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WiktionaryBook~15万語英単語集

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データベース内の単語: 148,730 件
単語 / 【 ID 】
意味 / 例文 /同義語/上位語/下位語/派生語
detective novel detective novelの画像を見る
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【 134509 】
【意味】 "[名詞] novel in which the reader is challenged to solve a puzzle before the detective explains it at the end [例] I read a detective novel. [例] The detective novel was a huge success. [例] She loved detective novels and mysteries. [意味] 推理小説, 探偵小説, 撥鬢小説 ; [同義語] mystery novel ; [上位語] novel ; [同義語群] 06368142-n"
detective story detective storyの画像を見る
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【 48866 】
【意味】 "[名詞] a narrative about someone who investigates crimes and obtains evidence leading to their resolution [例] I read a detective story. [例] The detective story was a very interesting read. [例] She loved detective stories and mysteries. [意味] 探偵小説, 推理小説, 捕物帳, 捕物帖, ディテクティブストーリー, デテクティブストーリー, 探偵物, 本格推理小説 ; [上位語] mystery, whodunit, mystery story ; [同義語群] 06370985-n"
detective work detective workの画像を見る
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【 90033 】
【意味】 "[名詞] a police investigation to determine the perpetrator [例] detection is hard on the feet [例] Detective work is a difficult job. [例] The detective work revealed that the suspect had a criminal record. [例] He loved detective work and wanted to be a detective. [意味] 捜査, 探偵, 探偵の仕事, 検出, 探偵業, 探偵術, 探偵活動, 探偵作品 ; [同義語] detecting, detection, sleuthing ; [上位語] police investigation, police work ; [派生] detect, sleuth, spy, snoop, observe, discover, stag, notice ; [同義語群] 00635205-n"
detector detectorの画像を見る
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【 92614 】
【意味】 "[名詞] any device that receives a signal or stimulus (as heat or pressure or light or motion etc.) and responds to it in a distinctive manner [例] The detector was used to find the hidden treasure. [例] The detector went off when the burglar entered the room. [例] They installed a smoke detector in the hallway. [意味] 検出器, 検知器, 感知器, 探知器, 探知機, センサー, デテクター, センサ ; [同義語] sensor, sensing element ; [上位語] device ; [下位語] trace detector, electric eye, metal detector, magic eye, mine detector, photoelectric cell, photocell, photoconductive cell ; [派生] detect, sense, observe, discover, notice, feel, find ; [同義語群] 03180969-n [名詞] electronic equipment that detects the presence of radio signals or radioactivity [例] The detector detected a radio signal. [例] The detector was able to pick up the radiation from the nuclear reactor. [例] They installed a detector in the ceiling to detect smoke. [意味] 探知機, 検知器, スキャンする人, 走査器, 光学式走査器 ; [上位語] electronic equipment ; [下位語] scanner, crystal detector, electronic scanner ; [派生] detect, observe, discover, notice, find ; [同義語群] 03181293-n [名詞] rectifier that extracts modulation from a radio carrier wave [例] The detector was broken. [例] He could not find the detector in the dark. [意味] 検波器, 復調器, 探知機, デテクター, 整流器, ディテクタ, ディテクター, 検波 ; [同義語] demodulator ; [上位語] rectifier ; [派生] demodulate ; [同義語群] 03181501-n"
detent detentの画像を見る
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【 84387 】
【意味】 "[名詞] a hinged catch that fits into a notch of a ratchet to move a wheel forward or prevent it from moving backward [例] The detent was broken. [例] The detent on the clock kept getting stuck. [例] He could not get the detent to work on the clock. [意味] 戻り止め, デテント, 回り止め, 止め, 捕獲, 掛け金 ; [同義語] pawl, click, dog ; [上位語] catch, stop ; [同義語群] 03901548-n"
detente detenteの画像を見る
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【 12127 】
【意味】 "[名詞] the easing of tensions or strained relations (especially between nations) [例] The detente between the two countries was a relief to everyone. [例] They wanted to reach a detente with the Soviet Union. [意味] 緊張緩和, デタント, 国家間の緊張緩和, 信用緩和, 緩和剤, 緊張の緩和, 減反緩和 ; [上位語] easing, relief, alleviation, easement ; [同義語群] 00355420-n"
detention detentionの画像を見る
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【 98495 】
