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| 単語 / 【 ID 】
意味 / 例文 /同義語/上位語/下位語/派生語 |
|---|
surrey
![]() SimpleWikiWiktionaryGoogle検索CollinsCambridgeLongmanLongman英和Learners 【 124728 】 【意味】 "[名詞] a light four-wheeled horse-drawn carriage; has two or four seats [例] The surrey was a very expensive vehicle. [例] They took a surrey to the park. [意味] 四輪馬車, サリー型馬車, 馬車馬 ; [上位語] carriage, rig, equipage ; [同義語群] 04365112-n" |
surrogate
![]() SimpleWikiWiktionaryGoogle検索CollinsCambridgeLongmanLongman英和Learners 【 91045 】 【意味】 "[名詞] someone who takes the place of another person [例] The surrogate was a good mother. [例] The surrogate mother was a very good replacement for the mother. [例] She was a surrogate for the missing senator. [意味] 代理, 代理人, 代わり, 代役, 代り, 代理者, 代え, 代用品 ; [同義語] replacement, alternate ; [上位語] substitute, stand-in, backup, fill-in, backup man, relief, reliever ; [派生] substitute, alternate, replace, understudy, alternative, supersede, supplant, supercede ; [同義語群] 10680153-n [名詞] a person appointed to represent or act on behalf of others [例] The surrogate was appointed to represent the client. [例] The surrogate signed the papers on behalf of the absent husband. [意味] 代理, 代理人, 代わり, 代行者, 代理者, 代り, 替わり, 代人 ; [同義語] deputy ; [上位語] agent ; [下位語] vicegerent ; [派生] substitute, step in, depute, deputise, deputize ; [同義語群] 10005721-n" [形容詞] providing or receiving nurture or parental care though not related by blood or legal ties [例] foster parent [例] foster child [例] foster home [例] surrogate father [例] The surrogate mother gave birth to a healthy baby. [例] The surrogate mother was a very loving person. ; [同義語] foster ; [類似語] adoptive ; [同義語群] 01406418-a |
surrogate mother
![]() SimpleWikiWiktionaryGoogle検索CollinsCambridgeLongmanLongman英和Learners 【 102521 】 【意味】 "[名詞] a woman who bears a child for a couple where the wife is unable to do so [例] a surrogate mother is artificially inseminated with the father's semen and carries the fetus to term [例] The surrogate mother gave birth to a healthy baby. [例] The surrogate mother was very proud of her new baby. [例] She was a surrogate mother for the couple. [意味] 代理母, 代理出産者, 代理出産母, サロゲートマザー, 母親代理 ; [上位語] mother, female parent ; [同義語群] 10680370-n" |
surround
![]() SimpleWikiWiktionaryGoogle検索CollinsCambridgeLongmanLongman英和Learners 【 67609 】 【意味】 "[動詞] extend on all sides of simultaneously; encircle [例] The forest surrounds my property [例] The police surrounded the building. [例] The trees surrounded the castle. [例] They surrounded the castle with a moat. [意味] 囲む, 取り囲む, 取り巻く, 取囲む, 包囲する, 囲う, 囲繞する, とり囲む ; [同義語] environ, ring, border, skirt ; [上位語] adjoin, touch, contact, meet ; [下位語] enclose, hem in, shut in, close in, inclose, gird, girdle, fringe ; [派生] environment, border, surroundings, boundary line, environs, edge, delimitation, borderline ; [同義語群] 01467370-v [動詞] surround so as to force to give up [例] The Turks besieged Vienna [例] The army surrounded the city. [例] They surrounded the castle and tried to break in. [意味] 囲む, 取り囲む, 包囲する, 取り巻く, 取囲む, とり篭める, 取りこめる, 取り籠める ; [同義語] hem in, besiege, circumvent, beleaguer ; [上位語] attack, assail ; [下位語] blockade, seal off, ebb ; [派生] besieger ; [同義語群] 01127411-v [動詞] surround with a wall in order to fortify [例] The city was surrounded by a wall. [意味] 囲む, 取り囲む, 包囲する, 囲う, 取囲む, 囲いをする, とり囲む, 周囲を囲む ; [同義語] fence, wall, fence in, palisade ; [上位語] protect ; [下位語] circumvallate, stockade ; [派生] environment, fence, surroundings, wall, fencing, rampart, environs, palisade ; [同義語群] 01130607-v [動詞] envelop completely [例] smother the meat in gravy [例] They surrounded the king with their soldiers. [意味] 包囲する, 包む ; [同義語] smother ; [上位語] cover ; [同義語群] 01568886-v [名詞] the area in which something exists or lives [例] the country--the flat agricultural surround [例] The surround of the house is very beautiful. [例] She loved the surround of the mountains. [意味] 環境, 周囲, 周辺, 雰囲気, 包囲, 界, 囲繞, 境遇 ; [同義語] environment, surroundings, environs ; [上位語] geographical area, geographic area, geographic region, geographical region ; [下位語] habitat, ambience, parts, ambiance, home ground, scene, element, setting ; [派生] environ, ring, border, skirt, fence, wall, fence in, palisade ; [同義語群] 08567235-n" |
