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WiktionaryBook~15万語英単語集

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データベース内の単語: 148,730 件
単語 / 【 ID 】
意味 / 例文 /同義語/上位語/下位語/派生語
Dracocephalum parviflorum Dracocephalum parviflorumの画像を見る
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【 130933 】
【意味】 "[名詞] American herb having sharply serrate lanceolate leaves and spikes of blue to violet flowers [例] Dracocephalum parviflorum is a species of flowering plant in the mint family. [例] The Dracocephalum parviflorum is a native plant of the United States. ; [同義語] dragon's head, dragonhead ; [上位語] herb, herbaceous plant ; [同義語群] 12846335-n"
Draconian Draconianの画像を見る
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【 82645 】
【意味】 [形容詞] of or relating to Draco or his harsh code of laws [例] Draconian measures [例] The Draconian laws were harsh and unfair. [例] They believed that the Draconian laws were necessary to maintain order. [意味] ドラコの ; [派生] Draco ; [同義語群] 03031102-a
dracontium dracontiumの画像を見る
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【 129234 】
【意味】 "[名詞] any plant of the genus Dracontium; strongly malodorous tropical American plants usually with gigantic leaves [例] Dracontium is a genus of plants. [例] Dracontium is a genus of plants in the family Araceae. [例] The dracontium is a very interesting plant. [意味] ドラコンティウム, ドラコンチウム ; [上位語] arum, aroid ; [同義語群] 11788039-n"
Dracula Draculaの画像を見る
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【 143436 】
【意味】 "[名詞] fictional vampire in a gothic horror novel by Bram Stoker [例] Dracula is a famous vampire. [例] He loved the book Dracula. [意味] ドラキュラ, 吸血鬼 ; [上位語] fictional character, fictitious character, character ; [同義語群] 09592272-n [名詞] comprises tropical American species usually placed in genus Masdevallia: diminutive plants having bizarre and often sinister-looking flowers with pendulous scapes and motile lips [例] Dracula is a genus of orchids native to tropical America. [例] They named the orchid Dracula because of its strange appearance. [意味] ドラキュラ ; [同義語] genus Dracula ; [上位語] monocot genus, liliopsid genus ; [同義語群] 12059851-n"
dracunculiasis dracunculiasisの画像を見る
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【 50336 】
【意味】 "[名詞] a painful and debilitating infestation contracted by drinking stagnant water contaminated with Guinea worm larvae that can mature inside a human's abdomen until the worm emerges through a painful blister in the person's skin [例] Dracunculiasis is a painful and debilitating infestation. [例] They are fighting dracunculiasis in the developing world. [意味] ギニア虫症, ギニアワーム, メジナ虫症, ギニアワーム症, ギニアワーム病 ; [同義語] Guinea worm disease, Guinea worm ; [上位語] infestation ; [同義語群] 14176051-n"
Dracunculidae Dracunculidaeの画像を見る
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【 41266 】
【意味】 [名詞] greatly elongated roundworm [例] Dracunculidae are a family of worms that are very long. [例] They are a species of Dracunculidae. ; [同義語] family Dracunculidae ; [上位語] worm family ; [同義語群] 01933686-n
Dracunculus Dracunculusの画像を見る
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【 14022 】
【意味】 "[名詞] tuberous herbaceous perennials: dragon arum [例] Dracunculus is a genus of plants in the family Araceae. ; [同義語] genus Dracunculus ; [上位語] monocot genus, liliopsid genus ; [同義語群] 11788223-n [名詞] type genus of the family Dracunculidae [例] Dracunculus medinensis is a parasitic nematode worm of the genus Dracunculus. [例] Dracunculus is a genus of parasitic worms. [意味] ドラキュンキュラス, ドラクンキュルス ; [同義語] genus Dracunculus ; [上位語] worm genus ; [同義語群] 01933834-n"
