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WiktionaryBook~15万語英単語集

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データベース内の単語: 148,730 件
単語 / 【 ID 】
意味 / 例文 /同義語/上位語/下位語/派生語
dried milk dried milkの画像を見る
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【 44921 】
【意味】 "[名詞] dehydrated milk [例] Dried milk is a good source of calcium. [例] The dried milk was added to the oatmeal. [例] They added dried milk to the oatmeal. [意味] 粉乳, 粉ミルク, ドライミルク, 乾燥牛乳 ; [同義語] milk powder, dry milk, powdered milk ; [上位語] milk ; [下位語] nonfat dry milk ; [同義語群] 07846143-n"
dried-out dried-outの画像を見る
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【 44697 】
【意味】 "[形容詞] thoroughly dried out [例] old boxes of desiccated Cuban cigars [例] dried-out boards beginning to split [例] The dried-out riverbed was a sad sight. [例] The dried-out flowers were a stark contrast to the lush green surroundings. [例] She tried to hydrate the dried-out soil. [意味] 乾燥した, 乾いた, 干からびた, 干上がった, 枯れた ; [同義語] desiccated ; [類似語] dry ; [同義語群] 02552849-a"
dried-up dried-upの画像を見る
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【 101971 】
【意味】 "[形容詞] (used especially of vegetation) having lost all moisture [例] dried-up grass [例] the desert was edged with sere vegetation [例] shriveled leaves on the unwatered seedlings [例] withered vines [例] The dried-up riverbed was a sad sight. [例] The dried-up flowers were a stark reminder of the drought. [例] They could see the dried-up plants in the desert. [意味] 枯れた, 乾燥した, 干からびた, 干上がった, 乾燥の, からからの, しなびた ; [同義語] withered, sere, shriveled, sear, shrivelled ; [類似語] dry ; [派生] sereness ; [同義語群] 02553234-a [形容詞] depleted of water [例] a dried-up water hole [例] The dried-up riverbed was covered with a thick layer of dust. [例] They tried to irrigate the dried-up fields. [意味] 乾燥した, 干上がった, 干涸びた, 乾燥の, からからの ; [類似語] dry ; [同義語群] 02553137-a"
drier drierの画像を見る
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【 134619 】
【意味】 "[名詞] an appliance that removes moisture [例] The drier is broken. [例] The drier is a very useful appliance. [例] She turned on the drier to dry her clothes. [意味] 乾燥機, 乾燥器, ドライヤー, 乾燥, 乾燥剤 ; [同義語] dryer ; [上位語] appliance ; [下位語] hair dryer, hair drier, clothes dryer, blow dryer, hand blower, blow drier, clothes drier ; [派生] dry, dry out ; [同義語群] 03251766-n [名詞] a substance that promotes drying (e.g., calcium oxide absorbs water and is used to remove moisture) [例] The drier was used to remove moisture from the air. [例] The drier is a very useful appliance for anyone who has a lot of laundry to do. [例] They added a chemical drier to the container. [意味] 乾燥剤, 乾燥, 脱水 ; [同義語] desiccant, drying agent, siccative ; [上位語] chemical agent ; [派生] dry, exsiccate, dry up, dehydrate, dry out, desiccate ; [同義語群] 14779796-n"
drift driftの画像を見る
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【 38285 】
【意味】 "[動詞] be in motion due to some air or water current [例] The leaves were blowing in the wind [例] the boat drifted on the lake [例] The sailboat was adrift on the open sea [例] the shipwrecked boat drifted away from the shore [例] The leaves drifted down from the trees. [例] I drifted in the current until I reached the shore. [意味] 漂う, 漂流する, 流れる, 漂泊する, 浮流する, 浮遊する, 飛ぶ, 浮游する ; [同義語] float, be adrift, blow ; [上位語] travel, move, locomote, go ; [下位語] waft, stream, tide ; [派生] impetus, gust, blow, blast, impulsion ; [同義語群] 01902783-v [動詞] wander from a direct course or at random [例] The child strayed from the path and her parents lost sight of her [例] don't drift from the set course [例] He drifted off to sleep. [意味] 漂う, 漂流する, さまよう, 漂泊する, 流れる, 逸れる, 放浪する, 流れて行く ; [同義語] stray, err ; [上位語] travel, move, locomote, go ; [派生] drifting, driftage, straggler, strayer, errant ; [同義語群] 01925694-v [動詞] move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment [例] The gypsies roamed the woods [例] roving vagabonds [例] the wandering Jew [例] The