WiktionaryBook～15万語英単語集

単語データベース検索

データベース内の単語: 148,730 件

単語 / 【 ID 】意味 / 例文 /同義語/上位語/下位語/派生語
relative majority SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 67864 】【意味】 "[名詞] (in an election with more than 2 options) the number of votes for the candidate or party receiving the greatest number (but less that half of the votes) [例] The candidate won by a relative majority. [例] The candidate won a relative majority of the votes. [例] He won the election with a relative majority. [意味] 相対多数, 過半数, 過半数票, 最多得票, 兼職, 相対的多数, 多数性, 大多数 ; [同義語] plurality ; [上位語] relative quantity ; [同義語群] 13581218-n"
relative molecular mass SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 36921 】【意味】 "[名詞] (chemistry) the sum of the relative atomic masses of the constituent atoms of a molecule [例] The relative molecular mass of water is 18. [例] The relative molecular mass of the compound is very high. [意味] 分子量, 相対的分子質量, 相対分子質量, 相対分子量, 相対的な分子量 ; [同義語] molecular weight ; [上位語] mass ; [同義語群] 05026312-n"
relative pronoun SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 41446 】【意味】 [名詞] a pronoun (as `that' or `which' or `who') that introduces a relative clause referring to some antecedent [例] The relative pronoun is a part of speech. [例] The relative pronoun which is used to introduce a relative clause. [意味] 関係代名詞 ; [上位語] pronoun ; [同義語群] 06327551-n
relative quantity SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 93130 】【意味】 "[名詞] a quantity relative to some purpose [例] The relative quantity of the two substances is 1:2. [例] The relative quantity of each chemical in the mixture is unknown. [例] They believed that relative quantities were a useful concept. [意味] 相対量, 額, 計算, 相対的数量, 総数, 総量 ; [上位語] amount, measure, quantity ; [下位語] plurality, nothing, relative majority, nil, majority, null, N, absolute majority ; [同義語群] 13576982-n"
relative-in-law SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 30161 】【意味】 "[名詞] a relative by marriage [例] I have many relatives-in-law. [例] My relative-in-law is a very nice person. [例] He went to visit his relative-in-law in the hospital. [意味] 姻戚, 親戚, 姻族, 義理の親戚, 義父, 義理の親族 ; [同義語] in-law ; [上位語] relative, relation ; [下位語] father-in-law, brother-in-law, mother-in-law, sister-in-law, son-in-law, daughter-in-law ; [同義語群] 10207169-n"
relatively SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 53351 】【意味】 "ad[動詞] in a relative manner; by comparison to something else [例] the situation is relatively calm now [例] The house is relatively small. [例] The relatively few cases of AIDS in the country are a cause for concern. [例] They are relatively few in number. [意味] 比較的, 相対的に, 比較的に, 割合に, 割に, 割りに, 割と, 割合 ; [同義語] comparatively ; [派生] relative, comparative ; [同義語群] 00160834-r"
relativise SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 62931 】【意味】 "[動詞] consider or treat as relative [例] He relativised the importance of the event. [例] Relativise the importance of the facts. [意味] 相対化する, 相対的にする ; [同義語] relativize ; [上位語] regard, consider, reckon, view, see ; [同義語群] 00691834-v"
relativism SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 98426 】【意味】 "[名詞] (philosophy) the philosophical doctrine that all criteria of judgment are relative to the individuals and situations involved [例] Relativism is a philosophical doctrine. [例] Relativism is a philosophy that says that truth is relative to the individual. [例] They believed in relativism and therefore could not believe in absolute truth. [意味] 相対主義, 相対論, 哲学理論 ; [上位語] philosophical theory, philosophical doctrine ; [派生] relativistic ; [同義語群] 05975846-n"
