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WiktionaryBook~15万語英単語集

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データベース内の単語: 148,730 件
単語 / 【 ID 】
意味 / 例文 /同義語/上位語/下位語/派生語
shabby shabbyの画像を見る
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【 6566 】
【意味】 "[形容詞] showing signs of wear and tear [例] a ratty old overcoat [例] shabby furniture [例] an old house with dirty windows and tatty curtains [例] The shabby house was in need of repair. [例] The shabby clothes were a giveaway that the man was poor. [例] She couldn't believe how shabby the hotel was. [意味] みすぼらしい, 使い古した, ぼろぼろの, 粗末な, ぼろい, 卑しい, おんぼろの, 卑劣な ; [同義語] tatty, ratty, moth-eaten ; [類似語] worn ; [派生] seediness, shabbiness, manginess, sleaziness ; [同義語群] 02583043-a [形容詞] mean and unworthy and despicable [例] shabby treatment [例] He was shabby to his wife. [例] They were very shabby in their appearance. [意味] みすぼらしい, 卑劣な, 粗末の, 卑しい, 粗末な, 下劣な, シャビーの ; [類似語] dishonourable, dishonorable ; [派生] shabbiness, injustice, unfairness, iniquity ; [同義語群] 01228159-a"
shabby-genteel shabby-genteelの画像を見る
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【 80302 】
【意味】 [形容詞] trying to maintain dignity and self respect despite shabbiness [例] The shabby-genteel man was trying to maintain his dignity. [例] She was a shabby-genteel woman who lived in a shack. [意味] みすぼらしい ; [類似語] proud ; [同義語群] 01892830-a
shabu shabuの画像を見る
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【 19479 】
【意味】 "[名詞] an amphetamine derivative (trade name Methedrine) used in the form of a crystalline hydrochloride; used as a stimulant to the nervous system and as an appetite suppressant [例] He was arrested for possession of shabu. [例] He tried to get off of shabu but couldn't. [意味] メタンフェタミン, 覚醒剤, シャブ, 加速, メタ, メス, アイス, リンク ; [同義語] meth, ice, glass, chalk, crank, methamphetamine, methamphetamine hydrochloride, trash ; [上位語] speed, upper, amphetamine, controlled substance, pep pill ; [同義語群] 03754295-n"
Shabuoth Shabuothの画像を見る
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【 40356 】
【意味】 "[名詞] (Judaism) Jewish holy day celebrated on the sixth of Sivan to celebrate Moses receiving the Ten Commandments [例] They celebrate Shabuoth on the sixth of Sivan. [例] Shabuoth is a Jewish holiday that celebrates the giving of the Ten Commandments to Moses. [意味] シャブオット, 五旬節 ; [同義語] Shavuot, Shavuoth, Pentecost, Feast of Weeks, Shavous ; [上位語] Jewish holy day ; [派生] pentecostal ; [同義語群] 15197042-n"
shack shackの画像を見る
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【 19888 】
【意味】 "[名詞] small crude shelter used as a dwelling [例] The shack was made of wood. [例] The shack was built by the workers. [例] They lived in a shack in the woods. [意味] 小屋, 掘っ立て小屋, 掘っ建て小屋, 仮小屋, 掘立小屋, 掘建て小屋, 茅舎, バラック ; [同義語] hut, hovel, shanty, hutch ; [上位語] shelter ; [下位語] igloo, iglu, mudhif ; [派生] reside, domicile, domiciliate ; [同義語群] 03547054-n [動詞] make one's home in a particular place or community [例] may parents reside in Florida [例] He shacked up with his girlfriend. [例] The shack where they lived was a very small one. [意味] 住む, 居住する, 住まう, 定住する, 住する, 住う, 居留する, 小屋に入れる ; [同義語] reside, domicile, domiciliate ; [上位語] inhabit, populate, dwell, live ; [下位語] rusticate ; [派生] hut, hovel, shanty, occupant, hutch, resident, residence, residency ; [同義語群] 02650552-v [動詞] move, proceed, or walk draggingly or slowly [例] John trailed behind his class mates [例] The Mercedes trailed behind the horse cart [例] The old man shacked to the store. [例] The prisoner shackled his feet and shuffled along the prison corridor. [例] He shacked his way through the crowd. [意味] 歩く, のろのろ歩く, 歩行する, だらだらついて行く ; [同義語] trail ; [上位語] travel, locomote, move, go ; [派生] trailer, drone, lagger, laggard, poke, dawdler ; [同義語群] 02059916-v"
