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Desmond Tutu SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 28776 】【意味】 "[名詞] South African prelate and leader of the antiapartheid struggle (born in 1931) [例] Desmond Tutu was a very famous anti-apartheid leader. [例] He was a huge fan of Desmond Tutu. ; [同義語] Tutu ; [上位語] prelate, primate, archpriest, high priest, hierarch ; [同義語群] 11354001-n"
desolate SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 11372 】【意味】 "[形容詞] providing no shelter or sustenance [例] bare rocky hills [例] barren lands [例] the bleak treeless regions of the high Andes [例] the desolate surface of the moon [例] a stark landscape [例] The desolate land was not suitable for farming. [例] The desolate landscape was a stark contrast to the lush jungle. [例] They lived in a desolate area. [意味] 荒れ果てた, 荒涼とした, 荒涼たる, 不毛の, 寒々しい, 不毛な, 寒寒しい, ぎょう埆の ; [同義語] bleak, barren, stark, bare ; [類似語] inhospitable ; [派生] barren, waste, wasteland, bleakness, desolation, aridity, nakedness, barrenness ; [同義語群] 01242750-a [動詞] leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch [例] The mother deserted her children [例] He desolated his family. [例] The soldiers desolated the prisoners. [例] He desolated his wife and children for a younger woman. [意味] 見捨てる, 捨てる, 見放す, つき放す, 抛りだす, 抛り出す, 振る, 遺棄する ; [同義語] desert, forsake, abandon ; [上位語] leave ; [下位語] expose, walk out, ditch, strand, maroon ; [派生] giving up, defector, loneliness, turncoat, desolation, forsaking, abandonment, defection ; [同義語群] 00614057-v [形容詞] crushed by grief [例] depressed and desolate of soul [例] a low desolate wail [例] The desolate man cried at the funeral. [例] She was desolate after the death of her husband. [意味] 寂しい, わびしい, 陰鬱な, 悲しい ; [類似語] disconsolate, inconsolable, unconsolable ; [同義語群] 01232507-a [動詞] cause extensive destruction or ruin utterly [例] The enemy lay waste to the countryside after the invasion [例] The war desolated the country. [例] The earthquake desolated the city. [例] They desolated the entire city. [意味] 荒廃させる, 荒らす, 荒れ果てる, 破壊する, 荒廃する, 崩壊する, 壊滅する, 壊す ; [同義語] devastate, ravage, waste, lay waste to, scourge ; [上位語] destroy, ruin ; [下位語] ruin ; [派生] ravage, bleakness, destruction, ravaging, nemesis, destroyer, bane, desolation ; [同義語群] 00388635-v [動詞] reduce in population [例] The epidemic depopulated the countryside [例] The plague desolated the town. [意味] 荒らす, 荒廃する, 荒廃させる, 荒れ果てる, 荒涼とする ; [同義語] depopulate ; [上位語] shrink, reduce ; [派生] depopulation, desolation, devastation ; [同義語群] 00531302-v"
desolately SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 20658 】【意味】 "ad[動詞] in grief-stricken loneliness; without comforting circumstances or prospects [例] The man looked desolately at the grave. [例] The soldiers sat desolately in the bunker. [例] She sat desolately in the corner of the room. [意味] 孤独に, 寂しく, 荒涼として, 荒涼と, 悲惨に, 憂鬱に, 陰気に, 悲しげに ; [同義語] disconsolately ; [派生] inconsolable, disconsolate, unconsolable ; [同義語群] 00308767-r"
desolation SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 8164 】【意味】 "[名詞] the state of being decayed or destroyed [例] The desolation of the city was caused by the war. [例] The desolation of the landscape was a sight to behold. [例] They could not believe the desolation of the city. [意味] 荒廃, 破壊, 破滅, 荒れ地, 滅亡, 壊滅, 潰滅, 荒らすこと ; [同義語] devastation ; [上位語] deterioration, impairment ; [下位語] ruin, blight, ruination ; [派生] ravage, devastate, waste, lay waste to, desolate, scourge ; [同義語群] 14562142-n [名詞] sadness resulting from being