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データベース内の単語: 148,730 件

単語 / 【 ID 】意味 / 例文 /同義語/上位語/下位語/派生語
civilise SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 43304 】【意味】 "[動詞] teach or refine to be discriminative in taste or judgment [例] Cultivate your musical taste [例] Train your tastebuds [例] She is well schooled in poetry [例] The teacher civilised the students. [例] The natives were civilised by the British. [例] I tried to civilise the natives. [意味] 訓練する, 教化する, 洗練する, 培う, 教える, 形作る, 形づくる, 形造る ; [同義語] educate, cultivate, civilize, train, school ; [上位語] refine, polish, fine-tune, down ; [下位語] sophisticate ; [派生] polish, civilization, training, civilisation, culture, education, cultivation, breeding ; [同義語群] 02388403-v [動詞] raise from a barbaric to a civilized state [例] The wild child found wandering in the forest was gradually civilized [例] They civilised the natives. [意味] 文明化する, 教化する, 開化させる, 開化する, 文明化, 洗練する, 洗練される, 上品になる ; [同義語] civilize ; [上位語] alter, modify, change ; [派生] civilization, civilisation ; [同義語群] 00411312-v"
civilised SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 95752 】【意味】 "[形容詞] marked by refinement in taste and manners [例] cultivated speech [例] cultured Bostonians [例] cultured tastes [例] a genteel old lady [例] polite society [例] The civilised man was a gentleman. [例] The civilised world is a very different place from the jungle. [例] They are a civilised people. [意味] 上品な, 洗練された, 礼儀正しい, 恭しい, 折り目正しい, 礼義正しい, たわやか, 洒落の ; [同義語] cultured, polite, civilized, genteel, cultivated ; [類似語] refined ; [派生] gentility, breeding, genteelness ; [同義語群] 01947741-a [形容詞] having a high state of culture and development both social and technological [例] terrorist acts that shocked the civilized world [例] The natives were very civilised and treated us with respect. [例] The country is civilised. [意味] 文化的な, 高度な, 文明化した, 開化した, 高等な, 文明の, 文明的な, 文明化された ; [同義語] civilized ; [反意語] noncivilised, noncivilized ; [類似語] advanced, civil, humane ; [同義語群] 00411886-a"
civility SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 32415 】【意味】 "[名詞] the act of showing regard for others [例] Civility is a virtue. [例] The lack of civility between the two parties was a cause for concern. [例] She always treated her employees with civility. [意味] 礼節, 礼儀, 礼儀正しさ, 丁寧さ, 丁寧, ていねい, 丁重, 愛想 ; [同義語] politeness ; [上位語] action ; [下位語] courtesy, devoir, respect, deference ; [派生] polite, civil ; [同義語群] 01227908-n [名詞] formal or perfunctory politeness [例] He treated her with civility. [例] She treated him with civility when he asked her to leave. [意味] 礼節, 礼儀正しさ, 礼儀, 丁寧, 丁寧さ, ていねい, 丁重, 愛想 ; [反意語] incivility ; [上位語] courtesy, good manners ; [派生] polite, civil ; [同義語群] 04914133-n"
civilization SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 86508 】【意味】 "[名詞] a particular society at a particular time and place [例] early Mayan civilization [例] The civilization was destroyed by the war. [例] They believed that the civilization was going to collapse. [意味] 文明, 文化, 人文, 教化, 文教, 文物, カルチャー, シビリゼーション ; [同義語] culture, civilisation ; [上位語] society ; [下位語] Western culture, Western civilization, Minoan civilization, Aegean culture, Aegean civilization, Aegean civilisation, Indus civilization, Minoan culture ; [派生] acculturate ; [同義語群] 08287844-n [名詞] the social process whereby societies achieve an advanced stage of development and organization [例] The civilization of the ancient Greeks was very advanced. [例] Civilization is a process. [例] They believed that civilization was a necessary part of the human condition. [意味] 文明, 文明化, 文化, 開化, 教化, 洗練, 教育, 社会 ; [同義語] civilisation ; [上位語] social process ; [派生] civilise, civilize ; [同義語群] 13448970-n [名詞] a society in an advanced state of social development (e.g., with complex legal and political and