surrounded
![]() SimpleWikiWiktionaryGoogle検索CollinsCambridgeLongmanLongman英和Learners 【 54446 】 【意味】 "[形容詞] confined on all sides [例] a camp surrounded by enemies [例] the encircled pioneers [例] The house was surrounded by trees. [例] The surrounded army could not escape. [例] They were surrounded by a ring of soldiers. [意味] 囲まれた, 包囲された, 取り囲まれた ; [同義語] encircled ; [類似語] enclosed ; [同義語群] 01658666-a" |
surrounding
![]() SimpleWikiWiktionaryGoogle検索CollinsCambridgeLongmanLongman英和Learners 【 130355 】 【意味】 "[形容詞] closely encircling [例] encompassing mountain ranges [例] the surrounding countryside [例] The surrounding area is very beautiful. [例] The surrounding trees provided a lovely shade. [例] They could see the surrounding hills from the top of the mountain. [意味] 周囲の, 囲む, 周辺の, 周りの, 広い, 包囲の ; [同義語] encompassing, circumferent ; [類似語] close ; [派生] circumference, circuit ; [同義語群] 00449332-a" |
surroundings
![]() SimpleWikiWiktionaryGoogle検索CollinsCambridgeLongmanLongman英和Learners 【 79032 】 【意味】 "[名詞] the area in which something exists or lives [例] the country--the flat agricultural surround [例] The surroundings of the house were beautiful. [例] They loved the surroundings of the cottage. [意味] 周囲, 環境, 生息地, 周辺, 近郊, 現場, 空気, 大気 ; [同義語] environment, environs, surround ; [上位語] geographical area, geographic area, geographic region, geographical region ; [下位語] ambiance, setting, habitat, ambience, parts, scene, home ground, element ; [派生] environ, surround, skirt, border, fence, ring, wall, fence in ; [同義語群] 08567235-n [名詞] the environmental condition [例] The surroundings were very beautiful. [例] They wanted to escape from their surroundings. [意味] 環境, 周囲, 環境条件, 周辺, 周り, 勝手, その周辺, 周囲の状況 ; [同義語] milieu ; [上位語] environment ; [同義語群] 14513944-n" |
sursum corda
![]() SimpleWikiWiktionaryGoogle検索CollinsCambridgeLongmanLongman英和Learners 【 83384 】 【意味】 "[名詞] (Roman Catholic Church) a Latin versicle meaning `lift up your hearts' [例] The priest said sursum corda. [例] The sursum corda is a Latin phrase meaning lift up your hearts""."" [例] He always says sursum corda when he goes to church. [意味] スルサムコルダ ; [上位語] versicle ; [同義語群] 06385434-n" |
surtax
![]() SimpleWikiWiktionaryGoogle検索CollinsCambridgeLongmanLongman英和Learners 【 47929 】 【意味】 "[名詞] an additional tax on certain kinds of income that has already been taxed [例] The surtax was imposed on the rich. [例] The surtax is a tax on income that has already been taxed. [例] They wanted to avoid paying the surtax. [意味] 付加税, 所得税, 追加課税, 特別税 ; [同義語] supertax ; [上位語] income tax ; [同義語群] 13315364-n [動詞] levy an extra tax on [例] surtax luxury items that cost more than $1,000 [例] The government surtaxed the rich. [例] They surtaxed the wealthy. [意味] 課税する, 追加課税する, 重税を課す, に付加税を課する, 付加税を課する, 課徴金を課す ; [上位語] tax ; [派生] supertax ; [同義語群] 02308115-v" |
surtitle
![]() SimpleWikiWiktionaryGoogle検索CollinsCambridgeLongmanLongman英和Learners 【 103284 】 【意味】 "[名詞] translation of the words of a foreign opera (or choral work) projected on a screen above the stage [例] The surtitles were in English. [例] The surtitles were very helpful to the audience. [例] They could not understand the opera without the surtitles. [意味] スーパー, 字幕, 上部字幕, 字幕放送, 字幕の表示 ; [同義語] supertitle ; [上位語] translation, rendering, version, interlingual rendition ; [同義語群] 06347811-n" |