cattle roam across the prairie [例] the laborers drift from one town to the next [例] They rolled from town to town [例] The man drifted from town to town. [例] The hobo drifted from town to town looking for work. [例] They drifted from place to place looking for work. [意味] 漂流する, 漂う, 放浪する, 漂泊する, さまよう, 流れ歩く, 浮遊する, 散策する ; [同義語] roam, roll, wander, stray, rove, cast, ramble, swan ; [上位語] travel, move, locomote, go ; [下位語] jazz around, gallivant, gad, maunder ; [派生] stray, drifting, hiker, roving, wandering, drifter, vagrant, straggler ; [同義語群] 01881180-v [動詞] cause to be carried by a current [例] drift the boats downstream [例] The raft drifted down the river. [例] They drifted the boat down the river. [意味] 流れる, 漂う, 押し流す, 流す, 飛ぶ, 漂流する, 浮かぶ, 浮動する ; [上位語] float ; [派生] impetus, impulsion ; [同義語群] 01874875-v [名詞] a general tendency to change (as of opinion) [例] not openly liberal but that is the trend of the book [例] a broad movement of the electorate to the right [例] The drift of opinion was toward the left. [例] The drift of the political climate is changing. [例] He couldn't understand the drift of the conversation. [意味] 傾向, 動向, 流れ, 風潮, 趨勢, 意向, 動き, トレンド ; [同義語] trend, movement ; [上位語] tendency, disposition, inclination ; [下位語] evolutionary trend, gravitation ; [派生] aim, drive, get ; [同義語群] 06197664-n [名詞] the gradual departure from an intended course due to external influences (as a ship or plane) [例] The drift of the ship was caused by the strong current. [例] The drift of the ship was almost a degree a day. [例] He tried to correct the drift of the ship. [意味] 漂流, 偏流, 偏差, 漂泊, 浮遊, 浮流, 浮游, 放浪 ; [上位語] natural action, natural process, activity, action ; [下位語] leeway ; [派生] stray, err ; [同義語群] 13469674-n [名詞] the pervading meaning or tenor [例] caught the general drift of the conversation [例] The drift of the speech was that we should all work together. [例] The drift of the conversation was very interesting. [例] I couldn't quite get the drift of what he was saying. [意味] 趣旨, 意味, 傾向, 趣, 主旨, 趣意, 大意, 宗 ; [同義語] purport ; [上位語] strain, tenor ; [派生] aim, drive, get ; [同義語群] 05922651-n [動詞] live unhurriedly, irresponsibly, or freely [例] My son drifted around for years in California before going to law school [例] He drifted from job to job. [例] They drifted through life without a care in the world. [例] I drifted through life without a plan. [意味] 漂う, 漂流する, 浮く ; [同義語] freewheel ; [上位語] survive, exist, subsist, live ; [派生] free agent, free spirit, freewheeler ; [同義語群] 02617338-v" [名詞] a process of linguistic change over a period of time [例] The drift of the language is towards simplicity. [例] The linguistic drift of the language is a very interesting phenomenon. [例] She believes that drift is a very important part of language. [意味] ドリフト ; [上位語] linguistic process ; [下位語] melioration ; [同義語群] 13469893-n "[名詞] a force that moves something along [例] The drift of the current carried the boat away. [例] The drift of the wind moved the leaves across the ground. [意味] 推進力, 漂流, 推力, 起動力, 刺激, 意味, 影響力, 主旨 ; [同義語] impetus, impulsion ; [上位語] force ; [派生] float, be adrift, blow, impel, force ; [同義語群] 11447851-n [動詞] be subject to fluctuation [例] The stock market drifted upward [例] The price of the stock drifted. [例] The economy drifted lower and lower. [例] She drifted in and out of consciousness. [意味] 変動する, 向かう, 帰趨する, 帰すうする ; [上位語] change ; [派生] trend, movement ; [同義語群] 00572502-v [動詞] drive slowly and far afield for grazing [例] drift the cattle herds westwards [例] The sheep were drifted to the higher ground. [例] They drifted the cattle to the fields. [意味] 放牧する, 放し飼いにする ; [上位語] crop, pasture, graze ; [同義語群] 01576779-v [動詞] move in an unhurried fashion [例] The unknown young man drifted among the invited guests [例] The clouds drifted across the sky. [例] The smoke drifted from the chimney. [例] They drifted along the shoreline. [意味] 流れる, 漂流する, 流す, 押し流す, 浮流する ; [上位語] circulate ; [同義語群] 01903218-v [名詞] a large mass of material that is heaped up by the wind or by water currents [例] The drift of snow was huge. [例] They could see the drift of snow coming down the mountain. [意味] 吹きだまり, 漂積物, 吹き溜まり, 吹き溜り, 大勢 ; [上位語] mass ; [下位語] snowdrift, drumlin ; [同義語群] 09270233-n [名詞] a horizontal (or nearly horizontal) passageway in a mine [例] they dug a drift parallel with the vein [例] The drift was filled with water. [例] The drift was filled with smoke from the explosion. [例] They went down the drift to the mine. [意味] 坑道, 水平坑道 ; [同義語] heading, gallery ; [上位語] passageway ; [派生] drive ; [同義語群] 03239399-n" [動詞] vary or move from a fixed point or course [例] stock prices are drifting higher [例] The iceberg drifted towards the coast. [意味] それる ; [上位語] vary ; [同義語群] 02662821-v "[動詞] be piled up in banks or heaps by the force of wind or a current [例] snow drifting several feet high [例] sand drifting like snow [例] The snow drifted against the wall. [例] They drifted to the shore when they were tired. [意味] 積もる ; [上位語] accumulate, gather, amass, cumulate, pile up, conglomerate ; [同義語群] 00571390-v"
drift apart drift apartの画像を見る
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【 35121 】
【意味】 "[動詞] lose personal contact over time [例] The two women, who had been roommates in college, drifted apart after they got married [例] The two friends drifted apart over the years. [例] The two friends drifted apart after they went to different colleges. [例] We drifted apart when I moved to another city. [意味] 疎遠になる, 離れる ; [同義語] drift away ; [上位語] disaffect, alienate, alien, estrange ; [同義語群] 01824050-v"
drift away drift awayの画像を見る
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【 92632 】
【意味】 "[動詞] lose personal contact over time [例] The two women, who had been roommates in college, drifted apart after they got married [例] We drifted away after high school. [例] The two friends drifted away from each other after they graduated from college. [例] We drifted away from each other because of our different interests. [意味] 疎遠になる, 離れていく ; [同義語] drift apart ; [上位語] estrange, disaffect, alienate, alien ; [同義語群] 01824050-v"
drift ice drift iceの画像を見る
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【 9148 】
【意味】 "[名詞] masses of ice floating in the open sea [例] The drift ice is melting. [例] The icebreaker struggled through the drift ice. [例] They could not get through the drift ice. [意味] 流氷, 浮氷 ; [上位語] ice ; [同義語群] 09270414-n"
drift net drift netの画像を見る
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【 137280 】
【意味】 "[名詞] a large fishnet supported by floats; it drifts with the current [例] The drift net caught a lot of fish. [例] The fishermen used a drift net to catch the fish. [意味] 流し網, 流し網漁 ; [上位語] fishnet, fishing net ; [同義語群] 03239607-n"
drift off drift offの画像を見る
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【 49839 】
【意味】 "[動詞] change from a waking to a sleeping state [例] he always falls asleep during lectures [例] I drifted off during the lecture. [例] I drifted off to sleep while watching the movie. [意味] 寝入る, 眠る, 眠り込む, 寝いる, 寝はじめる, 寝付く, 寝つく, 眠りに落ちる ; [同義語] drop off, fall asleep, nod off, dope off, doze off, flake out, drowse off ; [反意語] wake up, come alive, wake, awake, awaken, waken, arouse ; [下位語] zonk out ; [同義語群] 00017282-v"
driftage driftageの画像を見る
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【 57323 】
【意味】 "[名詞] the deviation (by a vessel or aircraft) from its intended course due to drifting [例] The driftage of the ship was caused by the storm. [例] The driftage of the ship was a serious problem. [例] He could not determine the driftage of the ship. [意味] 偏差, 漂流, 漂流物 ; [上位語] deviation, departure, difference, divergence ; [派生] drift, err, stray ; [同義語群] 07366799-n"
drifter drifterの画像を見る
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【 23619 】