【意味】 "[名詞] a state of being confined (usually for a short time) [例] his detention was politically motivated [例] the prisoner is on hold [例] he is in the custody of police [例] The student was given detention for being late. [例] The detention of the suspect was a mistake. [例] He was released from detention after a few hours. [意味] 拘留, 拘禁, 勾留, 留置, 拘置, 監禁, 抑留, 拘束 ; [同義語] custody, detainment, hold ; [上位語] confinement ; [派生] hold, detain, confine, restrain ; [同義語群] 13999663-n [名詞] a punishment in which a student must stay at school after others have gone home [例] the detention of tardy pupils [例] The teacher gave the student detention. [例] The teacher gave the student detention for talking in class. [例] He was given detention for being late to class. [意味] 拘留, 拘禁, 留置, 勾留, 拘置, 居残り, 抑留, 監禁 ; [上位語] punishment, penalty, penalization, penalisation ; [派生] detain, confine ; [同義語群] 01161635-n"
detention basin detention basinの画像を見る
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【 62209 】
【意味】 "[名詞] a storage site (such as a small reservoir) that delays the flow of water downstream [例] The detention basin was full of water. [例] The detention basin was built to prevent flooding. [例] They built a detention basin to prevent flooding. [意味] 貯水池, 貯水場 ; [上位語] drainage basin, catchment area, river basin, catchment basin, drainage area, basin, watershed ; [同義語群] 08519299-n"
detention camp detention campの画像を見る
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【 106257 】
【意味】 "[名詞] an institution where juvenile offenders can be held temporarily (usually under the supervision of a juvenile court) [例] The juvenile was sent to a detention camp. [例] The juvenile detention camp was a very dangerous place. [例] They took the juvenile to the detention camp. [意味] 収容所, 少年院, 少年刑務所, 拘置所, 強制収容所, 留置場, 連邦刑務所, 移住収容所 ; [同義語] detention house, detention home, house of detention ; [上位語] correctional institution ; [同義語群] 03181667-n"
detention cell detention cellの画像を見る
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【 115965 】
【意味】 "[名詞] a large cell where prisoners (people awaiting trial or sentence or refugees or illegal immigrants) are confined together temporarily [例] The detention cell was full of people. [例] The prisoner was kept in a detention cell until he could be tried. [意味] 留置場, 拘置所, 留置所, 拘留所, 拘置房, 独房, 檻, 監房 ; [同義語] detention centre, bullpen ; [上位語] jail cell, cell, prison cell ; [同義語群] 02917742-n"
detention centre detention centreの画像を見る
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【 70421 】
【意味】 "[名詞] a large cell where prisoners (people awaiting trial or sentence or refugees or illegal immigrants) are confined together temporarily [例] The detention centre was full of refugees. [例] The detention centre was a temporary holding facility for immigrants. [例] They kept the prisoners in the detention centre until they could be moved to a prison. [意味] 留置場, 拘置所, 留置所, 収容所, 拘留所 ; [同義語] detention cell, bullpen ; [上位語] jail cell, prison cell, cell ; [同義語群] 02917742-n"
detention home detention homeの画像を見る
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【 42892 】
【意味】 "[名詞] an institution where juvenile offenders can be held temporarily (usually under the supervision of a juvenile court) [例] The boy was sent to a detention home. [例] The juvenile detention home was a very secure facility. [例] They took the juvenile to the detention home. [意味] 拘置所, 少年刑務所, 少年院, 拘留所, 少年鑑別所, 少年拘置所, 収容所, 矯正院 ; [同義語] detention house, detention camp, house of detention ; [上位語] correctional institution ; [同義語群] 03181667-n"
detention house detention houseの画像を見る
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【 117656 】
【意味】 "[名詞] an institution where juvenile offenders can be held temporarily (usually under the supervision of a juvenile court) [例] The boy was sent to a detention house. [例] The juvenile detention house was a very dangerous place. [例] They took the juvenile to the detention house. [意味] 拘置所, 少年院, 留置場, 拘留所, 収容所, 監獄, 留置所, 州刑務所 ; [同義語] detention home, detention camp, house of detention ; [上位語] correctional institution ; [同義語群] 03181667-n"
deter deterの画像を見る
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【 64973 】
【意味】 "[動詞] try to prevent; show opposition to [例] We should discourage this practice among our youth [例] The police deterred the criminal from committing the crime. [例] The threat of a prison sentence did not deter the burglar. [例] They tried to deter the burglars from breaking into the house. [意味] 阻止する, 妨げる, 抑止する, 防止する, 思いとどまらせる, 阻害する, 思い止まらせる, 妨害する ; [同義語] discourage ; [上位語] reject, disapprove ; [派生] check, deterrent, deterrence, impediment, hindrance, balk, handicap, baulk ; [同義語群] 00908099-v [動詞] turn away from by persuasion [例] Negative campaigning will only dissuade people [例] They tried to deter him from going to the party. [意味] 思いとどまらせる, 説得する, 抑止する, 阻止する, 思いとどまる, 妨害する, に思いとどまらせる, の意見をくじく ; [同義語] dissuade ; [反意語] persuade ; [上位語] advise, counsel, rede ; [下位語] talk out of ; [派生] deterrent, dissuasive, deterrence, determent, dissuasion, intimidation ; [同義語群] 00770141-v"