relativistic SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 2316 】【意味】 "[形容詞] relating or subject to the special or the general theory of relativity [例] relativistic quantum mechanics [例] relativistic increase in mass [例] radiation from relativistic particles [例] The relativistic effects are very small. [例] The relativistic theory of gravity explains the existence of black holes. [例] They believed that the relativistic theory was a theory of physics. [意味] 相対論的 ; [派生] relativity, theory of relativity, relativity theory, Einstein's theory of relativity ; [同義語群] 02835887-a [形容詞] of or relating to the philosophical doctrine of relativism [例] The relativistic theory is a philosophical doctrine. [例] The relativistic theory of physics states that nothing is absolute. [意味] 相対主義の, 相対論の ; [派生] relativism, relativity ; [同義語群] 02836161-a"
relativistic mass SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 72468 】【意味】 "[名詞] (physics) the mass of a body in motion relative to the observer: it is equal to the rest mass multiplied by a factor that is greater than 1 and that increases as the magnitude of the velocity increases [例] The relativistic mass of a body increases with its velocity. [例] He explained the relativistic mass of the particle. [意味] 相対論的質量, 相対性質量 ; [上位語] mass ; [同義語群] 05025129-n"
relativistically SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 64576 】【意味】 "ad[動詞] by the theory of relativity [例] this is relativistically impossible [例] The theory is relativistically correct. [例] They believed that the theory of relativity could be applied relativistically. [例] Relativistically speaking, the clocks on the spaceship are moving slower than the clocks on Earth. [意味] 相対論的に, 相対的に ; [派生] relativistic ; [同義語群] 00130000-r"
relativity SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 116686 】【意味】 "[名詞] (physics) the theory that space and time are relative concepts rather than absolute concepts [例] Relativity is a theory of gravity. [例] Einstein's theory of relativity states that time is relative. [例] He believed that the theory of relativity was a very interesting theory. [意味] 相対性, 相対性理論 ; [同義語] theory of relativity, relativity theory, Einstein's theory of relativity ; [上位語] scientific theory ; [下位語] general relativity, special relativity, general theory of relativity, general relativity theory, special relativity theory, special theory of relativity, Einstein's general theory of relativity, Einstein's special theory of relativity ; [派生] relativistic ; [同義語群] 06106502-n [名詞] the quality of being relative and having significance only in relation to something else [例] The relativity of the theory is a controversial issue. [例] They believed in the theory of relativity. [意味] 相対, 相対性, 相対性理論, 相対論, 関連性, 相対的, 関連, 相対性原理 ; [上位語] quality ; [派生] relative, relativistic, comparative, proportional ; [同義語群] 05212609-n"
relativity theory SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 146418 】【意味】 "[名詞] (physics) the theory that space and time are relative concepts rather than absolute concepts [例] Relativity theory is a theory of gravity. [例] Einstein's theory of relativity states that time is relative. [例] He believed that the relativity theory was a theory that could be tested. [意味] 相対性理論, 相対性, 相対論 ; [同義語] theory of relativity, relativity, Einstein's theory of relativity ; [上位語] scientific theory ; [下位語] general relativity, special relativity, general theory of relativity, general relativity theory, special relativity theory, special theory of relativity, Einstein's general theory of relativity, Einstein's special theory of relativity ; [派生] relativistic ; [同義語群] 06106502-n"
relativize SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 59822 】【意味】 "[動詞] consider or treat as relative [例] He relativized the importance of the event. [例] Relativize the importance of the facts. [意味] 関連付ける, 関連する, 相対化する, 相対的にする, 相対的に扱う, 関係する ; [同義語] relativise ; [上位語] regard, consider, reckon, view, see ; [同義語群] 00691834-v"
relatum SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 106301 】【意味】 "[名詞] a term in a proposition that is related to the referent of the proposition [意味] 関係, 関係項 ; [上位語] term ; [同義語群] 06603366-n"
