WiktionaryBook～15万語英単語集

単語データベース検索

データベース内の単語: 148,730 件

単語 / 【 ID 】意味 / 例文 /同義語/上位語/下位語/派生語
deserving SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 105170 】【意味】 "[形容詞] worthy of being treated in a particular way [例] an idea worth considering [例] the deserving poor (often used ironically) [例] He is deserving of a medal. [例] The deserving candidate was elected to office. [例] She was deserving of the prize. [意味] 値する, 相応しい, ふさわしい, 功績の, 受けるに値する, 値打ちの, お偉方の ; [同義語] worth ; [類似語] worthy ; [派生] worth, merit, deservingness, meritoriousness ; [同義語群] 02586206-a"
deservingness SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 4376 】【意味】 "[名詞] the quality of being deserving (e.g., deserving assistance) [例] there were many children whose deservingness he recognized and rewarded [例] The deservingness of the poor is a matter of debate. [例] The deservingness of the candidate was a controversial issue. [例] I believe in the deservingness of the poor. [意味] 価値, 利点, 値打ち, 値打, 取柄, 取り所, 値, 佳所 ; [同義語] merit, meritoriousness ; [上位語] worthiness ; [派生] merit, worth, deserve, deserving, meritorious, meritable ; [同義語群] 04807050-n"
desex SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 5317 】【意味】 "[動詞] make infertile [例] in some countries, people with genetically transmissible disabilites are sterilized [例] The cats were desexed to prevent them from breeding. [例] The cat was desexed. [例] I desexed the cats because I didn't want them to have kittens. [意味] 去勢する, 不妊にする, 断種する, 不妊化, 弱体化する, 骨抜きにする, 卵巣摘出する, 避妊手術する ; [同義語] desexualise, unsex, desexualize, sterilize, fix, sterilise ; [上位語] operate on, operate ; [下位語] spay, castrate, neuter, alter, emasculate, demasculinise, demasculinize, vasectomize ; [派生] altering, neutering, fixing, sterilization, sterilisation ; [同義語群] 00061595-v"
desexualise SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 82050 】【意味】 "[動詞] direct one's libidinous urges into another direction [例] He desexualised himself by becoming a monk. [例] The society tries to desexualise the female body. [例] I desexualised my desire for her. [意味] 去勢する, 不妊にする, 不妊化する ; [同義語] desexualize ; [上位語] sublimate ; [同義語群] 01953675-v [動詞] make infertile [例] in some countries, people with genetically transmissible disabilites are sterilized [例] The animals were desexualised to prevent them from breeding. [例] The cat was desexualised. [例] They desexualised the animals to prevent them from breeding. [意味] 去勢する, 不妊にする, 不妊化する, 断種する, 不妊化, 消毒する, 弱体化する, 骨抜きにする ; [同義語] sterilize, desex, desexualize, unsex, fix, sterilise ; [上位語] operate on, operate ; [下位語] castrate, neuter, alter, spay, emasculate, demasculinise, demasculinize, vasectomize ; [派生] altering, fixing, neutering, sterilization, sterilisation ; [同義語群] 00061595-v"
desexualize SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 88121 】【意味】 "[動詞] make infertile [例] in some countries, people with genetically transmissible disabilites are sterilized [例] The doctor desexualized the cat. [例] The animals were desexualized to prevent them from reproducing. [例] They desexualized the animals to prevent them from reproducing. [意味] 去勢する, 不妊にする, 不妊化する, 断種する, 不妊化, 消毒する, 弱体化する, 弱くする ; [同義語] sterilize, desex, desexualise, unsex, fix, sterilise ; [上位語] operate on, operate ; [下位語] castrate, emasculate, neuter, alter, spay, demasculinise, demasculinize, vasectomize ; [派生] altering, fixing, neutering, sterilization, sterilisation ; [同義語群] 00061595-v [動詞] direct one's libidinous urges into another direction [例] He desexualized himself by becoming a monk. [例] The society tries to desexualize the female body. [例] She desexualized herself by taking up a hobby. [意味] 不妊にする, 不妊化する, 無性化する ; [同義語] desexualise ; [上位語] sublimate ; [同義語群] 01953675-v"
deshabille SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 23097 】【意味】 "[名詞] the state of being carelessly or partially dressed [例] She was in deshabille. [例] The actress was in a state of deshabille. [例] She was in a state of deshabille when she opened the door. [意味] 半裸, 半裸の状態 ; [同義語] dishabille ; [上位語] status, condition ; [下位語] shirtsleeves ; [同義語群] 14457838-n"