deterge detergeの画像を見る
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【 42713 】
【意味】 "[動詞] wipe away; to wash off or out, cleanse; chiefly in medical use: to clear away foul matter from the body [例] This drug is powerful enough to deterge [例] The nurse cleansed the wound. [例] The soap deterges the dirt from the clothes. [例] I deterged the stains from the carpet. [意味] 洗い流す, 洗い落とす, 洗浄する, 拭い去る, 消去する, 洗う, 拭く, 拭う ; [上位語] wipe away, wipe off ; [派生] detergent, detergency, detersive, detergence ; [同義語群] 01393038-v"
detergence detergenceの画像を見る
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【 80239 】
【意味】 "[名詞] detergent quality; the quality of having cleansing power [例] The detergence of the soap was very good. [例] They tested the detergence of the soap. [意味] 洗浄力, 洗浄性, 洗浄作用, 洗剤 ; [同義語] detergency ; [上位語] usefulness, utility ; [派生] detergent, detersive, deterge ; [同義語群] 05149127-n"
detergency detergencyの画像を見る
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【 12100 】
【意味】 "[名詞] detergent quality; the quality of having cleansing power [例] The detergency of the detergent is good. [例] They tested the detergency of the soap. [意味] 洗浄力, 洗浄性, 洗浄作用, 洗浄剤, 洗剤, 洗浄剤の洗浄力 ; [同義語] detergence ; [上位語] usefulness, utility ; [派生] detergent, detersive, deterge ; [同義語群] 05149127-n"
detergent detergentの画像を見る
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【 75612 】
【意味】 "[名詞] a cleansing agent that differs from soap but can also emulsify oils and hold dirt in suspension [例] The detergent was used to clean the dishes. [例] The detergent was a very good one. [例] She added detergent to the washing machine. [意味] 洗剤, 洗浄剤, 合成洗剤, 中性洗剤, 清浄剤, 洗剤類, 洗顔料, クレンザー ; [上位語] cleanser, cleaner, cleansing agent ; [下位語] laundry detergent, liquid detergent, dishwashing liquid, dishwasher detergent, dishwashing detergent ; [派生] detersive, deterge ; [同義語群] 03181899-n [名詞] a surface-active chemical widely used in industry and laundering [意味] 洗剤, 界面活性剤, 洗浄剤 ; [上位語] surfactant, surface-active agent, wetting agent, wetter ; [下位語] SLS, anionic, invert soap, sodium lauryl sulfate, cationic detergent, anionic detergent, non-ionic detergent, sodium lauryl sulphate ; [派生] detersive ; [同義語群] 15097017-n [形容詞] having cleansing power [例] The detergent soap was very effective. [例] The detergent powder was added to the washing machine. [例] They added a detergent to the water. [意味] 洗浄力のある, 洗浄剤の, 浄化作用のある ; [同義語] detersive ; [類似語] purifying ; [派生] detergence, detergency, deterge ; [同義語群] 02118181-a"
detergent builder detergent builderの画像を見る
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【 1733 】
【意味】 "[名詞] a substance added to soaps or detergents to increase their cleansing action [例] Detergent builder is used to make detergents more effective. [例] Phosphates are a common detergent builder. [例] They added a detergent builder to the soap. [意味] 洗剤, 中性洗剤, 洗剤ビルダー, クレンザー, 洗剤増強剤 ; [同義語] builder ; [上位語] stuff, material ; [下位語] sodium pyrophosphate, trisodium phosphate, trisodium orthophosphate, tetrasodium pyrophosphate, sodium tripolyphosphate, tribasic sodium phosphate ; [派生] build ; [同義語群] 15097209-n"
deteriorate deteriorateの画像を見る
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【 52196 】
【意味】 "[動詞] become worse or disintegrate [例] His mind deteriorated [例] The roof of the house deteriorated because of the heavy rain. [例] The situation deteriorated. [例] They could see the roof deteriorating because of the lack of maintenance. [意味] 悪化する, 悪くなる, 悪化させる, 衰える, 低下する, 衰退する, 崩壊する, 退廃する ; [上位語] decay, crumble, dilapidate ; [下位語] go to the dogs, go to pot, wear thin, wear, wear off, wear down, wear out ; [派生] deterioration, worsening, decline in quality, impairment, declension ; [同義語群] 00208497-v [動詞] grow worse [例] Her condition deteriorated [例] Conditions in the slums degenerated [例] The discussion devolved into a shouting match [例] The economy deteriorated during the recession. [意味] 悪化する, 悪くなる, 劣化する, 悪化させる, 低下する, 退化する, 退廃する, 堕落する ; [同義語] degenerate, devolve, drop ; [反意語] recover, convalesce, recuperate ; [上位語] worsen, decline ; [下位語] rot, tire, languish, waste, fatigue, fade, weary, jade ; [派生] deterioration, worsening, degenerative, degeneration, decline in quality, decadence, devolution, impairment ; [同義語群] 00092293-v"
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