【意味】 "[名詞] a wanderer who has no established residence or visible means of support [例] The drifter was arrested for vagrancy. [例] The drifter wandered aimlessly through the streets. [例] He was a drifter who couldn't find a job. [意味] 浮浪者, 放浪者, 流れ者, ドリフター, 漂流者, 漂泊者, 浪人, 旅人 ; [同義語] vagabond, vagrant, floater ; [上位語] wanderer, roamer, rover, poor person, have-not, bird of passage ; [下位語] hobo, tramp, bum, beachcomber, sundowner ; [派生] vagabond, tramp, vagrant, roam, drifting, rove, floating, stray ; [同義語群] 10744544-n"
driftfish driftfishの画像を見る
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【 34097 】
【意味】 "[名詞] small (6 inches) tropical butterfishes found worldwide [例] Driftfish are small tropical butterfishes. [例] The driftfish is a tropical fish found worldwide. [例] They ate the driftfish that they caught. ; [上位語] stromateid fish, stromateid, butterfish ; [同義語群] 02634285-n [名詞] larger butterfishes of the western Atlantic from the New York area to the northern Gulf of Mexico [例] Driftfish are found in the Atlantic Ocean. [例] The driftfish is a very tasty fish. [例] They caught a driftfish in the ocean. ; [上位語] stromateid fish, stromateid, butterfish ; [同義語群] 02634545-n"
drifting driftingの画像を見る
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【 54392 】
【意味】 "[名詞] aimless wandering from place to place [例] He spent his life drifting from place to place. [例] The drifting of the ice floes across the ocean is a very slow process. [例] He spent his days drifting from one bar to another. [意味] 放浪, 漂泊, 流れ, 浮遊, 浮游 ; [上位語] wandering, roving, vagabondage ; [派生] drift, rove, roam, roll, wander, stray, err, cast ; [同義語群] 00297404-n [形容詞] continually changing especially as from one abode or occupation to another [例] a drifting double-dealer [例] the floating population [例] vagrant hippies of the sixties [例] The drifting ice floes threatened to smash into the shore. [例] He was a drifting man. [例] He was a drifting youth who could not find a place to belong. [意味] 流動的, 浮浪者の, 放浪者の, 浮遊の, ドリフトの, 流れ人の, 流動的な, 風太郎の ; [同義語] floating, aimless, vagrant, vagabond ; [類似語] unsettled ; [派生] drifter, vagrancy, aimlessness, vagrant, purposelessness, vagabond, floater ; [同義語群] 02127159-a"
driftwood driftwoodの画像を見る
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【 142858 】
【意味】 "[名詞] wood that is floating or that has been washed ashore [例] Driftwood was floating in the river. [例] The driftwood washed up on the beach was a treasure trove for the boys. [例] They built a raft out of driftwood. [意味] 流木, 漂流木, 木材, 材木, 製材, 木材植物, 漂着した木材 ; [上位語] wood ; [同義語群] 14837678-n"
drill drillの画像を見る
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【 132989 】
【意味】 "[名詞] a tool with a sharp point and cutting edges for making holes in hard materials (usually rotating rapidly or by repeated blows) [例] The drill was used to make a hole in the wall. [例] The drill was a very useful tool for the job. [例] He drilled a hole in the wall. [意味] ドリル, 錐, 穿孔機, 穿孔器, 穴あけ器, せん孔機, 鑚孔機, 鑽孔機 ; [上位語] tool ; [下位語] power drill, stone drill, rock drill, bore bit, hand drill, auger, breast drill, wimble ; [派生] bore ; [同義語群] 03239726-n [動詞] make a hole, especially with a pointed power or hand tool [例] don't drill here, there's a gas pipe [例] drill a hole into the wall [例] drill for oil [例] carpenter bees are boring holes into the wall [例] The dentist drilled a hole in my tooth. [例] The dentist drilled a hole in the tooth to remove the decay. [例] They drilled a hole in the wall to hang the picture. [意味] 穴をあける, 穿孔する, 穿つ, 穴を開ける, 抉る, 刺し通す, 突き抜く, 突抜く ; [同義語] bore ; [上位語] cut ; [下位語] trepan, spud, counter-drill ; [派生] bore, drilling, electric drill, stone drill, oil production, rock drill, bore bit, drill hole ; [同義語群] 01443021-v [名詞] systematic training by multiple repetitions [例] practice makes perfect [例] The drill was a success. [例] The drill was a waste of time. [例] They went through a drill to prepare for the emergency. [意味] 訓練, 練習, 