shack up shack upの画像を見る
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【 86401 】
【意味】 "[動詞] share living quarters; usually said of people who are not married and live together as a couple [例] They shacked up after dating for a few months. [例] They shack up in a tiny apartment. [意味] 同棲する, 同居する, 共同生活をする, 同せいする, 同棲を始める ; [同義語] live together, cohabit ; [上位語] populate, inhabit, dwell, live ; [下位語] miscegenate ; [派生] cohabitation ; [同義語群] 02651193-v"
shackle shackleの画像を見る
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【 134062 】
【意味】 "[名詞] a restraint that confines or restricts freedom (especially something used to tie down or restrain a prisoner) [例] The prisoner was in shackles. [例] The prisoner tried to break the shackles on his ankles. [例] He could not escape the shackles of his prison cell. [意味] 束縛, 拘束, 足かせ, 拘束具, 枷, 手かせ, 縛, 鎖 ; [同義語] trammel, bond, hamper ; [上位語] constraint, restraint ; [下位語] handcuff, fetter, cuff, manacle, hobble, irons, chains, ball and chain ; [派生] restrain, fetter, trammel, restrict, hamper, bound, confine, limit ; [同義語群] 04181228-n [動詞] restrain with fetters [例] The prisoner was shackled to the wall. [例] They shackled the prisoner to the wall. [意味] 拘束する, 束縛する, 足かせで縛る, 足かせをかける, 制約する, 抑える, 制限する, 足かせをはめる ; [同義語] fetter ; [上位語] restrain, confine, hold ; [下位語] handcuff, cuff, manacle ; [派生] fetter, hobble, trammel, bond, hamper ; [同義語群] 01288052-v [動詞] bind the arms of [例] The police shackled the prisoner. [意味] 拘束する, 手錠をかける, 束縛する, 制約する, 抑える, 制限する, 抑止する, 制止させる ; [同義語] pinion ; [上位語] restrain, confine, hold ; [同義語群] 01300565-v" [名詞] a U-shaped bar; the open end can be passed through chain links and closed with a bar [例] The shackles were heavy and kept the prisoner from moving. [例] They tried to break the shackles on the prisoner. [意味] 制約 ; [上位語] bar ; [同義語群] 04181561-n
shackled shackledの画像を見る
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【 9189 】
【意味】 "[形容詞] bound by chains fastened around the ankles [例] The prisoner was shackled. [例] The shackled prisoner tried to escape. [例] He was shackled to the wall. [意味] 足かせを掛けられた, 束縛された, 足かせをはめた, 拘束された, 束縛の, 鎖でつながれた, 制限的な, 境界値の ; [同義語] fettered ; [類似語] bound ; [同義語群] 00253361-a"
shad shadの画像を見る
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【 4865 】
【意味】 "[名詞] herring-like food fishes that migrate from the sea to fresh water to spawn [例] Shad is a type of fish. [例] The shad were swimming upstream to spawn. [例] They ate a lot of shad when they were young. [意味] シャッド, ニシン, ニシン科の魚 ; [上位語] food fish, clupeid, clupeid fish ; [下位語] allis, river shad, allis shad, common American shad, Alosa chrysocloris, allice, Alosa alosa, Alosa sapidissima ; [同義語群] 02530421-n" [名詞] bony flesh of herring-like fish usually caught during their migration to fresh water for spawning; especially of Atlantic coast [例] They ate shad for dinner. ; [上位語] fish ; [同義語群] 07798357-n
shad roe shad roeの画像を見る
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【 97315 】