Dracunculus medinensis Dracunculus medinensisの画像を見る
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【 83295 】
【意味】 "[名詞] parasitic roundworm of India and Africa that lives in the abdomen or beneath the skin of humans and other vertebrates ; [同義語] Guinea worm ; [上位語] nematode, nematode worm, roundworm ; [同義語群] 01933988-n"
Dracunculus vulgaris Dracunculus vulgarisの画像を見る
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【 18179 】
【意味】 "[名詞] European arum resembling the cuckoopint [例] Dracunculus vulgaris is a species of arum native to Europe. [意味] ヨーロッパアラム ; [同義語] dragon arum, green dragon ; [上位語] arum, aroid ; [同義語群] 11788382-n"
draft draftの画像を見る
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【 114685 】
【意味】 "[名詞] a preliminary sketch of a design or picture [例] The draft of the painting was very detailed. [例] He drew a draft of the painting. [意味] 草案, 下書き, ドラフト, 下絵, 草稿, 下図, スケッチ, 為替手形 ; [同義語] rough drawing ; [上位語] sketch, study ; [派生] blueprint, draught ; [同義語群] 03230785-n [名詞] any of the various versions in the development of a written work [例] a preliminary draft [例] the final draft of the constitution [例] The draft of the speech was written by the speech writer. [例] He submitted the first draft of his thesis. [意味] 草案, 下書き, 草稿, ドラフト, 原案, 原稿, 文案, 案文 ; [同義語] draft copy ; [上位語] text, textual matter ; [派生] outline ; [同義語群] 06390962-n [名詞] a current of air (usually coming into a chimney or room or vehicle) [例] The draft was coming from the window. [例] The draft from the open window was making me shiver. [例] I could feel the draft coming through the window. [意味] 下書き, 草案, 草稿, ドラフト, 隙間風, 為替手形, 風, 喫水 ; [同義語] draught ; [上位語] wind, air current, current of air ; [下位語] updraft, downdraft ; [派生] drafty, draughty ; [同義語群] 11522448-n [名詞] a serving of drink (usually alcoholic) drawn from a keg [例] they served beer on draft [例] The bartender poured a draft of beer for the thirsty patron. [例] I ordered a draft beer. [例] He ordered a draft of beer from the bartender. [意味] ドラフト, 草案, 下書き, 草稿, 為替手形, 一口, 喫水, 設計図 ; [同義語] draught, tipple, potation ; [上位語] drink ; [下位語] quaff ; [派生] tipple, bib ; [同義語群] 07883980-n [名詞] a dose of liquid medicine [例] he took a sleeping draft [例] The doctor prescribed a draft of medicine. [例] The doctor told me to take a draft of the medicine. [意味] 草案, 下書き, 草稿, 一口, ドラフト, 為替手形, 喫水, 設計図 ; [同義語] draught ; [上位語] dosage, dose ; [同義語群] 03230670-n [名詞] the depth of a vessel's keel below the surface (especially when loaded) [例] The draft of the ship is too deep for the canal. [例] They could not dock the ship because of its draft. [意味] 草案, 下書き, 喫水, 草稿, ドラフト, 為替手形, 設計図, 手形 ; [同義語] draught ; [上位語] depth, deepness ; [同義語群] 05135155-n [名詞] the act of moving a load by drawing or pulling [例] He could feel the draft of the wind against his face. [意味] 下書き, 草案, 草稿, ドラフト, 牽引, 為替手形, 設計図, 喫水 ; [同義語] draught, drawing ; [上位語] pulling, pull ; [派生] draw, pull, force ; [同義語群] 00115667-n [名詞] a large and hurried swallow [例] he finished it at a single gulp [例] He took a long draft of his beer. [意味] 草案, 下書き, ドラフト, 草稿, 一口, 為替手形, がぶ飲み, 喫水 ; [同義語] draught, gulp, swig ; [上位語] drink, deglutition, swallow ; [派生] gulp, swig, quaff ; [同義語群] 00840189-n [名詞] a document ordering the payment of money; drawn by one person or bank on another [例] The draft