反復練習, 演習, トレーニング, 稽古, 教練, 訓連 ; [同義語] practice, exercise, practice session, recitation ; [上位語] training, grooming, preparation ; [下位語] rehearsal, military drill, manual, target practice, dry run, fire drill, manual of arms, shadowboxing ; [派生] practice, exercise, practise, rehearse ; [同義語群] 00894552-n [名詞] (military) the training of soldiers to march (as in ceremonial parades) or to perform the manual of arms [例] The soldiers were in drill. [例] He drilled the soldiers in the basics of military tactics. [意味] 訓練, 教練, 演習, 軍事訓練, 操練, 調練, 操錬, 練習 ; [上位語] training, grooming, preparation ; [同義語群] 00894359-n [動詞] train in the military, e.g., in the use of weapons [例] The soldiers drill every day. [例] The drill sergeant drilled the recruits in the use of their weapons. [例] They drilled the soldiers in the use of weapons. [意味] 訓練する, 演習する, 教練する, 訓練を受ける, 操練, 練習する, 調練する, 操錬る ; [上位語] educate, train, prepare, develop ; [同義語群] 00603981-v [動詞] learn by repetition [例] We drilled French verbs every day [例] Pianists practice scales [例] The teacher drilled the students on the multiplication table. [例] The soldiers drilled their weapons until they were ready for battle. [意味] 練習する, 訓練する, 演習する, 温習, 稽古する, 軍事訓練する, 練習を積む, 反復練習する ; [同義語] practice, exercise, practise ; [上位語] learn, study, read, take ; [派生] practice, exercise, practice session, recitation ; [同義語群] 00606093-v [動詞] teach by repetition [例] They drilled the soldiers in their military tactics. [意味] 訓練する, 教え込む, 鍛える, 吹き込む, 繰り返し教え込む, たたき込む, 厳しく訓練して教え込む ; [上位語] teach, instruct, learn ; [下位語] beat in, inculcate, hammer in, drill in, infuse, instill, ram down ; [派生] practice, exercise, practice session, recitation ; [同義語群] 00606335-v [名詞] similar to the mandrill but smaller and less brightly colored [例] The drill is a type of monkey. [例] They wanted to see the drills at the zoo. [意味] ドリル, マンドリル ; [同義語] Mandrillus leucophaeus ; [上位語] baboon ; [同義語群] 02487079-n [動詞] undergo military training or do military exercises [例] The soldiers drilled in the military camp. [例] They drilled for hours each day. [意味] 訓練する, 訓練を受ける ; [上位語] train, prepare ; [同義語群] 00604094-v"
drill bit drill bitの画像を見る
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【 11363 】
【意味】 "[名詞] a bit used in drilling for oil [例] The drill bit was broken. [例] The drill bit was broken and they had to replace it. [例] They drilled a hole in the wall with a drill bit. [意味] ドリルビット, 掘削ビット, ドリル刃 ; [同義語] drilling bit ; [上位語] bit ; [下位語] core bit, roller bit, rock bit, blade bit, fishtail bit ; [同義語群] 03240327-n"
drill hole drill holeの画像を見る
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【 139869 】
【意味】 "[名詞] a hole or passage made by a drill; usually made for exploratory purposes [例] The drill hole was 100 feet deep. [例] The drill hole was filled with concrete. [例] They drilled a hole in the wall to hang the picture. [意味] 穴, ドリル穴, 穴あけ, 退屈な人 ; [同義語] bore, bore-hole ; [上位語] excavation ; [下位語] shot hole ; [派生] bore, drill ; [同義語群] 02875233-n"
drill in drill inの画像を見る
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【 66953 】
【意味】 "[動詞] teach by drills and repetition [例] The teacher drilled in the new words. [例] The drill instructor drilled in the soldiers. [例] They drilled in the lessons until the students could recite them. [意味] 訓練する, 叩き込む ; [同義語] beat in, hammer in, ram down ; [上位語] drill ; [同義語群] 00606471-v"
drill instructor drill instructorの画像を見る
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【 52748 】
【意味】 "[名詞] a noncommissioned officer who instructs recruits in military marching and discipline [例] The drill instructor was very strict. [例] The drill instructor yelled at the recruits. [例] He was a drill instructor in the army. [意味] 訓練教官, 訓練指導員, 教練教官, 軍事教官, 訓練教官の総称, 行進教練の教官 ; [同義語] drill master ; [上位語] noncommissioned officer, enlisted officer, noncom ; [同義語群] 10034020-n"
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