desiccant SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 19595 】【意味】 "[名詞] a substance that promotes drying (e.g., calcium oxide absorbs water and is used to remove moisture) [例] The desiccant was used to dry the air. [例] The desiccant was added to the container to keep the moisture out. [例] They added a desiccant to the container to keep it dry. [意味] 乾燥剤, 脱水剤, 乾燥, 吸湿剤, 除湿剤, 脱湿剤, ドライヤー, 乾燥材 ; [同義語] drying agent, drier, siccative ; [上位語] chemical agent ; [派生] dry, dry up, exsiccate, desiccate, dehydrate, dry out ; [同義語群] 14779796-n"
desiccate SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 138903 】【意味】 "[動詞] lose water or moisture [例] In the desert, you get dehydrated very quickly [例] The sun desiccated the soil. [例] The leaves desiccated in the hot sun. [例] They desiccated the flowers to preserve them. [意味] 乾燥する, 干す, 脱水する, 乾く, 乾燥させる, 乾燥保存する, 乾かす, 干上がる ; [同義語] dehydrate, dry up, exsiccate ; [反意語] hydrate ; [上位語] dry, dry out ; [派生] desiccant, drying up, drying agent, dehydration, evaporation, siccative, desiccation, drier ; [同義語群] 00211108-v [動詞] remove water from [例] All this exercise and sweating has dehydrated me [意味] 乾燥させる, 乾かす, 乾燥する, 脱水する, 水を切る, 乾燥保存する, 干す, 干からびる ; [同義語] dehydrate ; [上位語] dry, dry out ; [派生] drying up, dehydration, evaporation, desiccation ; [同義語群] 00211396-v [動詞] preserve by removing all water and liquids from [例] carry dehydrated food on your camping trip [例] The food was desiccated to preserve it. [意味] 乾燥させる, 乾燥する, 脱水する, 乾かす, 干からびる, 干す, 蒸発する, 乾燥保存する ; [同義語] dehydrate ; [上位語] preserve, keep ; [派生] drying up, dehydration, evaporation, desiccation ; [同義語群] 00212790-v [形容詞] lacking vitality or spirit; lifeless [例] a technically perfect but arid performance of the sonata [例] a desiccate romance [例] a prissy and emotionless creature...settles into a mold of desiccated snobbery-C.J.Rolo [例] The desiccate man was not able to work. [例] The desiccated corpse was a sight to behold. [例] She couldn't believe how desiccate the soil was. [意味] 乾燥した, 乾いた, 乾燥の ; [同義語] arid, desiccated ; [類似語] dull ; [同義語群] 00806991-a"
desiccated SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 10493 】【意味】 "[形容詞] preserved by removing natural moisture [例] dried beef [例] dried fruit [例] dehydrated eggs [例] shredded and desiccated coconut meat [例] The desiccated body was found in the desert. [例] The desiccated leaves were crunchy. [例] They ate desiccated beef jerky. [意味] 乾燥した, 乾燥-, 乾燥の, 干し-, 脱水した, 干した, 無水の, 乾燥させた ; [同義語] dried, dehydrated ; [類似語] preserved ; [同義語群] 01072382-a [形容詞] thoroughly dried out [例] old boxes of desiccated Cuban cigars [例] dried-out boards beginning to split [例] They tried to revive the desiccated plant. [意味] 乾燥した, 乾いた, 干からびた, 乾燥の, 乾燥させた, 無味乾燥な ; [同義語] dried-out ; [類似語] dry ; [同義語群] 02552849-a [形容詞] lacking vitality or spirit; lifeless [例] a technically perfect but arid performance of the sonata [例] a desiccate romance [例] a prissy and emotionless creature...settles into a mold of desiccated snobbery-C.J.Rolo [例] She couldn't believe how desiccated the plants were. [意味] 乾燥した, 乾燥の, 無味乾燥な, 乾いた ; [同義語] arid, desiccate ; [類似語] dull ; [同義語群] 00806991-a"
desiccation SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 35050 】【意味】 "[名詞] dryness resulting from the removal of water [例] Desiccation is a problem for many plants. [例] The desiccation of the soil makes it easier to dig. [例] They tried to prevent desiccation of the plants. [意味] 乾燥, 脱水, 乾燥状態, 乾き, 乾燥化, 無味乾燥, 乾燥したかす, 乾燥作用 ; [同義語] dehydration ; [上位語] dryness, waterlessness, xerotes ; [派生] dehydrate, exsiccate, dry up, desiccate ; [同義語群] 14536831-n [名詞] the process of extracting moisture [例] Desiccation is a very important process in the preparation of a certain type of food. [意味] 乾燥, 脱水, 濃縮, 乾き, 乾燥化, 乾燥状態, 気化, 無味乾燥 ; [同義語] dehydration, evaporation, drying up ; [上位語] extraction ; [下位語] freeze-drying, lyophilization, lyophilisation, inspissation ; [派生] dehydrate, exsiccate, dry up, evaporate, desiccate, vaporize, vaporise ; [同義語群] 13460568-n"
desideratum SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 14180 】【意味】 "[名詞] something desired as a necessity [例] the desiderata for a vacation are time and money [例] The desideratum of the people was peace. [例] The ability to easily integrate with other systems is a desideratum for a successful product. [例] They believed that a certain desideratum was necessary for a successful marriage. [意味] 必要品, 必需品, 必要条件, 要求, 要件, 要望, 必要性, 必要な物 ; [上位語] requirement, necessity, essential, requisite, necessary ; [同義語群] 09265910-n"
