer to measure the refractive index of the liquid. [意味] 屈折計, 屈折率計, 屈折異常測定器 ; [上位語] measuring device, measuring instrument, measuring system ; [同義語群] 04070415-n"
refractoriness refractorinessの画像を見る
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【 107220 】
【意味】 "[名詞] the trait of being unmanageable [例] The refractoriness of the child was a problem. [例] The refractoriness of the teenager was a cause for concern. [例] He was a very difficult patient because of his refractoriness. [意味] 反抗, 反抗性, 反抗心, 頑固, 強情, 扱いにくさ, 抵抗, 扱いにくい ; [同義語] recalcitrance, recalcitrancy, unmanageableness ; [上位語] intractability, intractableness ; [派生] refractory, difficult, stubborn, uncorrectable, recalcitrant, uncontrollable, fractious, unmanageable ; [同義語群] 04907575-n"
refractory refractoryの画像を見る
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【 131756 】
【意味】 "[形容詞] not responding to treatment [例] a stubborn infection [例] a refractory case of acne [例] stubborn rust stains [例] The disease is refractory to treatment. [例] The refractory illness took a heavy toll on the family. [例] He was a refractory patient and would not respond to treatment. [意味] 難治性の, 頑固の, 強情な, 頑固な, 治りにくい, 処理しにくい, 反抗的な, 難治の ; [同義語] stubborn ; [類似語] intractable ; [派生] refractoriness, recalcitrance, stubbornness, obstinacy, unmanageableness, recalcitrancy, obstinance, mulishness ; [同義語群] 02452562-a [形容詞] stubbornly resistant to authority or control [例] a fractious animal that would not submit to the harness [例] a refractory child [例] The refractory child refused to obey his parents. [例] The refractory teenager was given a stern talking to by his parents. [意味] 反抗的な, 頑固な, 不逞の, 頑固の, 強情の, 強情っぱりな ; [同義語] recalcitrant, fractious ; [類似語] disobedient ; [派生] refractoriness, recalcitrance, unruliness, unmanageableness, willfulness, recalcitrancy, wilfulness, fractiousness ; [同義語群] 01614127-a [名詞] lining consisting of material with a high melting point; used to line the inside walls of a furnace [例] The refractory was used to line the furnace. [例] The refractory lining of the furnace was damaged. [例] They lined the furnace with refractory. [意味] 耐火物, 耐火材 ; [同義語] furnace lining ; [上位語] liner, lining ; [同義語群] 03404900-n" [形容詞] temporarily unresponsive or not fully responsive to nervous or sexual stimuli [例] the refractory period of a muscle fiber [例] He was refractory to the treatment. [例] He was a refractory patient. [例] The refractory period is the time between when a muscle is stimulated and when it responds. [意味] 不応の ; [類似語] unresponsive ; [同義語群] 01999941-a
refractory anaemia refractory anaemiaの画像を見る
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【 111612 】
【意味】 "[名詞] any of various anemic conditions that are not successfully treated by any means other than blood transfusions (and that are not associated with another primary disease) [例] Refractory anaemia is a serious condition. [例] The patient was diagnosed with refractory anaemia. [意味] 再生不良性貧血, 難治性貧血, 不応性貧血 ; [同義語] refractory anemia ; [上位語] anemia, anaemia ; [下位語] sideroblastic anemia, sideroblastic anaemia, siderochrestic anaemia, siderochrestic anemia ; [同義語群] 14168176-n"
refractory anemia refractory anemiaの画像を見る
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【 8521 】
【意味】 "[名詞] any of various anemic conditions that are not successfully treated by any means other than blood transfusions (and that are not associated with another primary disease) [例] Refractory anemia is a type of anemia. [例] The patient was diagnosed with refractory anemia. [意味] 再生不良性貧血, 不応性貧血, 難治性貧血, 難治性の貧血 ; [同義語] refractory anaemia ; [上位語] anemia, anaemia ; [下位語] sideroblastic anemia, sideroblastic anaemia, siderochrestic anaemia, siderochrestic anemia ; [同義語群] 14168176-n"
refractory period refractory periodの画像を見る
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【 108477 】
【意味】 "[名詞] (neurology) the time after a neuron fires or a muscle fiber contracts during which a stimulus will not evoke a response [例] The refractory period is the time after a neuron fires. [例] He could not stimulate the muscle during the refractory period. [例] The refractory period is the time during which a stimulus will not evoke a response. [意味] 不応期, 不応性期 ; [上位語] biological time ; [同義語群] 15227391-n"
refractory pot refractory potの画像を見る
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【 89695 】
【意味】 "[名詞] a small porous bowl made of bone ash used in assaying to separate precious metals from e.g. lead [例] The refractory pot was used to melt the gold. [例] The refractory pot was filled with a chemical solution. [例] He wanted to use a refractory pot to separate the gold from the lead. ; [同義語] cupel, bone-ash cup ; [上位語] vessel ; [同義語群] 02868975-n"
refractory-lined refractory-linedの画像を見る
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【 34595 】
【意味】 "[形容詞] (of furnaces) lined with material that has a high melting point [例] The furnace was refractory-lined. [例] The refractory-lined furnace was built to withstand the high temperatures. [例] It is a refractory-lined furnace. [意味] 耐火性の, 耐火物で裏打ちされた ; [同義語群] 02788252-a"
refracture refractureの画像を見る
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【 5723 】
【意味】 "[動詞] break (a bone) that was previously broken but mended in an abnormal way [例] The surgeon had to refracture her wrist [例] The bone refractured after the accident. [例] The athlete refractured his ankle during the game. [例] I refractured my ankle when I fell down the stairs. [意味] 骨折する, 再骨折する, 再骨折させる, 再骨折, 再び骨折する ; [上位語] fracture ; [同義語群] 00108121-v"
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