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データベース内の単語: 148,730 件

単語 / 【 ID 】意味 / 例文 /同義語/上位語/下位語/派生語
retailer SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 77697 】【意味】 "[名詞] a merchant who sells goods at retail [例] The retailer sold the product to the customer. [例] The retailer wanted to increase sales. [例] He is a retailer of a famous brand of clothes. [意味] 小売業者, 小売商人, 小売商, 商人, 小売り業者, 小売店, 販売店, 業者 ; [同義語] retail merchant ; [上位語] merchant, distributor, merchandiser, distributer ; [下位語] licensee, chandler ; [派生] retail ; [同義語群] 10525436-n"
retailing SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 115449 】【意味】 "[名詞] the activities involved in selling commodities directly to consumers [例] Retailing is a major industry. [例] The retailing of cigarettes is a very dangerous business. [例] They are involved in the retailing of a wide variety of products. [意味] 小売業, 小売, 小売り, 販売, 自動販売, 商品販売, 市場での買い物, 売れ ; [上位語] selling, marketing, merchandising ; [派生] retail ; [同義語群] 01115866-n"
retain SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 31581 】【意味】 "[動詞] allow to remain in a place or position or maintain a property or feature [例] We cannot continue several servants any longer [例] She retains a lawyer [例] The family's fortune waned and they could not keep their household staff [例] Our grant has run out and we cannot keep you on [例] We kept the work going as long as we could [例] She retained her composure [例] this garment retains its shape even after many washings [例] The committee retained the lawyer to advise them on the case. [例] The wall retains the heat. [例] They retained their lawyers to fight the case. [意味] 保つ, 保持する, 維持する, 持ち続ける, 残す, 保する, 留置く, 続ける ; [同義語] keep, keep on, continue ; [上位語] sustain, keep up, prolong ; [派生] continuation, prolongation, protraction, lengthiness ; [同義語群] 02410175-v [動詞] secure and keep for possible future use or application [例] The landlord retained the security deposit [例] I reserve the right to disagree [例] The company retained the services of a lawyer. [例] The employer retained the employees records. [例] They retained the lawyers to defend them in the lawsuit. [意味] 保持する, 保つ, 保有する, 取り置く, 維持する, 保存する, 取りおく, 取っておく ; [同義語] hold, keep back, hold back ; [上位語] keep, hold on ; [下位語] hold down ; [派生] retention, holding, keeping ; [同義語群] 02283324-v [動詞] hold back within [例] This soil retains water [例] I retain this drug for a long time [例] the dam retains the water [例] The soil retains a lot of moisture. [例] I retained the lawyer to help me with my case. [意味] 保持する, 保つ, 保有する, 留める ; [上位語] hold, contain, carry, bear ; [派生] retentive, tenacious, long, recollective ; [同義語群] 02701628-v [動詞] keep in one's mind [例] I cannot retain so much information [例] I retained the information. [例] I could not retain the information given to me. [例] I retained the information because it was interesting. [意味] 覚えている, 保持する, 心に留める, 覚えておく, 保有する, 維持する, 留め置く, 保留する ; [上位語] remember, think of ; [派生] retention, memory, retentive, retentivity, tenacious, retentiveness, long, recollective ; [同義語群] 00610010-v"
retained SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 64584 】【意味】 "[形容詞] continued in your keeping or use or memory [例] in...the retained pattern of dancers and guests remembered [例] The retained lawyer was very good. [例] The retained earnings of the company were very high. [例] They retained their lawyers to fight the case. [意味] 保持された, 保持した, 保有された, 保護された, 維持された, 保存の, 保全された, 手入れの行き届いた ; [同義語] maintained ; [類似語] preserved ; [同義語群] 00737801-a"
retained object SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 6531 】【意味】 "[名詞] an object in a passive construction [例] The retained object is the object of the passive construction. [例] The retained object is a very important part of the sentence. [例] I believe that the retained object is a very useful grammatical device. [意味] 残留目的語, 残留目的格 ; [上位語] object ; [同義語群] 06310848-n"