【意味】 "[名詞] roe of shad; may be parboiled or baked or sauteed gently [例] The shad roe was a delicious addition to the sandwich. [例] Shad roe is a delicacy. [例] They ate shad roe for dinner. ; [上位語] hard roe, roe ; [同義語群] 07799874-n"
shad-flower shad-flowerの画像を見る
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【 119605 】
【意味】 "[名詞] annual weed of Europe and North America having a rosette of basal leaves and tiny flowers followed by oblong seed capsules [例] Shad-flower is a weed. [例] The shad-flower is a weed that grows in the fields. [例] They could not find any shad-flower in the garden. [意味] シャッドフラワー ; [同義語] shadflower, whitlow grass, Draba verna ; [上位語] draba ; [同義語群] 11886157-n"
shadberry shadberryの画像を見る
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【 68285 】
【意味】 "[名詞] edible purple or red berries [例] Shadberries are edible. [例] The shadberry is a native shrub of the northern plains and mountains. [例] They ate the shadberries that they had picked. [意味] ザイフリボク, 采振木, ザイフリボクの果実, シャドベリー, シャッドベリー, イチゴ ; [同義語] saskatoon, juneberry, serviceberry ; [上位語] berry ; [同義語群] 07745661-n"
shadblow shadblowの画像を見る
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【 73916 】
【意味】 "[名詞] any of various North American trees or shrubs having showy white flowers and edible blue-black or purplish fruit [例] The shadblow is a beautiful tree. [例] The shadblow is a shrub that is native to the eastern United States. [例] They harvested the shadblow berries from the bush. [意味] ザイフリボク, 采振木, ジューンベリー ; [同義語] service tree, shadbush, Juneberry, serviceberry ; [上位語] shrub, bush ; [下位語] Amelanchier alnifolia, alderleaf Juneberry, Bartram Juneberry, alder-leaved serviceberry, Amelanchier bartramiana ; [同義語群] 12623524-n"
shadbush shadbushの画像を見る
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【 147012 】
【意味】 "[名詞] any of various North American trees or shrubs having showy white flowers and edible blue-black or purplish fruit [例] The shadbush is a beautiful tree. [例] The shadbush is a shrub that grows in the woods. [例] They harvested the berries from the shadbush. [意味] サクランボ, ザイフリボク, 采振木, ジューンベリー, シャッドブッシュ, ニワトコの茂み ; [同義語] service tree, Juneberry, shadblow, serviceberry ; [上位語] shrub, bush ; [下位語] Amelanchier alnifolia, alderleaf Juneberry, Bartram Juneberry, alder-leaved serviceberry, Amelanchier bartramiana ; [同義語群] 12623524-n"
shaddock shaddockの画像を見る
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【 25737 】
【意味】 "[名詞] southeastern Asian tree producing large fruits resembling grapefruits [例] The shaddock is a large citrus fruit. [例] The shaddock is a citrus fruit that is native to Southeast Asia. [例] They ate the shaddock that was growing in the backyard. [意味] ザボン, 文旦, 謝文, 文橙, 朱欒, 香欒 ; [同義語] pomelo, pummelo, Citrus maxima, pomelo tree, Citrus grandis, Citrus decumana ; [上位語] citrus, citrus tree ; [同義語群] 12709103-n [名詞] large pear-shaped fruit similar to grapefruit but with coarse dry pulp [例] I ate a shaddock for breakfast. [意味] ザボン, 文旦, 謝文, 文橙, 朱欒, 香欒 ; [同義語] pomelo ; [上位語] citrus fruit, citrus, citrous fruit ; [同義語群] 07750146-n"
shade shadeの画像を見る
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【 55715 】
