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単語データベース検索

データベース内の単語: 148,730 件

単語 / 【 ID 】意味 / 例文 /同義語/上位語/下位語/派生語
rust SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 37789 】【意味】 "[名詞] a red or brown oxide coating on iron or steel caused by the action of oxygen and moisture [例] The rust on the car was very bad. [例] They tried to remove the rust from the car. [意味] 錆, さび, 錆び, サビ, 赤錆, 腐食, 腐蝕 ; [上位語] ferric oxide ; [派生] corrode, rusty, eat, rust-brown ; [同義語群] 14889479-n [名詞] the formation of reddish-brown ferric oxides on iron by low-temperature oxidation in the presence of water [例] Rust is a reddish-brown iron oxide. [意味] さび, 錆, 赤錆, 赤さび, 腐食, 酸化, 腐蝕 ; [同義語] rusting ; [上位語] corrosion, oxidation, corroding, erosion, oxidization, oxidisation ; [派生] corrode, eat ; [同義語群] 13552270-n [名詞] a plant disease that produces a reddish-brown discoloration of leaves and stems; caused by various rust fungi [例] The rust on the leaves of the plants was a serious problem. [例] Rust is a plant disease. [例] They treated the plants for rust. [意味] 錆, さび, さび病, サビ病 ; [上位語] plant disease ; [下位語] blister rust, white pine blister rust, white-pine rust ; [同義語群] 14277655-n [名詞] any of various fungi causing rust disease in plants [例] Rust is a disease of plants. [意味] 錆, 錆び, さび病菌 ; [同義語] rust fungus ; [上位語] fungus ; [下位語] wheat rust, blister rust, apple rust, flax rust, flax rust fungus, Puccinia graminis, Melampsora lini, Gymnosporangium juniperi-virginianae ; [同義語群] 13063269-n [動詞] become coated with oxide [例] The nails rusted because they were left out in the rain. [例] The iron rusted. [例] It rusted because it was left outside in the rain. [意味] 錆びる, 酸化する, さびる, さびさせる, 錆びつく, 錆びさせる, 錆び付く, さびつく ; [上位語] oxidize, oxidise, oxidate ; [派生] rusting ; [同義語群] 00239614-v [動詞] become destroyed by water, air, or a corrosive such as an acid [例] The metal corroded [例] The pipes rusted [例] The metal rusted in the rain. [意味] 錆びる, 腐食する, 腐る, 錆びつく, さび付く, さびる, 錆び付く, 錆付く ; [同義語] corrode ; [上位語] decay, crumble, dilapidate ; [下位語] eat away, fret ; [派生] corrosion, rusting, corroding, erosion, corrosive, vitriolic, caustic, erosive ; [同義語群] 00273963-v [動詞] cause to deteriorate due to the action of water, air, or an acid [例] The acid corroded the metal [例] The steady dripping of water rusted the metal stopper in the sink [例] The rain rusted the metal. [意味] 腐食する, 錆びる, 腐食させる, 腐蝕する, 腐蝕させる, さびる, 錆びつく, さび付く ; [同義語] corrode, eat ; [上位語] damage ; [派生] corrosion, rusting, corroding, erosion, corrosive, vitriolic, caustic, erosive ; [同義語群] 00274283-v [形容詞] of the brown color of rust [例] The rust car was abandoned. [例] The rust colored leaves were a stark contrast to the green grass. [例] He wanted to paint the rust colored fence. [意味] さび色の, さび色になった ; [同義語] rusty, rust-brown ; [類似語] chromatic ; [同義語群] 00382874-a"
rust fungus SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 88867 】【意味】 "[名詞] any of various fungi causing rust disease in plants [例] Rust fungus is a type of fungus. [例] The rust fungus spread quickly through the crops. [意味] さび病菌, 錆, 錆び, さび菌, さび病 ; [同義語] rust ; [上位語] fungus ; [下位語] apple rust, wheat rust, flax rust, flax rust fungus, Puccinia graminis, blister rust, Melampsora lini, Gymnosporangium juniperi-virginianae ; [同義語群] 13063269-n"
rust inhibitor SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 100910 】【意味】 "[名詞] antioxidant that inhibits the formation of rust [例] Rust inhibitor is used to prevent rust. [例] The rust inhibitor was applied to the metal. [例] They added a rust inhibitor to the paint. [意味] 防錆剤, 錆止め剤, 錆防止剤 ; [上位語] antioxidant ; [同義語群] 14724916-n"