forsaken or abandoned [例] The desolation of the abandoned house was depressing. [例] She felt a sense of desolation when she realized that she was alone. [例] The desolation of the landscape was a stark reminder of the damage done by the war. [意味] 寂しさ, 寂寞, 侘しさ, 荒れ地, うら寂しさ, うら淋しさ, もの寂しさ, 寂しみ ; [同義語] loneliness, forlornness ; [上位語] unhappiness, sadness ; [派生] desert, lonely, forsake, abandon, desolate, lonesome ; [同義語群] 07534108-n [名詞] an event that results in total destruction [意味] 荒廃, 荒れ地, 破壊, 荒らすこと, 廃墟, 廃虚, 破滅, 荒地 ; [同義語] devastation ; [上位語] ruin, ruination ; [派生] ravage, devastate, waste, lay waste to, depopulate, desolate, scourge ; [同義語群] 07335414-n [名詞] a bleak and desolate atmosphere [例] the nakedness of the landscape [意味] 荒廃, 荒涼, むき出し, 荒涼とした雰囲気, 荒涼とした空気, 破壊, 荒れ地, 寂しさ ; [同義語] bleakness, nakedness, bareness ; [上位語] gloom, gloominess, glumness ; [派生] ravage, devastate, waste, lay waste to, bleak, desolate, raw, barren ; [同義語群] 14525548-n"
desorb SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 148021 】【意味】 "[動詞] remove from a surface on which it is adsorbed [例] the substance was desorbed [例] The gas desorbed from the surface. [例] The molecules desorbed from the surface of the sponge. [例] They desorbed the molecules from the surface. [意味] 脱着する, 削除される, 外す, 抜く, 解く, 撤去する, 取り去る ; [上位語] remove, withdraw, take away, take ; [派生] desorption ; [同義語群] 00570003-v [動詞] go away from the surface to which (a substance) is adsorbed [意味] 脱着する, 脱離する ; [上位語] disappear, go away, vanish ; [派生] desorption ; [同義語群] 00570205-v"
desorption SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 21877 】【意味】 "[名詞] changing from an adsorbed state on a surface to a gaseous or liquid state [例] Desorption is the opposite of adsorption. [例] The desorption of ammonia from the soil is a very slow process. [例] They wanted to know the desorption of the molecules. [意味] 脱着, 脱離 ; [上位語] natural action, natural process, activity, action ; [派生] desorb ; [同義語群] 13463490-n"
desoxyribonucleic acid SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 9722 】【意味】 "[名詞] (biochemistry) a long linear polymer found in the nucleus of a cell and formed from nucleotides and shaped like a double helix; associated with the transmission of genetic information [例] DNA is the king of molecules [例] DNA is a long linear polymer. [例] The scientists sequenced the desoxyribonucleic acid of the bacteria. [例] They wanted to know how to sequence the desoxyribonucleic acid. [意味] DNA, デオキシリボ核酸 ; [同義語] deoxyribonucleic acid, DNA ; [上位語] polymer ; [下位語] cDNA, exon, jumping gene, intron, recombinant DNA, coding DNA, operon, transposon ; [同義語群] 14830364-n"
despair SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 46667 】【意味】 "[名詞] a state in which all hope is lost or absent [例] in the depths of despair [例] they were rescued from despair at the last minute [例] courage born of desperation [例] He was in despair after his wife died. [例] The soldiers were in despair when they realized they were surrounded. [例] He was in despair when he found out that he had failed the exam. [意味] 絶望, 失望, 絶望感, 自暴自棄, 焼け, 自棄, 焼腹, 焼け腹 ; [同義語] desperation ; [上位語] status, condition ; [同義語群] 14486274-n [名詞] the feeling that everything is wrong and nothing will turn out well [例] they moaned in despair and dismay [例] one harsh word would send her into the depths of despair [例] He felt despair when he lost his job. [例] The soldiers were in despair after their commander was killed. [意味] 絶望, 失望, 失意, 絶念, 自暴自棄, 悲観, 自棄, 自暴 ; [反意語] hope ; [上位語] feeling ; [下位語] hopelessness, discouragement, resignation, dismay, pessimism, disheartenment, surrender ; [同義語群] 07541923-n [動詞] abandon hope; give up hope; lose heart [例] Don't despair--help is on the way! [例] He despaired of ever finding a job. [例] The soldiers despaired of finding a way out of the jungle. [意味] 絶望する, 失望する, 自棄する, 悲観する, 絶念, 銷魂, 落胆する ; [反意語] hope ; [下位語] despond ; [派生] desperation, desperate ; [同義語群] 01810933-v"