relax SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 134230 】【意味】 "[動詞] become less tense, rest, or take one's ease [例] He relaxed in the hot tub [例] Let's all relax after a hard day's work [例] The muscles relaxed when the athlete took a hot bath. [例] I relax on the beach. [例] I tried to relax while watching the movie. [意味] 寛ぐ, くつろぐ, リラックスする, 緩和する, 休養する, 休む, 緩む, 緩める ; [同義語] unwind, decompress, loosen up, slow down, unbend ; [反意語] tense up, tense ; [上位語] change state, turn ; [下位語] take it easy, sit back, vege out, vegetate ; [派生] ease, rest, relaxation, relaxant, repose ; [同義語群] 00026385-v [動詞] become less tense, less formal, or less restrained, and assume a friendlier manner [例] our new colleague relaxed when he saw that we were a friendly group [例] The atmosphere relaxed when the executives started talking about their personal lives. [例] I relaxed when I went to the beach. [意味] くつろぐ, リラックスする, 緩和する, 緊張をほぐす, 緩む, 寛げる, 緩める, 楽にする ; [同義語] loosen up ; [上位語] behave, act, do ; [派生] relaxation, easiness ; [同義語群] 02602212-v [動詞] cause to feel relaxed [例] A hot bath always relaxes me [例] The music relaxed me. [例] The vacation relaxed the stressed executive. [例] I tried to relax my muscles. [意味] 寛げる, くつろぐ, 解す, 解きほぐす, 落ち着かせる, リラックスさせる, 緩和する, くつろがせる ; [同義語] unwind, loosen up, make relaxed, unlax, unstrain ; [反意語] strain, tense up, tense ; [上位語] affect ; [下位語] unbend ; [派生] relaxation, relaxer, relaxant, easiness ; [同義語群] 00025654-v [動詞] make less taut [例] relax the tension on the rope [例] I relaxed my muscles. [例] The rope relaxed when the knot was untied. [例] I relaxed my muscles and took a deep breath. [意味] 緩和する, 緩める, くつろぐ, 弛める, 緩む, 寛げる, リラックスする, 弛緩する ; [同義語] unbend ; [上位語] loosen, loose ; [下位語] unbrace ; [派生] relaxation, relaxer ; [同義語群] 00419685-v [動詞] become less severe or strict [例] The rules relaxed after the new director arrived [例] The rules have been relaxed to allow more flexibility. [例] The rules were relaxed. [例] They relaxed their rules on smoking in the office. [意味] 緩和する, 和らげる, 和らぐ, 緩む, 弛緩する, 緩める, 楽にする, ゆるめる ; [同義語] loosen ; [上位語] change ; [派生] relaxation, liberalisation, liberalization ; [同義語群] 02601808-v [動詞] become loose or looser or less tight [例] The noose loosened [例] the rope relaxed [例] I relaxed my grip on the rope. [意味] 緩める, 緩む, 弛緩する, 弛む, 解ける, 緩和する, 寛げる, たゆむ ; [同義語] loosen, loose ; [反意語] stiffen ; [上位語] weaken ; [派生] relaxation, slackening, loosening, laxation ; [同義語群] 00419137-v [動詞] make less severe or strict [例] The government relaxed the curfew after most of the rebels were caught [例] The teacher relaxed the rules. [例] The rules were relaxed a little bit. [例] They relaxed the rules for the afternoon. [意味] 緩和する, 和らげる, 緩める, 緩む, 弛緩する, 楽にする, ゆるめる, 力を抜く ; [同義語] loosen ; [上位語] modify, alter, change ; [派生] relaxation, liberalisation, liberalization ; [同義語群] 02601996-v [動詞] make less active or fast [例] He slackened his pace as he got tired [例] Don't relax your efforts now [意味] 緩める, 弛緩する, 緩和する, 緩む, リラックスする, ゆるめる, 和らげる, 減じる ; [同義語] slack up, slacken, slack ; [上位語] decrease, lessen, minify ; [派生] relaxation, falling off, slackening, loosening, falloff, slump, slack, drop-off ; [同義語群] 00441212-v"
relaxant SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 53708 】【意味】 "[名詞] a drug that relaxes and relieves tension [例] The doctor prescribed a muscle relaxant. [例] The doctor prescribed a muscle relaxant to help with the pain. [例] She took a relaxant to help her sleep. [意味] 弛緩薬, 鎮痛剤, 鎮静剤, 緩和, リラックス, 緩和治療薬 ; [上位語] drug ; [下位語] muscle relaxant ; [派生] relax, make relaxed, unwind, unlax, unstrain, loosen up ; [同義語群] 04072811-n [形容詞] tending to relax or relieve muscular or nervous tension [例] a relaxant drug [例] The relaxant drug helped the patient. [例] The herbal tea was a relaxant after a long day at work. [意味] リラックスした, リラックスさせる, リラックスの, 鎮痛剤の, 鎮静剤の, 弛緩薬の ; [類似語] depressant ; [派生] relax, make relaxed, unwind, unlax, slow down, decompress, unstrain, loosen up ; [同義語群] 02309004-a"