was drawn on the bank. [例] The draft was signed by the secretary of the treasury. [例] I asked the bank to send me a draft for the amount of money I owed. [意味] 為替手形, 手形, 小切手, 通風, 為替, 切手, 支払手形, 振り手形 ; [同義語] bill of exchange, order of payment ; [上位語] negotiable instrument ; [下位語] bank check, cheque, time draft, foreign bill, overdraft, bank draft, time bill, foreign draft ; [同義語群] 13377268-n [名詞] compulsory military service [例] He was drafted into the army. [例] The draft was a very controversial issue in the country. [例] He avoided the draft by going to college. [意味] 徴兵, 徴兵制度, 徴兵制, 徴発, 召集, 兵役, 徴集, 徴集兵 ; [同義語] conscription, selective service, muster ; [上位語] militarization, militarisation, mobilisation, mobilization ; [下位語] levy, levy en masse ; [派生] enlist, conscript, muster in, muster ; [同義語群] 01157850-n [動詞] make a blueprint of [例] He drafted a plan for the new building. [意味] 設計する, 下書きする, 起草する, 設計図を描く, 意図する, 製図する, 予定する, 牽引する ; [同義語] blueprint, draught ; [上位語] plan, design ; [派生] blueprint, design, drafting, rough drawing, pattern, mechanical drawing ; [同義語群] 01683582-v [動詞] draw up an outline or sketch for something [例] draft a speech [例] He drafted a letter to his friend. [例] The lawyer drafted a will for his client. [意味] 下書きする, 予定する, 概要を示す, 概略を示す, 概略を述べる, 青写真を作る ; [同義語] outline ; [上位語] compose, write, pen, indite ; [派生] outline, scheme, draft copy, drafting, schema, drafter ; [同義語群] 01701634-v [動詞] engage somebody to enter the army [例] The army drafted a lot of young men during the war. [例] They drafted him into the army. [意味] 徴兵する, 召集する, 徴用する, 徴発する, 徴募する, 入隊する, 入営する, 徴兵召集する ; [同義語] enlist, muster in ; [反意語] muster out, discharge ; [上位語] enrol, enroll, recruit, enter, inscribe ; [下位語] recruit, levy, raise ; [派生] conscription, recruitment, enlisting, draftee, conscript, recruit, selective service, tour of duty ; [同義語群] 01097500-v" [名詞] a regulator for controlling the flow of air in a fireplace [例] The draft was closed to keep the fire going. [例] The draft was turned up to increase the airflow. [例] He adjusted the draft on the fireplace. ; [上位語] regulator ; [同義語群] 03230914-n
draft animal draft animalの画像を見る
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【 103747 】
【意味】 "[名詞] an animal used for pulling heavy loads [例] The draft animal pulled the cart. [例] The draft animal pulled the wagon across the plains. [例] They are a draft animal that is used to pull heavy loads. [意味] 畜力, 家畜, 使役動物, 役畜, 家畜動物 ; [上位語] work animal ; [同義語群] 01317294-n"
draft beer draft beerの画像を見る
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【 136794 】
【意味】 "[名詞] beer drawn from a keg [例] The bartender poured a draft beer for the customer. [例] I like draft beer. [例] They ordered a pitcher of draft beer. [意味] 生ビール, ドラフトビール, 鉄管ビール ; [同義語] draught beer ; [上位語] beer ; [同義語群] 07887099-n"
draft board draft boardの画像を見る
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【 31055 】
【意味】 "[名詞] a board to select personnel for involuntary military service [例] The draft board selected him for military service. [例] He was called to the draft board. [意味] 徴兵委員会, 徴兵局 ; [上位語] board ; [同義語群] 08383067-n"
draft copy draft copyの画像を見る
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【 132082 】
【意味】 "[名詞] any of the various versions in the development of a written work [例] a preliminary draft [例] the final draft of the constitution [例] The draft copy was full of errors. [例] The draft copy of the speech was given to the committee. [例] She submitted a draft copy of her thesis to the committee. [意味] 下書き, 原稿, 下書, 下がき, 草稿, コピー, 草案, 原案 ; [同義語] draft ; [上位語] text, textual matter ; [派生] outline, draft ; [同義語群] 06390962-n"