despairing SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 18780 】【意味】 "[形容詞] arising from or marked by despair or loss of hope [例] a despairing view of the world situation [例] the last despairing plea of the condemned criminal [例] a desperate cry for help [例] helpless and desperate--as if at the end of his tether [例] her desperate screams [例] The despairing man jumped off the bridge. [例] The despairing soldiers tried to escape the prison camp. [例] He was despairing of ever finding a wife. [意味] 絶望的な, 絶望した, 望みのない, 絶望の, 失望した, 絶望に満ちた, 望みの, 見込みのない ; [同義語] desperate ; [類似語] hopeless ; [同義語群] 01229826-a"
despairingly SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 10692 】【意味】 "ad[動詞] with desperation [例] `Why can't you understand?,' she asked despairingly [例] He looked despairingly at the sky. [例] The soldiers tried despairingly to escape the advancing army. [例] She tried despairingly to reach the summit. [意味] 必死に, 絶望的に, 絶望して, がっかり ; [同義語] despondently ; [派生] despairing, desperate, despondent, heartsick ; [同義語群] 00301840-r"
despatch SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 84564 】【意味】 "[動詞] send away towards a designated goal [例] The army despatched troops to the border. [例] The soldiers were despatched to the front lines. [例] They despatched the troops to the front. [意味] 送る, 発送する, 派遣する, 遣る, 使わす, 送り出す, 差し遣わす, 差遣する ; [同義語] dispatch, send off ; [上位語] ship, send, transport ; [下位語] route, bundle off ; [派生] dispatch, shipment, communique, dispatcher ; [同義語群] 01955127-v [名詞] the act of sending off something [例] The despatch of the letter was delayed. [例] The despatch of the troops was a very brave thing to do. [例] He wanted to ensure the despatch of the goods. [意味] 発送, 発信, 派遣, 急送, 出荷, 送り出し, 仕向け, 積出 ; [同義語] dispatch, shipment ; [上位語] going away, leaving, departure, going ; [下位語] reshipment ; [派生] ship, send, dispatch, transport, send off ; [同義語群] 00061290-n [名詞] the property of being prompt and efficient [例] it was done with dispatch [例] He worked with despatch. [例] The dispatch of the troops was a priority. [例] He handled the situation with despatch. [意味] 迅速, 迅速さ, 発送, 発信, 急速, 探検, 出軍, 速さ ; [同義語] dispatch, expedition, expeditiousness ; [上位語] rapidity, rapidness, celerity, speediness, quickness ; [派生] dispatch, expeditious ; [同義語群] 05059830-n [名詞] killing a person or animal [例] The despatch of the animal was quick and painless. [例] The executioner dispatched the prisoner with a single stroke of the sword. [例] He killed the snake with great despatch. [意味] 殺害, 派遣, 発信, 発送, 急送, 送達, 急派, 差遣 ; [同義語] dispatch ; [上位語] putting to death, killing, kill ; [派生] dispatch, murder, slay, bump off, remove, hit, off, polish off ; [同義語群] 00222248-n [名詞] an official report (usually sent in haste) [例] The despatch was sent to the general. [例] The dispatches from the front were very encouraging. [例] He could not wait to read the despatches from the war. [意味] 公報, 派遣, 公式発表, 発送, 急送公文書, コミュニケ, 差遣 ; [同義語] dispatch, communique ; [上位語] news report, story, account, write up, report ; [派生] dispatch, send off ; [同義語群] 06682794-n"