【意味】 "[名詞] relative darkness caused by light rays being intercepted by an opaque body [例] it is much cooler in the shade [例] there's too much shadiness to take good photographs [例] The shade of the tree provided a cool place to sit. [例] The shade was cool. [例] She sought shade from the hot sun. [意味] 日陰, 陰, 陰影, 影, シェード, 物陰, 暗がり, 陰り ; [同義語] shadowiness, shadiness ; [上位語] semidarkness ; [下位語] shadow ; [派生] shadow, shadowed, shady, shade off, shadowy, umbrageous ; [同義語群] 13984613-n [名詞] a mental representation of some haunting experience [例] he looked like he had seen a ghost [例] it aroused specters from his past [例] The shade of his father haunted him. [例] The shade of the murdered man appeared in the window. [例] He could see the shade of a man standing in the doorway. [意味] 陰, 日陰, 幽霊, 亡霊, 影, 陰影, 化物, 妖怪 ; [同義語] ghost, wraith, specter, spectre, spook ; [上位語] shadow, phantom, apparition, phantasm, phantasma, fantasm ; [派生] ghost, haunt, spook, obsess ; [同義語群] 05898171-n [名詞] a quality of a given color that differs slightly from another color [例] after several trials he mixed the shade of pink that she wanted [例] The shade of the paint was too dark. [例] The shade of the walls was a very light blue. [例] She wanted to paint the room a shade of blue. [意味] 色合い, 色合, 色調, 色彩, 色相, 濃淡, ニュアンス, 色差し ; [同義語] tint, tone, tincture ; [上位語] color, coloring, colour, colouring ; [下位語] tinge, undertone, richness, mellowness ; [派生] tint, tone, tinct, tinge, touch, tincture ; [同義語群] 04959230-n [名詞] protective covering that protects something from direct sunlight [例] they used umbrellas as shades [例] as the sun moved he readjusted the shade [例] The shade protected the man from the sun. [例] The shade provided by the trees kept the lawn cool. [例] She wanted to sit in the shade because she was getting sunburned. [意味] シェード, 日除け, 日よけ, シェイド, 笠, サングラス, 遮光幕, 傘 ; [上位語] protection, protective cover, protective covering ; [下位語] parasol, sunshade, lampshade, sun visor, lamp shade ; [同義語群] 04181718-n [名詞] a subtle difference in meaning or opinion or attitude [例] without understanding the finer nuances you can't enjoy the humor [例] don't argue about shades of meaning [例] There are shades of meaning in the word. [例] He could not appreciate the shades of meaning in the poetry. [例] The shade of meaning in the phrase is very different from the literal meaning. [意味] 陰影, 機微, 陰翳, ニュアンス, 色合い, 微妙さ, 色合, 精緻さ ; [同義語] nuance, subtlety, nicety, refinement ; [上位語] meaning, significance, import, signification ; [派生] refine ; [同義語群] 06606191-n [動詞] cast a shadow over [例] The tree shades the house. [例] The trees shaded the lawn. [例] I shaded the painting with a brush. [意味] 覆う, 陰にする, 影を落とす, 暗くする, 日陰にする, 陰影をつける, 付きまとう, 陰影を付ける ; [同義語] shadow, shade off ; [上位語] darken ; [派生] shadow, darkness, dark, shadowiness, shadiness ; [同義語群] 02768702-v [名詞] a representation of the effect of shadows in a picture or drawing (as by shading or darker pigment) [例] The shade in the painting was very realistic. [例] The shade of the trees was a lovely green. [例] She added shade to the drawing. [意味] 陰影, 影 ; [上位語] representation ; [派生] fill in ; [同義語群] 04181983-n [動詞] protect from light, heat, or view [例] Shade your eyes when you step out into the bright sunlight [例] They shaded the windows with a heavy curtain. [意味] 覆う, 隠す, 遮光する, 遮る ; [上位語] screen, block out ; [同義語群] 01477704-v [名詞] a slight amount or degree of difference [例] a tad too expensive [例] not a tad of difference [例] the new model is a shade better than the old one [例] There is a shade of difference between the two. [例] I couldn't tell the difference between the two shades of blue. [意味] わずかな違い, わずかな差, 少量 ; [同義語] tad ; [上位語] small indefinite amount, small indefinite