rust mite SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 56894 】【意味】 "[名詞] any of several varieties of mite that burrow into plants and cause a reddish-brown discoloration on the leaves or fruit [例] Rust mites are a type of mite that can cause damage to plants. [例] The rust mite is a tiny arachnid that feeds on plants. [例] They treated the plants for rust mites. [意味] 葉ダニ, サビダニ, サビダニ科 ; [上位語] mite ; [同義語群] 01781875-n"
rust-brown SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 73289 】【意味】 "[形容詞] of the brown color of rust [例] The rust-brown car was parked in the driveway. [例] The rust-brown leaves of the trees changed color in the fall. [例] She loved the rust-brown color of the leaves. [意味] さび色の, さび色になった, さび茶色, さび色 ; [同義語] rusty, rust ; [類似語] chromatic ; [派生] rust ; [同義語群] 00382874-a"
rust-colored SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 75171 】【意味】 "[形容詞] having the brown color of rust [例] The rust-colored car was parked in the driveway. [例] The rust-colored leaves of the tree were a stark contrast to the blue sky. [例] She loved the rust-colored leaves in the fall. [意味] 錆びた, 錆びた色の, さび色の ; [類似語] colorful, coloured, colored ; [同義語群] 00400737-a"
rust-free SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 115377 】【意味】 "[形容詞] free of rust [例] The car is rust-free. [例] The rust-free screws were easily installed. [例] I wanted to make sure that the screws were rust-free. [意味] 錆びにくい, 錆びない, さびない ; [類似語] rustless ; [同義語群] 02053392-a"
rust-red SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 49894 】【意味】 "[形容詞] of a red color tinged with rust [例] The rust-red car was parked in the driveway. [例] The rust-red leaves of the trees changed color in the fall. [例] She loved the rust-red color of the leaves in the fall. [意味] 錆びた, 赤錆色の ; [同義語] rusty-red ; [類似語] chromatic ; [同義語群] 00382990-a"
rust-resistant SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 132738 】【意味】 "[形容詞] resistant to rust [例] The rust-resistant metal is used in the car. [例] The rust-resistant stainless steel appliances are a great investment. [例] They wanted to make sure the screws were rust-resistant. [意味] 錆びにくい, 錆びに強い, さびにくい, 耐食性 ; [類似語] rustless ; [同義語群] 02053553-a"
Rustbelt SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 7602 】【意味】 "[名詞] urban areas in New England and Midwest characterized by concentrations of declining industries (steel or textiles) [例] They are a Rustbelt city that is struggling to find a new identity. [意味] ラストベルト ; [上位語] urban area, populated area ; [同義語群] 08565006-n"
rusted SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 135597 】【意味】 "[形容詞] having accumulated rust [例] rusted hinges [例] The rusted car was abandoned. [例] The rusted nails were a hazard to the workers. [例] He tried to unlock the rusted door. [意味] 錆びた, 錆び付いた, さびた, さびついた, 錆びついた ; [反意語] rustless ; [類似語] rusty ; [同義語群] 02052983-a"
rustic SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 48467 】【意味】 "[形容詞] awkwardly simple and provincial [例] bumpkinly country boys [例] rustic farmers [例] a hick town [例] the nightlife of Montmartre awed the unsophisticated tourists [例] The rustic furniture was made of rough wood. [例] The rustic cottage was a wonderful place to spend the weekend. [例] She loved the rustic feel of the cabin. [意味] 素朴な, 田舎くさい, 田舎の, 田舎風の, 田舎っぽい, 土臭い, 土くさい, ださい ; [同義語] unsophisticated, hick, bumpkinly ; [類似語] provincial ; [派生] yahoo, hick, rusticity, bumpkin, rube, yokel, hayseed, chawbacon ; [同義語群] 00636891-a [形容詞] characteristic of the fields or country [例] agrestic simplicity [例] rustic stone walls [例] The rustic house was in the country. [意味] 田舎の, 田舎風の, 粗野な, いなかの, 田舎者の, 田舎ふうの, 田舎臭い, 鄙びた ; [同義語] agrestic ; [類似語] rural ; [派生] rusticity, gaucherie ; [同義語群] 