desperado SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 123641 】【意味】 "[名詞] a bold outlaw (especially on the American frontier) [例] The desperado robbed the bank. [例] The desperado tried to escape from the prison. [例] He was a desperado who would do anything to get what he wanted. [意味] 無法者, アウトロー, 禁止, 犯罪, デスペラード, ならず者, 刑事, 凶悪犯 ; [同義語] desperate criminal ; [上位語] outlaw, criminal, malefactor, felon, crook ; [同義語群] 10008388-n"
desperate SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 137658 】【意味】 "[形容詞] arising from or marked by despair or loss of hope [例] a despairing view of the world situation [例] the last despairing plea of the condemned criminal [例] a desperate cry for help [例] helpless and desperate--as if at the end of his tether [例] her desperate screams [例] He was desperate to find a job. [例] The desperate soldiers tried to escape the prison. [例] He was desperate to find a way to pay for his surgery. [意味] 絶望的な, 絶望した, 見込みがない, 見込みのない, 身も世も無い, 身も世もない, 絶望的な状況の, 絶望的な人の ; [同義語] despairing ; [類似語] hopeless ; [同義語群] 01229826-a [形容詞] showing extreme urgency or intensity especially because of great need or desire [例] felt a desperate urge to confess [例] a desperate need for recognition [意味] 切迫した, 急務の ; [類似語] imperative ; [同義語群] 00713351-a [形容詞] fraught with extreme danger; nearly hopeless [例] a desperate illness [例] on all fronts the Allies were in a desperate situation due to lack of materiel- G.C.Marshall [例] a dire emergency [例] The situation was desperate. [例] The soldiers were in a desperate situation. [例] He was in a desperate situation. [意味] 絶望的な, 極端な, 極度の, 凄惨の, 切迫した, 悲痛の, ダイアの ; [同義語] dire ; [類似語] critical ; [同義語群] 00651451-a [形容詞] desperately determined [例] do-or-die revolutionaries [例] a do-or-die conflict [例] He was desperate to win. [例] The soldiers were desperate to win the battle. [意味] 必死の, 必死な, 決死の ; [同義語] do-or-die ; [類似語] resolute ; [同義語群] 01990507-a [形容詞] (of persons) dangerously reckless or violent as from urgency or despair [例] a desperate criminal [例] taken hostage of desperate men [例] The desperate man robbed a bank. [例] The desperate man tried to escape from the burning building. [例] He was desperate to get out of the prison. [意味] 絶望的な ; [類似語] dangerous, unsafe ; [同義語群] 02059626-a [形容詞] showing extreme courage; especially of actions courageously undertaken in desperation as a last resort [例] made a last desperate attempt to reach the climber [例] the desperate gallantry of our naval task forces marked the turning point in the Pacific war- G.C.Marshall [例] they took heroic measures to save his life [例] The desperate man jumped into the river to save the drowning child. [例] The soldiers made a desperate charge against the enemy. [例] He was a desperate man who would do anything to save his family. [意味] 必死な, 勇敢な ; [同義語] heroic ; [類似語] courageous, brave ; [同義語群] 00263463-a [名詞] a person who is frightened and in need of help [例] they prey on the hopes of the desperate [例] The desperate was in need of help. [意味] 絶望的, 自暴自棄, 自暴, 絶望的な人, 自暴自棄な人, 自棄糞, 絶望的な状況, 絶望的な状況にある人 ; [上位語] unfortunate person, unfortunate ; [下位語] goner, toast ; [派生] despair ; [同義語群] 10008535-n"
desperate criminal SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 10327 】【意味】 "[名詞] a bold outlaw (especially on the American frontier) [例] The desperate criminal was caught by the police. [例] The desperate criminal was a wanted man. [例] He was a desperate criminal who would do anything to get out of jail. [意味] 無法者, アウトロー, 禁止, デスペラード, 犯罪者, 絶望的な犯罪者, 罪体, 詐欺師 ; [同義語] desperado ; [上位語] outlaw, felon, criminal, malefactor, crook ; [同義語群] 10008388-n"