surtout
![]() SimpleWikiWiktionaryGoogle検索CollinsCambridgeLongmanLongman英和Learners 【 44051 】 【意味】 "[名詞] a man's overcoat in the style of a frock coat [例] He wore a surtout to the party. [例] The surtout was a very expensive coat. [例] He wore a surtout over his clothes. [意味] 上着, 外套, コート, オーバーコート, フロックコート, 男子用外とう, 上塗り, トレンチコート ; [上位語] topcoat, overcoat, greatcoat ; [同義語群] 04365229-n" |
surveil
![]() SimpleWikiWiktionaryGoogle検索CollinsCambridgeLongmanLongman英和Learners 【 26033 】 【意味】 "[動詞] keep under surveillance [例] The police had been following him for weeks but they could not prove his involvement in the bombing [例] The police surveilled the suspect. [例] The FBI surveilled the suspect for a week. [例] They surveilled the suspects movements. [意味] 監視する, 見張る, 守る, 観察する, 見守る ; [同義語] survey, follow ; [同義語群] 02198602-v" |
surveillance
![]() SimpleWikiWiktionaryGoogle検索CollinsCambridgeLongmanLongman英和Learners 【 93506 】 【意味】 "[名詞] close observation of a person or group (usually by the police) [例] The police put the suspect under surveillance. [例] The surveillance of the suspects was a very expensive endeavor. [例] They were under surveillance by the police. [意味] 監視, サーベイランス, 監督, 張り込み, 観察, 見張り, 見張, 警戒 ; [上位語] police investigation, police work ; [下位語] watch, vigil, stakeout, electronic surveillance, surveillance of disease ; [同義語群] 00652466-n" |
surveillance of disease
![]() SimpleWikiWiktionaryGoogle検索CollinsCambridgeLongmanLongman英和Learners 【 88730 】 【意味】 [名詞] the ongoing systematic collection and analysis of data about an infectious disease that can lead to action being taken to control or prevent the disease [例] Surveillance of disease is important for public health. [例] The surveillance of disease is a very important part of the healthcare system. [例] They believe that surveillance of disease is a critical component of public health. ; [上位語] surveillance ; [同義語群] 00881035-n |
surveillance system
![]() SimpleWikiWiktionaryGoogle検索CollinsCambridgeLongmanLongman英和Learners 【 4864 】 【意味】 "[名詞] a closed-circuit television system used to maintain close observation of a person or group [例] The surveillance system was installed in the store. [例] They installed a surveillance system in the warehouse. [意味] 監視システム, 監視カメラ, 監視カメラシステム ; [上位語] closed-circuit television ; [同義語群] 04365328-n" |
survey
![]() SimpleWikiWiktionaryGoogle検索CollinsCambridgeLongmanLongman英和Learners 【 86929 】 【意味】 "[名詞] a detailed critical inspection [例] The survey was conducted by the government. [例] The survey revealed that the average age of the employees was quite high. [例] They took a survey of the damage. [意味] 調査, 検査, 概観, 観察, 検討, 実測, 世論調査, 研修 ; [同義語] study ; [上位語] examination, scrutiny ; [下位語] resurvey ; [派生] study, examine, analyze, review, go over, canvass, analyse, appraise ; [同義語群] 00644503-n [動詞] make a survey of; for statistical purposes [例] The company surveyed the market. [例] The scientists surveyed the damage. [例] They surveyed the damage to the buildings. [意味] 調査する, 調べる, 世論調査する ; [上位語] study, examine, analyze, canvass, analyse, canvas ; [下位語] poll, canvass, canvas ; [派生] surveyor ; [同義語群] 00647929-v [動詞] look over carefully or inspect [例] He surveyed his new classmates [例] The police surveyed the crime scene. [意味] 検査する, 調べる, 見回す, 見廻す, 調査する, 見渡す, 観察する ; [上位語] examine, see ; [下位語] overlook ; [派生] study ; [同義語群] 02150328-v [動詞] hold a review (of troops) [例] The general surveyed the troops. [例] He surveyed the troops during the parade. [意味] 調査する, 閲兵する, 検査する, 観閲, 検分する, 査閲する, 視察する, 調べる ; [同義語] review, go over ; [上位語] inspect ; [派生] study, inspection, review ; [同義語群] 00696700-v [名詞] the act of looking or seeing or observing [例] he tried to get a better view of it [例] his