religious organizations) [例] the people slowly progressed from barbarism to civilization [例] They believed that they were the first civilization to settle in the area. [意味] 文明, 開化, 教化, 文明化, 洗練, 文化, 教育, 社会 ; [同義語] civilisation ; [上位語] society ; [下位語] Islam, Muslimism ; [派生] civilise, civilize ; [同義語群] 08111783-n [名詞] the quality of excellence in thought and manners and taste [例] a man of intellectual refinement [例] he is remembered for his generosity and civilization [例] Civilization is a sign of progress. [例] They believed that civilization was a necessary evil. [意味] 文明, 文化, 開化, 教化, 文明化, 洗練, 洗練さ, 上品さ ; [同義語] refinement, civilisation ; [上位語] excellence ; [派生] civilise, educate, civilize, cultivate, train, school ; [同義語群] 04811995-n"
civilize SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 139301 】【意味】 "[動詞] teach or refine to be discriminative in taste or judgment [例] Cultivate your musical taste [例] Train your tastebuds [例] She is well schooled in poetry [例] The teacher civilized the students. [例] The natives were civilized by the British. [例] I tried to civilize the natives. [意味] 教化する, 訓練する, 洗練する, 培う, 教える, 形作る, 形づくる, 形造る ; [同義語] educate, cultivate, civilise, train, school ; [上位語] refine, polish, fine-tune, down ; [下位語] sophisticate ; [派生] polish, training, civilization, civilisation, education, culture, cultivation, breeding ; [同義語群] 02388403-v [動詞] raise from a barbaric to a civilized state [例] The wild child found wandering in the forest was gradually civilized [意味] 文明化する, 教化する, 開化させる, 開化する, 文明化, 洗練する, 洗練される, 上品になる ; [同義語] civilise ; [上位語] alter, modify, change ; [派生] civilization, civilisation ; [同義語群] 00411312-v"
civilized SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 120373 】【意味】 "[形容詞] marked by refinement in taste and manners [例] cultivated speech [例] cultured Bostonians [例] cultured tastes [例] a genteel old lady [例] polite society [例] The civilized man was very polite. [例] The civilized world is a very different place from the jungle. [例] They are a civilized people. [意味] 上品な, 洗練された, 礼儀正しい, 恭しい, 折り目正しい, 礼義正しい, たわやか, 洒落の ; [同義語] cultured, polite, genteel, civilised, cultivated ; [類似語] refined ; [派生] gentility, breeding, genteelness ; [同義語群] 01947741-a [形容詞] having a high state of culture and development both social and technological [例] terrorist acts that shocked the civilized world [例] The civilized people were very advanced. [例] The natives were very civilized and treated us with respect. [意味] 文化的な, 文明化した, 文明的な, 開化した, 文明の, 上品な, 礼儀正しい, 洗練された ; [同義語] civilised ; [反意語] noncivilised, noncivilized ; [類似語] civil, advanced, humane ; [同義語群] 00411886-a"
civilly SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 131730 】【意味】 "ad[動詞] in a civil manner [例] he treats his former wife civilly [例] They were civilly married. [例] The soldiers spoke civilly to each other. [意味] 礼儀正しく, 丁寧に, 丁重に, ていねいに, 親切に, 慇懃に ; [反意語] uncivilly ; [派生] polite, civil ; [同義語群] 00337892-r"
civvies SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 20478 】【意味】 "[名詞] civilian garb as opposed to a military uniform [例] He wore civvies to the party. [例] The soldiers were allowed to wear civvies on their day off. [例] They went to the military base in their civvies. [意味] 平服, 私服, 背広, 民間人 ; [同義語] civies ; [上位語] civilian clothing, civilian dress, plain clothes, civilian garb ; [同義語群] 03036341-n"
CJD SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 89137 】【意味】 "[名詞] rare (usually fatal) brain disease (usually in middle age) caused by an unidentified slow virus; characterized by progressive dementia and gradual loss of muscle control [例] The scientists are looking for a cure for CJD. [例] He was diagnosed with CJD. [意味] クロイツフェルトヤコブ病, 牛海綿状脳症 ; [同義語] Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, Jakob-Creutzfeldt disease ; [上位語] encephalopathy, brain disease, brain disorder ; [同義語群] 14100494-n"