relaxation SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 24303 】【意味】 "[名詞] freedom from activity (work or strain or responsibility) [例] took his repose by the swimming pool [例] Relaxation is the best way to relieve stress. [例] The vacation was a time of relaxation for the family. [例] I need some relaxation after a long day at work. [意味] 緩和, 休養, くつろぎ, 休息, リラクゼーション, 弛緩, 息抜き, 休憩 ; [同義語] ease, rest, repose ; [上位語] inactivity ; [下位語] leisure, sleeping, bed rest, dormancy, lie-in, quiescence, bedrest, laziness ; [派生] rest, unwind, repose, decompress, relax, slow down, recline, loosen up ; [同義語群] 01064148-n [名詞] the act of making less strict [例] Relaxation of the rules was necessary. [例] The relaxation of rules allowed the workers to leave the factory. [例] They wanted to encourage relaxation and a healthy lifestyle. [意味] 緩和, 弛緩, 緩和策, 軽減, 自由化, 気晴らし, 息抜き, 楽 ; [同義語] liberalisation, liberalization ; [上位語] easing, alleviation, relief, easement ; [派生] relax, loosen, liberalise, liberalize ; [同義語群] 00355691-n [名詞] a feeling of refreshing tranquility and an absence of tension or worry [例] the easiness we feel when sleeping [例] Relaxation is the key to a healthy life. [意味] 緩和, くつろいだ気分, 心安い気分, リラックス, 平和, 楽, 冷静, 和平 ; [同義語] easiness ; [上位語] tranquility, tranquillity, quietude, quietness ; [下位語] dreaminess, languor ; [派生] unwind, relax, make relaxed, unlax, unstrain, easy, loosen up ; [同義語群] 07515974-n [名詞] an occurrence of control or strength weakening [例] the relaxation of requirements [例] the loosening of his grip [例] the slackening of the wind [例] The relaxation of the rules allowed the prisoners to escape. [例] I could feel the relaxation of my muscles. [意味] 緩和, 弛緩, 緩み, 軽減, リラックス, 減退, 緩和作用, 緩和すること ; [同義語] slackening, loosening ; [上位語] weakening ; [下位語] thaw ; [派生] relax, slack up, loose, slack, slacken, loosen, remit ; [同義語群] 07443210-n [名詞] (physiology) the gradual lengthening of inactive muscle or muscle fibers [例] Relaxation is the opposite of contraction. [例] The relaxation of the muscles allows the joint to move more freely. [意味] 緩和, 弛緩, リラックス, 休養, 緩和すること, 緩和法, 寛ぐこと, 緩和物 ; [上位語] increment, growth, increase ; [派生] unwind, decompress, relax, slow down, loosen up, unbend ; [同義語群] 13549488-n [名詞] (physics) the exponential return of a system to equilibrium after a disturbance [例] Relaxation is the return of a system to equilibrium. [例] The relaxation of the muscles is a very important part of the healing process. [意味] 緩和 ; [同義語] relaxation behavior ; [上位語] exponential return, exponential decay ; [同義語群] 13549311-n [名詞] a method of solving simultaneous equations by guessing a solution and then reducing the errors that result by successive approximations until all the errors are less than some specified amount [例] Relaxation is a method of solving simultaneous equations. [例] They solved the problem using the relaxation method. [意味] 緩和法, リラクゼーション法 ; [同義語] relaxation method ; [上位語] mathematical process, mathematical operation, operation ; [同義語群] 00873798-n"
relaxation behavior SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 54153 】【意味】 "[名詞] (physics) the exponential return of a system to equilibrium after a disturbance [例] The relaxation behavior of the system was studied. [例] They are looking at the relaxation behavior of the molecules. [例] The relaxation behavior of the magnetic field is a function of the magnetic field strength. [意味] 緩和, 緩和行動, 緩和挙動 ; [同義語] relaxation ; [上位語] exponential return, exponential decay ; [同義語群] 13549311-n"
relaxation method SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 42178 】【意味】 "[名詞] a method of solving simultaneous equations by guessing a solution and then reducing the errors that result by successive approximations until all the errors are less than some specified amount [例] The relaxation method is a way to solve simultaneous equations. [例] The relaxation method is a useful tool for solving certain types of equations. [例] He solved the problem using the relaxation method. [意味] 緩和法, リラクゼーション法 ; [同義語] relaxation ; [上位語] mathematical process, mathematical operation, operation ; [同義語群] 00873798-n"

最初前へ 1...5550 555155525553 5554...7437 次へ最後