quantity ; [同義語群] 13763185-n [動詞] represent the effect of shade or shadow on [例] The artist shaded the drawing. [例] The artist shaded the drawing to make it look more realistic. [意味] 陰影をつける, 影を落とす, 影を描く, 陰にする, 遮光する, 隈取る, 遮蔽する, 陰影を付ける ; [同義語] fill in ; [上位語] paint, draw ; [下位語] crosshatch ; [派生] shading ; [同義語群] 01695567-v [動詞] pass from one quality such as color to another by a slight degree [例] the butterfly wings shade to yellow [例] The color shaded from red to blue. [例] The leaves shaded from green to yellow in the fall. [例] She shaded the walls a lighter color. [意味] 変わる, 色合いを変える, 次第に変化する, 染め変える, 調子を変える, 徐々に変わる ; [上位語] change ; [同義語群] 00113420-v [動詞] vary slightly [例] shade the meaning [例] The color of the paint shaded from blue to green. [例] The shade of the walls changed from a light yellow to a darker yellow. [意味] 変わる, 色合いを変える, 次第に変化する, 染め変える, 調子を変える, 徐々に変わる ; [上位語] alter, modify, change ; [同義語群] 00113605-v [名詞] a position of relative inferiority [例] an achievement that puts everything else in the shade [例] his brother's success left him in the shade [例] The new building put the old one in the shade. [例] He was always in the shade when it came to popularity. ; [上位語] lower rank, lower status, inferiority ; [同義語群] 13951794-n"
shade off shade offの画像を見る
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【 26593 】
【意味】 "[動詞] cast a shadow over [例] The tree shaded off the house. [例] I shaded off the painting with a brush. [意味] 影を落とす, 陰にする ; [同義語] shadow, shade ; [上位語] darken ; [派生] shadow, shade, dark, darkness, shadowiness, shadiness ; [同義語群] 02768702-v"
shade tree shade treeの画像を見る
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【 29431 】
【意味】 "[名詞] a tree planted or valued chiefly for its shade from sunlight [例] The shade tree provided a cool place to sit. [例] The shade tree was a very large oak. [例] They planted shade trees in the park. [意味] 日陰を作る木, 緑陰樹, 日陰樹, 陰樹, 日陰の木 ; [上位語] tree ; [同義語群] 13108545-n"
shaded shadedの画像を見る
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【 97962 】
【意味】 "[形容詞] protected from heat and light with shade or shadow [例] shaded avenues [例] o'er the shaded billows rushed the night- Alexander Pope [例] The shaded area is cool. [例] The shaded areas of the lawn were covered with a thick layer of leaves. [例] They shaded their eyes from the sun. [意味] 陰になった, 日陰になった, 陰の, 日陰の, 日陰の多い, 影の, あいまいな, 薄暗い ; [反意語] unshaded ; [類似語] shadowed, shadowy, shady, murky, umbrageous, mirky ; [同義語群] 00276472-a [形容詞] (of pictures or drawings) drawn or painted with degrees or gradations of shadow [例] the shaded areas of the face seemed to recede [例] The shaded area is the region of interest. [例] The shaded drawing of the elephant was very realistic. [例] She shaded the drawing with a pencil. [意味] 陰影のある, 陰影をつけた ; [反意語] unshaded ; [類似語] hatched, crosshatched ; [同義語群] 00277550-a"
shades shadesの画像を見る
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【 131135 】
【意味】 "[名詞] spectacles that are darkened or polarized to protect the eyes from the glare of the sun [例] he was wearing a pair of mirrored shades [例] The shades protected his eyes from the sun. [例] i couldn't see anything because i forgot my shades [例] She always wore shades when she was outside. [意味] サングラス, 黒眼鏡, 日よけ ; [同義語] sunglasses, dark glasses ; [上位語] glasses, specs, spectacles, eyeglasses ; [同義語群] 04356056-n"
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