02051013-a [形容詞] characteristic of rural life [例] countrified clothes [例] rustic awkwardness [例] The rustic house was in the middle of the field. [意味] 田舎の, 田舎風の, 土臭い, いなかの, 田舎者の, 田舎臭い, 鄙びた, 田舎ふうの ; [同義語] countrified, countryfied ; [類似語] rural ; [派生] rusticity, gaucherie ; [同義語群] 02051616-a [名詞] an unsophisticated country person [例] The rustic was a simple man. [例] The rustics were very friendly and eager to help. [例] He was a rustic who lived in the country. [意味] 田舎者, 田舎風, 田舎っぺ, 農夫, 野人, 無骨者, 田舎, 粗野 ; [上位語] commoner, common man, common person ; [下位語] provincial, peasant, bucolic, countryman, redneck, hillbilly, yahoo, hick ; [派生] rusticate ; [同義語群] 10544232-n"
rusticate SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 119222 】【意味】 "[動詞] suspend temporarily from college or university, in England [例] He was rusticated for a year. [例] The student was rusticated for a year for cheating on his exams. [例] They rusticated him for a year for breaking the rules. [意味] 退学させる, 停学処分にする, 除籍する, 停学にする, 田舎に送る ; [同義語] send down ; [上位語] suspend, debar ; [派生] rustication ; [同義語群] 02502232-v [動詞] live in the country and lead a rustic life [例] He rusticated in the country. [例] The judge ordered the prisoner to rusticate for a year. [例] They rusticated in the country for a year. [意味] 田舎に住む, 田舎暮らしをする ; [上位語] reside, shack, domicile, domiciliate ; [派生] rustic, rustication ; [同義語群] 02616542-v [動詞] lend a rustic character to [例] rusticate the house in the country [例] The rusticated furniture was very popular. [例] The builder rusticated the walls of the house. [意味] 田舎風にする, 田舎風に飾る ; [上位語] alter, modify, change ; [派生] rustication ; [同義語群] 00535669-v [動詞] give (stone) a rustic look [例] The stone was rusticated. [例] The stones were rusticated to give them a rustic look. [例] They rusticated the stone to give it a rustic look. [意味] 荒らす, 石を荒くする ; [上位語] rebate ; [派生] rustication ; [同義語群] 01555326-v [動詞] send to the country [例] He was rusticated for his bad behavior [意味] 田舎に送る, 放り出す, 国外追放する ; [上位語] ban, banish ; [派生] rustication ; [同義語群] 02504416-v"
rustication SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 37100 】【意味】 "[名詞] temporary dismissal of a student from a university [例] The student was rusticated for a year. [例] He was given a rustication for a year. [意味] 停学, 除籍, 停学処分 ; [上位語] temporary removal, suspension ; [派生] send down, rusticate ; [同義語群] 00209301-n [名詞] banishment into the country [例] The rustication of the student was a severe punishment. [意味] 国外追放, 亡命, 流刑, 流罪, 追放可能, 放逐, 軽追放, 島流し ; [上位語] banishment, proscription ; [派生] rusticate ; [同義語群] 00208694-n [名詞] the construction of masonry or brickwork in a rustic manner [例] The rustication of the building was beautiful. [例] They added rustication to the walls of the house. [意味] 石積み ; [上位語] building, construction ; [派生] rusticate ; [同義語群] 00913274-n [名詞] the action of retiring to and living in the country [例] He spent his retirement in rustication. [例] Rustication is a very serious punishment. [例] He wanted to escape the city and went into rustication. [意味] 田舎生活, 田舎暮らし ; [上位語] retirement ; [派生] rusticate ; [同義語群] 00212551-n [名詞] the condition naturally attaching to life in the country [例] Rustication is a way of life. [意味] 田舎暮らし, 田舎の生活 ; [上位語] status, condition ; [派生] rusticate ; [同義語群] 14579215-n"
rusticism SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 130234 】【意味】 "[名詞] a rural idiom or expression [例] The rusticism was hard to understand. [例] The speech was full of rusticisms that were foreign to the audience. [例] He uses a lot of rusticisms in his speech. [意味] 田舎言葉, 田舎の慣用句, 田舎の表現, 田舎暮らし, 田舎風, 田舎の習慣, 田舎の生活 ; [同義語] ruralism ; [上位語] set phrase, phrase, idiomatic expression, phrasal idiom, idiom ; [同義語群] 07154666-n"