retainer SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 135349 】【意味】 "[名詞] a person working in the service of another (especially in the household) [例] The retainer was loyal to his lord. [例] The retainer was a servant of the king. [例] He kept a few retainers to help him with his work. [意味] 家来, 召使い, 使用人, 家頼, 召使, 召し使い, 家礼, 奉公人 ; [同義語] servant ; [上位語] worker ; [下位語] serving girl, domestic, house servant, body servant, manservant, domestic help, lackey, familiar ; [派生] assist, wait on, attend, attend to, serve ; [同義語群] 10582154-n [名詞] a fee charged in advance to retain the services of someone [例] The lawyer asked for a retainer. [例] The lawyer asked for a retainer to represent the client. [例] He paid a retainer to the lawyer. [意味] 前払い, 前金, 報酬, 弁護士料金, 予約料金 ; [同義語] consideration ; [上位語] fee ; [下位語] quid pro quo, quid ; [同義語群] 13323313-n" [名詞] a dental appliance that holds teeth (or a prosthesis) in position after orthodontic treatment [例] The retainer was uncomfortable. [例] The retainer was a necessary part of the orthodontic treatment. [例] She needs to wear a retainer after her braces come off. [意味] 保定装置 ; [上位語] dental appliance ; [同義語群] 04082562-n
retaining wall SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 80147 】【意味】 "[名詞] a wall that is built to resist lateral pressure (especially a wall built to prevent the advance of a mass of earth) [例] The retaining wall was built to prevent the hill from collapsing. [例] The retaining wall was built to hold back the soil. [例] They built a retaining wall to hold back the soil. [意味] 擁壁, 土留め壁, 土止め, 土留め ; [上位語] wall ; [同義語群] 04082710-n"
retake SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 34629 】【意味】 "[動詞] take back by force, as after a battle [例] The military forces managed to recapture the fort [例] The army retook the city. [例] The army retook the city after a long siege. [例] They retook the castle from the enemy. [意味] 取り戻す, 奪回する, 取り返す, 奪い返す, 再受験する, 再撮影する, 取り直す, 撮りなおす ; [同義語] recapture ; [上位語] take ; [下位語] reconquer ; [派生] recapture, retaking ; [同義語群] 02304013-v [動詞] photograph again [例] Please retake that scene [例] I retake the photo. [例] The photographer retook the picture because the first one was blurry. [意味] 再撮影する ; [上位語] photograph, shoot, snap ; [同義語群] 01003588-v [動詞] capture again [例] recapture the escaped prisoner [意味] 再撮影する, 取り返す, 再取得する, 奪い返す, 取り戻す, 再奪取する, 取り直す, 撮りなおす ; [同義語] recapture ; [上位語] capture, catch, get ; [派生] recapture, retaking ; [同義語群] 01439604-v [名詞] a shot or scene that is photographed again [例] The retake was better than the original. [例] The director ordered a retake of the scene. [例] They wanted to do a retake of the scene. [意味] 撮り直し, 再利用, 取得, 再取得, 再履修 ; [上位語] take ; [同義語群] 00908292-n"
retaking SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 22171 】【意味】 "[名詞] the act of taking something back [例] The retaking of the city was a success. [例] The retaking of the city was a huge victory for the army. [意味] 奪還, 奪回, 再取得, 再占領, 再受験, 再撮影, 再奪取, 取り返し ; [同義語] recapture ; [上位語] recovery, retrieval ; [派生] recapture, retake ; [同義語群] 00096969-n"
retaliate SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 97441 】【意味】 "[動詞] make a counterattack and return like for like, especially evil for evil [例] The Empire strikes back [例] The Giants struck back and won the opener [例] The Israeli army retaliated for the Hamas bombing [例] The army retaliated against the enemy. [例] They retaliated against the bully. [意味] 報復する, 仕返しする, 反撃する, 復讐する, 仕返しをする, 返報する, 報いる, 一矢を報いる ; [同義語] strike back ; [上位語] strike, hit ; [派生] revenge, retaliation, retaliatory, retributive, retributory, relatiative, vindicatory ; [同義語群] 01153165-v [動詞] take revenge for a perceived wrong [例] He wants to avenge the murder of his brother [例] He retaliated against his enemy. [例] They retaliated against the bully by breaking his glasses. [意味] 復讐する, 報復する, 仕返しする, 返報する, 仕返す, 復しゅうする, 仕かえす, 酬いる ; [同義語] revenge, avenge ; [上位語] punish, penalise, penalize ; [下位語] get even, get back ; [派生] revenge, retaliation, retaliatory, avenger, retributive, retaliator, retributory, relatiative ; [同義語群] 01153486-v"