desperate measure SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 148584 】【意味】 "[名詞] desperate actions taken as a means to an end [例] he had to resort to desperate measures [例] Desperate measures were taken to save the company. [例] The soldiers took desperate measures to escape the advancing army. [例] They took desperate measures to avoid being evicted. [意味] 必死の手段, 必死の対策, 必死の措置, 絶望的な手段, 最終手段 ; [上位語] agency, means, way ; [同義語群] 00179125-n"
desperate straits SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 82219 】【意味】 "[名詞] a state of extreme distress [例] He was in desperate straits. [例] The economy is in desperate straits. [例] They were in desperate straits when they ran out of money. [意味] 窮地, 苦境, 絶体絶命 ; [同義語] dire straits ; [上位語] straits, strait, pass ; [同義語群] 14033481-n"
desperately SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 142901 】【意味】 "ad[動詞] with great urgency [例] health care reform is needed urgently [例] the soil desperately needed potash [例] The soldiers desperately tried to escape the advancing army. [例] He desperately needed a job. [例] She desperately wanted to be a singer. [意味] 必死に, 緊急に, 切実に, 早急に, しきりに ; [同義語] urgently ; [派生] desperate, urgent, pressing ; [同義語群] 00072849-r" "ad[動詞] in intense despair [例] the child clung desperately to her mother [例] He was desperately trying to escape. [例] The soldiers fought desperately to hold off the enemy. [意味] 必死に, ひどく, 絶望的に, 非常に ; [派生] desperate, despairing ; [同義語群] 00506807-r"
desperation SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 10884 】【意味】 "[名詞] a state in which all hope is lost or absent [例] in the depths of despair [例] they were rescued from despair at the last minute [例] courage born of desperation [例] Desperation drove him to steal. [例] The desperation of the soldiers was apparent. [例] He tried to hide his desperation when he asked for help. [意味] 絶望, 自暴自棄, 失望, 絶望感, 自棄, 自暴, 焼け, 焼腹 ; [同義語] despair ; [上位語] status, condition ; [派生] despair ; [同義語群] 14486274-n [名詞] desperate recklessness [例] it was a policy of desperation [例] He acted out of desperation when he tried to escape. [意味] 自暴自棄, 自棄, 捨て鉢, 捨鉢, 自暴 ; [上位語] recklessness, foolhardiness, rashness ; [同義語群] 04662390-n"
despicability SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 114688 】【意味】 "[名詞] unworthiness by virtue of lacking higher values [例] The despicability of the act was clear. [例] He was appalled at the despicability of the actions of the soldiers. [意味] 卑劣さ, 卑劣, 卑劣な行為, 下劣さ, 下劣, 下品, 軽蔑, 意地悪さ ; [同義語] baseness, contemptibility, despicableness, sordidness ; [上位語] unworthiness ; [派生] despicable, vile, contemptible, worthless, dirty, ugly, immoral, squalid ; [同義語群] 04807971-n"
despicable SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 73873 】【意味】 "[形容詞] morally reprehensible [例] would do something as despicable as murder [例] ugly crimes [例] the vile development of slavery appalled them [例] a slimy little liar [例] He is a despicable person. [例] The despicable actions of the bully were reported to the police. [例] He was a despicable person who would do anything for money. [意味] 卑劣な, 浅ましい, 見下げ果てた, 卑しい, 下劣な, 卑劣, あさましい, 見苦しい ; [同義語] vile, unworthy, ugly, wretched, worthless, slimy ; [類似語] evil ; [派生] baseness, vileness, despicability, despicableness, repulsiveness, contemptibility, ugliness, sordidness ; [同義語群] 01133017-a"

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