Cl SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 77932 】【意味】 "[名詞] a common nonmetallic element belonging to the halogens; best known as a heavy yellow irritating toxic gas; used to purify water and as a bleaching agent and disinfectant; occurs naturally only as a salt (as in sea water) [例] Chlorine is a chemical element with the symbol Cl. [例] Cl is a chemical element that is a halogen. [意味] Cl, 塩素, クロール, 塩素元素, カルキ ; [同義語] chlorine, atomic number 17 ; [上位語] halogen, chemical element, gas, element ; [下位語] radiochlorine ; [派生] chlorinate ; [同義語群] 14634591-n"
cl SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 77933 】【意味】 "[名詞] a metric unit of volume equal to one hundredth of a liter [例] The amount of medication is measured in milligrams or centiliters. [例] They filled the bottle with 50 cl of water. [意味] センチリットル ; [同義語] centiliter, centilitre ; [上位語] metric capacity unit ; [同義語群] 13623856-n [形容詞] being ten more than one hundred forty [例] The average age of the audience was cl. [例] They spent cl dollars on a new couch. [意味] 140より10多い ; [同義語] 150, one hundred fifty ; [類似語] cardinal ; [同義語群] 02197364-a"
clabber SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 1975 】【意味】 "[動詞] turn into curds [例] curdled milk [例] The milk clabber in the fridge. [例] The milk clabbered because it was too hot. [意味] 凝固する, 固まる, 凝乳する, 凝乳になる, 凝固させる, 腐る, 固化する, 凝結する ; [同義語] curdle, clot ; [反意語] homogenize, homogenise ; [上位語] change state, turn ; [派生] clotting, coagulation, curdling ; [同義語群] 00457770-v [名詞] raw milk that has soured and thickened [例] Clabber is a type of milk. [例] The clabber was a delicious addition to the stew. [例] They drank clabber when they were hungry. [意味] 凝固, 凝乳状の牛乳, カードル, 凝結, 凝固剤, 凝血, 凝固物, 凝乳した牛乳 ; [上位語] dairy product ; [派生] curdle, clot ; [同義語群] 07850219-n"
clack SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 77427 】【意味】 "[名詞] a sharp abrupt noise as if two objects hit together; may be repeated [例] The clack of the typewriter was heard in the office. [例] The clack of the shutters could be heard from the street. [例] I heard the clack of the keys against the keyboard. [意味] おしゃべり, カチャカチャ, かちん, 拍手, ガチャガチャ, パンパン, 拍手喝采 ; [同義語] clap ; [上位語] noise ; [派生] click, clap, clatter, cluck, brattle ; [同義語群] 07379963-n [動詞] make a rattling sound [例] clattering dishes [例] The train clacked along the tracks. [例] The keys clacked against the door. [例] He clacked his keys together loudly. [意味] かたかた, がたがた, がちゃつく, ガタガタ, カタカタ音を立てる, おしゃべりする, 音を立てる, 鳴る ; [同義語] clatter, brattle ; [上位語] noise, make noise, resound ; [派生] clap, clatter ; [同義語群] 02172127-v [動詞] make a clucking sounds, characteristic of hens [例] The hens clucked in the yard. [例] The hens clacked their beaks when they saw the fox. [例] She clacked her tongue against the roof of her mouth. [意味] コッコッと鳴く, かちん, 拍手する, 軽く打つ, 拍手喝采する ; [同義語] click, cluck ; [上位語] emit, utter, let loose, let out ; [派生] clap, cluck, clucking ; [同義語群] 01054849-v [動詞] speak (about unimportant matters) rapidly and incessantly [例] The women were clacking away in the kitchen. [例] The birds clacked away in the trees. [例] She clacked on about her latest boyfriend. [意味] 喋る, 話す, しゃべる, おしゃべりする, ぺちゃくちゃしゃべる, まくしたてる, 噂する, 鳴る ; [同義語] chatter, prattle, twaddle, blab, blabber, tittle-tattle, tattle, gabble ; [上位語] speak, utter, mouth, talk, verbalise, verbalize ; [下位語] blither, babble, blather, blether, smatter ; [派生] idle talk, small talk, chit chat, empty talk, tosh, chatterbox, chin music, informer ; [同義語群] 01036804-v [名詞] a simple valve with a hinge on one side; allows fluid to flow in only one direction [例] The clack valve allows the water to flow in only one direction. [例] The clack was broken. [例] He installed a clack in the drain pipe. [意味] 弁, かちん ; [同義語] clack valve, clapper valve ; [上位語] valve ; [同義語群] 03036701-n"