retaliation SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 136957 】【意味】 "[名詞] action taken in return for an injury or offense [例] The retaliation was swift and brutal. [例] The military threatened retaliation if the prisoners were not released. [例] They threatened retaliation if they did not get their way. [意味] 報復, 仕返し, 返報, 復讐, 敵討ち, あだ討ち, お返し, 復しゅう ; [同義語] revenge ; [上位語] getting even, paying back, return ; [下位語] retribution, reprisal, vengeance, payback ; [派生] revenge, avenge, retaliate, strike back ; [同義語群] 01235258-n"
retaliator SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 72194 】【意味】 "[名詞] someone who takes vengeance [例] The retaliator was a man. [例] The retaliator struck back at the bully. [例] He was a retaliator who sought revenge for the murder of his family. [意味] 復讐者, 報復者, 報復 ; [同義語] avenger ; [上位語] attacker, assailant, aggressor, assaulter ; [派生] revenge, avenge, retaliate ; [同義語群] 09826074-n"
retaliatory SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 29366 】【意味】 "[形容詞] of or relating to or having the nature of retribution [例] retributive justice demands an eye for an eye [例] The retaliatory attack was swift. [例] The retaliatory strike was a mistake. [例] They took retaliatory action against the bully. [意味] 報復の, 報復的な, 制裁的な, 仕返しの, 報復のための, 応報の, 返報の ; [同義語] retributive, retributory, vindicatory, relatiative ; [類似語] punitive, punitory ; [派生] revenge, avenge, retaliate, strike back ; [同義語群] 01903160-a"
retaliatory eviction SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 134481 】【意味】 "[名詞] an eviction in reprisal for the tenant's good-faith complaints against the landlord; illegal in many states [例] The landlord evicted the tenant in retaliation for his complaints. [例] The tenants claimed that they were victims of retaliatory eviction. [例] She was a victim of retaliatory eviction. [意味] 報復的立ち退き ; [上位語] eviction, legal ouster, dispossession ; [同義語群] 01195187-n"
Retama SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 86506 】【意味】 [名詞] small genus of Mediterranean shrubs; often included in genus Genista [例] Retama is a genus of shrubs in the family Fabaceae. [例] They are a genus of Mediterranean shrubs. [意味] レタマ ; [同義語] genus Retama ; [上位語] rosid dicot genus ; [同義語群] 12567316-n
Retama raetam SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 119524 】【意味】 "[名詞] desert shrub of Syria and Arabia having small white flowers; constitutes the juniper of the Old Testament; sometimes placed in genus Genista [例] They wanted to know if the Retama raetam was a shrub or a tree. [意味] ビャクシン ; [同義語] juniper bush, juniper, retem, raetam, Genista raetam ; [上位語] shrub, bush ; [同義語群] 12567490-n"
retard SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 98079 】【意味】 "[動詞] slow the growth or development of [例] The brain damage will retard the child's language development [例] The drug retarded the growth of the cancer. [例] The growth of the plant was retarded by the lack of sunlight. [意味] 遅らせる, 遅らす, 遅延する, 遅れる, 妨害する, 遅延させる, 停止する, 支える ; [同義語] delay, check ; [上位語] alter, modify, change ; [下位語] delay, detain, stay, dampen ; [派生] delay, idiot, moron, wait, time lag, cretin, retardation, backwardness ; [同義語群] 00440286-v [動詞] cause to move more slowly or operate at a slower rate [例] This drug will retard your heart rate [例] The rain retarded the game. [意味] 遅らせる, 減速する, 遅くする, 遅らす, 遅延する, 遅れる, 遅す, 後らせる ; [上位語] slow down, decelerate ; [下位語] deaden ; [派生] retardant, retardation, retardent ; [同義語群] 00438752-v [動詞] lose velocity; move more slowly [例] The car decelerated [意味] 遅らせる, 減速する, 遅れる, 遅らす, 徐行する, 遅延する, 遅くなる, スピードダウン ; [同義語] slow down, slow up, decelerate, slow ; [反意語] accelerate, speed up, speed, quicken ; [上位語] diminish, decrease, lessen, fall ; [下位語] delay, slow down, hold up, slow up, slow, detain ; [派生] slowing, slowdown, lag, retardation, deceleration ; [同義語群] 00439958-v [名詞] a person of subnormal intelligence [例] The retard was unable to learn. [例] The retard could not understand the rules of the game. [例] He was a retard and couldn't understand anything. [意味] 白痴, 遅延, 知恵遅れ, 精神薄弱者, 知的障害者, 馬鹿, 間抜け, 阿呆 ; [同義語] idiot, moron, cretin, imbecile, half-wit, changeling ; [上位語] simpleton, simple ; [下位語] mongoloid ; [派生] delay, moronic, imbecilic, imbecile, idiotic, cretinous, check ; [同義語群] 10197525-n [動詞] be delayed [例] The train was retarded by the snow. [例] They retarded their growth by eating a lot of junk food. [意味] 遅れる, 遅延する, 減速する, 遅延させる, 遅滞する ; [上位語] be ; [派生] slowing, slowdown, lag, retardation, deceleration ; [同義語群] 02752567-v"
retardant SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 51409 】【意味】 "[名詞] any agent that retards or delays or hinders [例] flame-retardant [例] The retardant slowed the fire. [例] The retardant was added to the concrete to slow down the curing process. [意味] 阻害剤, 妨害物, 遅延剤, 抑制剤, 遅延, 遅延物質, 遅延反応剤, 遅延薬 ; [同義語] retardation, retardent ; [上位語] agent ; [派生] retard ; [同義語群] 09408250-n"
retardation SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 23982 】【意味】 "[名詞] lack of normal development of intellectual capacities [例] The child has mental retardation. [例] The child was diagnosed with mild retardation. [意味] 遅滞, 遅延, 精神遅滞, 遅れ, 妨害, 減速, 精神薄弱, 遅さ ; [同義語] slowness, backwardness, mental retardation, subnormality ; [上位語] stupidity ; [下位語] mental deficiency, idiocy, amentia, abnormality, mental defectiveness, imbecility, moronity ; [派生] delay, retard, slow, dense, half-witted, slow-witted, dumb, feebleminded ; [同義語群] 05646218-n [名詞] the act of slowing down or falling behind [例] The retardation of the train was caused by a signal failure. [例] The retardation of the economy is a serious problem. [例] He was concerned about the retardation of the project. [意味] 遅滞, 遅延, 遅れ, 減速, 後れ, 精神遅滞, 知能の遅れ, 遅延作用 ; [同義語] slowdown, lag ; [上位語] delay, holdup ; [派生] lag, retard, slow, decelerate, slow up, slow down, fall behind, fall back ; [同義語群] 01067577-n [名詞] the extent to which something is delayed or held back [例] The retardation of the growth of the plant was a result of the lack of water. [例] She was concerned about the retardation of her child's development. [意味] 遅延, 遅れ, 遅滞 ; [上位語] delay, time lag, wait, postponement, hold ; [派生] retard ; [同義語群] 15275598-n [名詞] a decrease in rate of change [例] the deceleration of the arms race [例] He noticed a retardation in the growth of the plant. [意味] 減速, 遅延, 減速度, 減速率, 遅さ, 鈍さ ; [同義語] deceleration, slowing ; [反意語] acceleration ; [上位語] modification, alteration, change ; [派生] retard, slow, decelerate, slow up, slow down, slacken, slack ; [同義語群] 05061345-n [名詞] any agent that retards or delays or hinders [例] flame-retardant [例] The retardation of the growth of the bacteria was a very interesting phenomenon. [例] They added a retardation to the chemical reaction. [意味] 遅延, 遅滞, 妨害物 ; [同義語] retardant, retardent ; [上位語] agent ; [派生] retard ; [同義語群] 09408250-n"
retarded SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 123085 】【意味】 "[形容詞] relatively slow in mental or emotional or physical development [例] providing a secure and sometimes happy life for the retarded [例] The child is retarded. [例] The retarded child was given a special education. [例] She was a retarded child. [意味] 遅い, 遅れた, 遅延の, 後退の, 愚かな, 後退した, 後退的な, 遅延した ; [反意語] precocious ; [類似語] delayed, backward, moronic, dim-witted, slow-witted, half-witted, cretinous, imbecilic ; [同義語群] 01840366-a [名詞] people collectively who are mentally retarded [例] he started a school for the retarded [例] The retarded are often discriminated against. [例] The retarded were given a separate classroom. [例] They believe that the retarded should be given a chance to live a normal life. [意味] 精神遅滞者 ; [同義語] mentally retarded, developmentally challenged ; [上位語] people ; [同義語群] 07948971-n"

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