rusticity SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 45997 】【意味】 "[名詞] the quality of being rustic or gauche [例] The rusticity of the furniture was charming. [例] The rusticity of the surroundings added to the atmosphere. [例] She couldn't get over the rusticity of the surroundings. [意味] 無作法, 粗野, 無骨, 田舎風, 素朴, 田舎らしさ, 田舎っぽさ, 厳しさ ; [同義語] gaucherie ; [反意語] urbanity ; [上位語] stiffness, gracelessness, clumsiness, awkwardness ; [派生] rustic, unsophisticated, countrified, hick, bumpkinly, countryfied, agrestic ; [同義語群] 04816125-n"
rustiness SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 55314 】【意味】 "[名詞] ineptitude or awkwardness as a consequence of age or lack of practice [例] his rustiness showed when he was asked to speed up [例] The rustiness of the old man was obvious. [例] He couldn't believe the rustiness of his old rifle. [例] The players showed their rustiness when they played their first game of the season. [意味] 錆びた状態 ; [上位語] ineptitude, ineptness, slowness, maladroitness, clumsiness, awkwardness ; [派生] rusty, out of practice ; [同義語群] 05648756-n [名詞] the condition of being coated or clogged with rust [例] He couldn't get the rustiness off of the screws. [例] The rustiness of the old car was a giveaway that it had been sitting for a long time. [意味] 錆, さび, 錆び, 錆びた状態 ; [上位語] status, condition ; [派生] rusty ; [同義語群] 14579365-n"
rusting SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 136044 】【意味】 "[名詞] the formation of reddish-brown ferric oxides on iron by low-temperature oxidation in the presence of water [例] Rusting is a chemical reaction. [例] The rusting of the fence was a serious problem. [例] He tried to prevent rusting on the car. [意味] 錆, さび, 赤錆, 腐食, 酸化, 酸化性, 腐蝕, 腐れ ; [同義語] rust ; [上位語] corroding, oxidation, oxidization, oxidisation, corrosion, erosion ; [派生] rust, eat, corrode ; [同義語群] 13552270-n"
rustle SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 64520 】【意味】 "[動詞] make a dry crackling sound [例] rustling silk [例] the dry leaves were rustling in the breeze [例] The leaves rustled in the wind. [例] She rustled the leaves in the autumn woods. [意味] かさかさ鳴る, かさかさ, しゃらしゃらする, ざわめく, サラサラいう, サラサラと鳴る, サラサラ音を立てる, カサカサ鳴る ; [上位語] sound, go ; [派生] whisper, rustling, whispering ; [同義語群] 02182662-v [名詞] a light noise, like the noise of silk clothing or leaves blowing in the wind [例] The rustle of the leaves was soothing. [例] The rustle of the leaves in the wind was a soothing sound. [例] She heard the rustle of leaves in the wind. [意味] ざわめき, カサカサ, さらさら, サラサラいう音, がさがさ, サラサラという音, 囁き, 小声 ; [同義語] whisper, rustling, whispering ; [上位語] noise ; [同義語群] 07392783-n [動詞] take illegally [例] rustle cattle [例] The thief rustled the cattle. [例] The burglars rustled the painting from the museum. [例] He rustled the wallet from the passenger. [意味] 盗む, ざわめく, サラサラいう, サラサラと鳴る, 家畜を盗む, カサカサ音を立てる, サラサラ音を立てる, さらさら音を立てる ; [同義語] lift ; [上位語] steal ; [派生] rustling, rustler, cattle thief ; [同義語群] 02277138-v [動詞] forage food [例] The squirrel rustled for food. [例] The squirrel rustled a nut from the tree. [例] They rustled up some food for the hungry animals. [意味] かき集める ; [上位語] scrounge, forage ; [同義語群] 02270090-v"
rustler SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 147520 】【意味】 "[名詞] someone who steals livestock (especially cattle) [例] The rustler stole the cattle. [例] The rustler tried to steal the cattle from the ranch. [例] He was a cattle rustler who lived in the mountains. [意味] 牛泥棒, 牛盗人, 泥棒, 家畜泥棒, 盗人 ; [同義語] cattle thief ; [上位語] thief, stealer ; [派生] lift, rustle ; [同義語群] 10544480-n"

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