survey of the battlefield was limited [例] The survey of the land was done by the surveyor. [意味] 調査, 観察, 検分, 見ること, 眺め, 眺, 観覧, 一覧 ; [同義語] view, sight ; [上位語] looking at, looking, look ; [下位語] eyeful ; [派生] watch, view, sight, spy, take in, catch, see ; [同義語群] 00881649-n [名詞] short descriptive summary (of events) [例] The survey of the book was very short. [例] The survey revealed that most people preferred a traditional marriage. [意味] 概観, 展望, 概説, 約説, 概要, 素描, 要約, 要覧 ; [同義語] sketch, resume ; [上位語] summary, sum-up ; [派生] outline, summarize, sketchy, sketch, appraise, summarise, resume, sum up ; [同義語群] 06469694-n [動詞] consider in a comprehensive way [例] He appraised the situation carefully before acting [例] The committee surveyed the problem. [意味] 調査する, 概観する, 見わたす, 通観する, 調べる, 実測する, 測定する, 査定する ; [同義語] appraise ; [上位語] study, examine, analyze, canvass, analyse, canvas ; [派生] study, sketch, resume ; [同義語群] 00646542-v [動詞] plot a map of (land) [例] The surveyor surveyed the land. [意味] 測量する, 三角測量する ; [上位語] compute, calculate, work out, reckon, figure, cipher, cypher ; [下位語] triangulate ; [派生] surveying, view, sight, surveyor ; [同義語群] 00646738-v [動詞] keep under surveillance [例] The police had been following him for weeks but they could not prove his involvement in the bombing [例] The soldiers surveyed the prisoners. [例] They surveyed the suspects movements. [意味] 監視する, 見張る ; [同義語] surveil, follow ; [同義語群] 02198602-v" |
survey mile
![]() SimpleWikiWiktionaryGoogle検索CollinsCambridgeLongmanLongman英和Learners 【 82033 】 【意味】 "[名詞] a U.S. unit of measure equal to 1609.347 meters; derived from the use of 39.37 inches as the conversion for one meter [例] A survey mile is 1609.347 meters. [例] The survey mile is a unit of measurement used in the United States. [例] They wanted to know how many survey miles were in a kilometer. [意味] マイル, マイル単位, 測量マイル ; [上位語] linear measure, linear unit ; [同義語群] 13656345-n" |
surveying
![]() SimpleWikiWiktionaryGoogle検索CollinsCambridgeLongmanLongman英和Learners 【 50838 】 【意味】 "[名詞] the practice of measuring angles and distances on the ground so that they can be accurately plotted on a map [例] he studied surveying at college [例] Surveying is a profession. [例] The surveying of the land was completed in a few days. [例] He was a surveyor who did surveying for the county. [意味] 測量, 測量法, 測量学, 計測, 測量術, 測定, 測量の職員, 三角測量 ; [上位語] measuring, measurement, mensuration, measure ; [下位語] triangulation ; [派生] survey ; [同義語群] 01005579-n" |
surveying instrument
![]() SimpleWikiWiktionaryGoogle検索CollinsCambridgeLongmanLongman英和Learners 【 49459 】 【意味】 "[名詞] an instrument used by surveyors [例] The surveying instrument was used to measure the land. [例] The surveying instrument was broken. [例] He uses a surveying instrument to measure the distance between the two buildings. [意味] 測量器, 測量機, 測量機器, 測量器具, 測量機械, 測量器械 ; [同義語] surveyor's instrument ; [上位語] instrument ; [下位語] plane table, range pole, ranging pole, surveyor's level, theodolite, clinometer, transit, flagpole ; [同義語群] 04365484-n" |
surveyor
![]() SimpleWikiWiktionaryGoogle検索CollinsCambridgeLongmanLongman英和Learners 【 68840 】 【意味】 "[名詞] an engineer who determines the boundaries and elevations of land or structures [例] The surveyor measured the land. [例] The surveyor took measurements of the land. [例] He is a surveyor who does a lot of work in the mountains. [意味] 測量士, 測量技師, 検査技師, 測量技術者 ; [上位語] engineer, applied scientist, technologist ; [下位語] locator, locater, lineman ; [派生] survey ; [同義語群] 10680609-n [名詞] someone who conducts a statistical survey [例] The surveyor asked me about my income. [例] The surveyor took a measurement of the height of the building. [意味] 調査員, 統計調査員 ; [上位語] actuary, statistician ; [派生] survey ; [同義語群] 10680796-n" |