draft dodger draft dodgerの画像を見る
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【 27908 】
【意味】 "[名詞] someone who is drafted and illegally refuses to serve [例] The draft dodger was arrested. [例] The draft dodger was a conscientious objector. [例] He was a draft dodger during the Vietnam War. [意味] 徴兵忌避者, 徴兵拒否者, 兵役忌避者, 徴兵逃れ, 兵役逃れ ; [同義語] draft evader ; [上位語] defector, deserter ; [同義語群] 10028638-n"
draft evader draft evaderの画像を見る
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【 25167 】
【意味】 "[名詞] someone who is drafted and illegally refuses to serve [例] The draft evader was arrested. [例] The draft evader was a conscientious objector. [例] He was a draft evader during the Vietnam War. [意味] 徴兵忌避者, 徴兵拒否者, 兵役忌避者, 徴兵逃れ ; [同義語] draft dodger ; [上位語] defector, deserter ; [同義語群] 10028638-n"
draft horse draft horseの画像を見る
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【 71178 】
【意味】 "[名詞] horse adapted for drawing heavy loads [例] The draft horse pulled the wagon. [例] The draft horses were able to pull the heavy wagon. [例] He wanted to buy a draft horse to pull his wagon. [意味] 荷馬, 重量馬, 重種馬, ドラフトホース, 荷馬車, 荷役馬, 馬車馬, クライズデール ; [同義語] draught horse, dray horse ; [上位語] workhorse ; [下位語] Clydesdale, cart horse, coach horse, wheel horse, carthorse, shire horse, Percheron, shire ; [同義語群] 02386496-n"
draftee drafteeの画像を見る
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【 111446 】
【意味】 "[名詞] someone who is drafted into military service [例] The draftee was sent to the front line. [例] The draftee was a conscientious objector. [例] He was a draftee in the army. [意味] 徴兵, 徴兵者, 徴兵兵, 徴集兵, 応召兵, 徴兵された人, 徴募兵, 新兵 ; [同義語] conscript, inductee ; [反意語] volunteer, military volunteer, voluntary ; [上位語] serviceman, military man, military personnel, man ; [派生] conscript, draft, invest, muster in, enlist, induct, seat ; [同義語群] 10028765-n"
drafter drafterの画像を見る
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【 40744 】
【意味】 "[名詞] a writer of a draft [例] The drafter of the bill was a senator. [例] He was the drafter of the proposal. [意味] 起草者, 草案者, 起草家 ; [上位語] writer, author ; [派生] outline, draft ; [同義語群] 10028977-n"
drafting draftingの画像を見る
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【 67357 】
【意味】 "[名詞] writing a first version to be filled out and polished later [例] The drafting of the report took a long time. [例] He finished drafting the proposal and submitted it to the committee. [意味] 起草, 起案, 草稿, アウトライン ; [上位語] penning, composition, authorship, writing ; [派生] draft, outline ; [同義語群] 00930736-n [名詞] the craft of drawing blueprints [例] Drafting is a skill that takes years to master. [例] The drafting of the proposal was completed in a few hours. [例] He took a drafting class in college. [意味] 製図, 起草, 機械製図, 図面, 設計, 下書き, ドラフト, 設計図 ; [同義語] mechanical drawing ; [上位語] craft, trade ; [派生] draft, blueprint, draught ; [同義語群] 00608037-n [名詞] the creation of artistic pictures or diagrams [例] he learned drawing from his father [意味] 製図, 起草, 描画, 機械製図, 起草者, 製図工, 製図的, 製図者 ; [同義語] drawing, draftsmanship ; [上位語] art, artistic creation, artistic production ; [下位語] tracing, pyrography ; [派生] draughtsman, drawer, draftsperson, draftsman, draw ; [同義語群] 00935940-n"
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