clack valve SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 96606 】【意味】 "[名詞] a simple valve with a hinge on one side; allows fluid to flow in only one direction [例] The clack valve is a simple valve. [例] The clack valve allows the water to flow in only one direction. [例] They installed a clack valve in the pipeline. [意味] バルブ, 逆止弁, 逆流防止弁 ; [同義語] clapper valve, clack ; [上位語] valve ; [同義語群] 03036701-n"
clad SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 54901 】【意味】 "[形容詞] wearing or provided with clothing; sometimes used in combination [例] clothed and in his right mind- Bible [例] proud of her well-clothed family [例] nurses clad in white [例] white-clad nurses [例] The man was clad in a suit. [例] The soldiers were clad in their uniforms. [例] They were clad in their finest clothes. [意味] 服を着た, 着た, 覆われた, 装った, まとった, 着衣の, 覆う, 衣装の ; [同義語] clothed ; [反意語] unclothed ; [類似語] dressed, attired, habited, garbed, robed, arrayed, appareled, costumed ; [同義語群] 00453726-a [形容詞] having an outer covering especially of thin metal [例] steel-clad [例] armor-clad [例] The building was clad in steel. [例] She was clad in a shimmering gown. [意味] 覆われた, 被覆された ; [類似語] sheathed ; [同義語群] 02155233-a"
cladding SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 53328 】【意味】 "[名詞] a protective covering that protects the outside of a building [例] The cladding was made of wood. [例] The cladding on the building was damaged in the storm. [例] They wanted to use a brick cladding on the outside of the building. [意味] 外装, 外壁, 被覆, 覆い, 外装材, 化粧張り, 両向かい, 化粧の板 ; [同義語] facing ; [上位語] protective cover, protection, protective covering ; [下位語] stone facing, revetment, revetement ; [派生] face ; [同義語群] 03315644-n"
clade SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 145670 】【意味】 "[名詞] a group of biological taxa or species that share features inherited from a common ancestor [例] The clade is a group of biological taxa. [例] The clade of birds is a very diverse group. [例] They are a clade of animals that live in the jungle. [意味] クレード, 系統群, 系統分類群 ; [上位語] biological group ; [同義語群] 07992308-n"
cladistic analysis SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 125722 】【意味】 "[名詞] a system of biological taxonomy based on the quantitative analysis of comparative data and used to reconstruct cladograms summarizing the (assumed) phylogenetic relations and evolutionary history of groups of organisms [例] Cladistic analysis is a method of classifying organisms. [例] Cladistic analysis is a useful tool for understanding the evolution of species. [意味] 分岐学, 分岐論的分析, 分岐分析 ; [同義語] cladistics ; [上位語] taxonomy ; [同義語群] 06153402-n"
cladistics SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 95677 】【意味】 "[名詞] a system of biological taxonomy based on the quantitative analysis of comparative data and used to reconstruct cladograms summarizing the (assumed) phylogenetic relations and evolutionary history of groups of organisms [例] Cladistics is a system of biological taxonomy. [例] He believes that cladistics is the best way to determine the evolutionary history of a species. [意味] 分岐学, 系統分類学, 分岐分類学, 分類学, 系統分類, 系統学的分類, 系統発生的分類, 系統発生学的分類 ; [同義語] cladistic analysis ; [上位語] taxonomy ; [同義語群] 06153402-n"
cladode SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 25573 】【意味】 "[名詞] a flattened stem resembling and functioning as a leaf [例] The cladode is a modified stem. [例] The cladode is a flattened stem that resembles a leaf. [例] They are cladodes that are modified stems that look like leaves. [意味] 葉状茎, 葉状枝, 枝葉, 葉状体 ; [同義語] cladophyll, phylloclade, phylloclad ; [上位語] stem, stalk ; [同義語群] 13130014-n"

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