Desiderius Erasmus SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 82831 】【意味】 "[名詞] Dutch humanist and theologian who was the leading Renaissance scholar of northern Europe; although his criticisms of the Roman Catholic Church led to the Reformation, he opposed violence and condemned Martin Luther (1466-1536) [意味] エラスムス ; [同義語] Erasmus, Geert Geerts, Gerhard Gerhards ; [上位語] theologian, theologist, humanist, theologizer, theologiser ; [派生] Erasmian ; [同義語群] 10959857-n"
design SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 142584 】【意味】 "[名詞] an arrangement scheme [例] the awkward design of the keyboard made operation difficult [例] it was an excellent design for living [例] a plan for seating guests [例] The design of the house is very beautiful. [例] They wanted to change the design of the packaging. [意味] 設計, 計画, 企画, 構想, 目論見, 立案, 策, 案 ; [同義語] plan ; [上位語] arrangement, system, organisation, organization ; [下位語] layout, configuration, hotel plan, constellation, meal plan, trap, snare ; [派生] plan, project, contrive ; [同義語群] 05728678-n [名詞] a decorative or artistic work [例] the coach had a design on the doors [例] The design was very beautiful. [例] She wanted to design a new logo for the company. [意味] デザイン, 意匠, 模様, 装飾, 絵柄, 図案, 絵様, パターン ; [同義語] pattern, figure ; [上位語] decoration, ornament, ornamentation ; [下位語] marking, decal, device, polka dot, motif, mandala, tattoo, emblem ; [同義語群] 03178782-n [名詞] the act of working out the form of something (as by making a sketch or outline or plan) [例] he contributed to the design of a new instrument [例] He wanted to hire a designer to help with the design of the new building. [意味] 設計, デザイン, 意匠, 構想, 考案, 草稿, 立案, 企て ; [同義語] designing ; [上位語] creating by mental acts ; [下位語] planning ; [派生] plan ; [同義語群] 00928077-n [名詞] a preliminary sketch indicating the plan for something [例] the design of a building [例] The design was a blueprint for the building. [例] The design of the aircraft was based on the specifications of the client. [例] They drew up a design for the new building. [意味] 設計, デザイン, 図案, 下絵, 草稿, 製図, 図, 絵図面 ; [上位語] sketch, study ; [派生] plan ; [同義語群] 03179318-n [名詞] something intended as a guide for making something else [例] a blueprint for a house [例] a pattern for a skirt [例] The design was used to build the house. [意味] デザイン, 図案, 設計, ひな型, 設計図, 計画, 模型, 絵様 ; [同義語] blueprint, pattern ; [上位語] plan, program, programme ; [派生] blueprint, draft, pattern, model, draught ; [同義語群] 05902327-n [動詞] make a design of; plan out in systematic, often graphic form [例] design a better mousetrap [例] plan the new wing of the museum [例] He designed a new house. [例] The architect designed the building. [例] He designed the entire building. [意味] 設計する, 考案する, 計画する, デザインする, 企画する, 考える, 企劃する, ディザイン ; [同義語] plan ; [上位語] create mentally, create by mental act ; [下位語] blueprint, draft, engineer, redesign, draught ; [派生] plan, designing, invention, architect, planning, innovation, designer, architectural plan ; [同義語群] 01639714-v [名詞] an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions [例] his intent was to provide a new translation [例] good intentions are not enough [例] it was created with the conscious aim of answering immediate needs [例] he made no secret of his designs [例] The design of the experiment was flawed. [意味] 設計, 意図, 目的, 計画, 目標, 目当, 狙い, 目当て ; [同義語] purpose, intention, aim, intent ; [上位語] goal, end ; [下位語] idea, sake, final cause, mind, view, cross-purpose, will ; [派生] plan, project, purpose, intend, aim, propose, contrive, purport ; [同義語群] 05982152-n [動詞] make or work out a plan for; devise [例] They contrived to murder their boss [例] design a new sales strategy [例] plan an attack [例] They designed a new strategy to increase sales. [意味] 設計する, 計画する, 企てる, 考案する, 策する, 図る, 企画する, 仕組む ; [同義語] plan, project, contrive ; [上位語] create mentally, create by mental act ; [下位語] map, plot, concert, map out ; [派生] plan, project, purpose, invention, intention, planning, aim, intent ; [同義語群] 01638368-v [名詞] the creation of something in the mind [例] He created a design for a new automobile. [意味] 設計, 計画, 構想, 考案, 工夫, 発明, 着想, 仕組み ; [同義語] invention, innovation, conception, excogitation ; [上位語] creativity, creative thinking, creativeness ; [下位語] contrivance, concoction ; [派生] plan, project, invent, innovative, devise, formulate, conceptualize, contrive ; [同義語群] 05633385-n [動詞] plan something for a specific role or purpose or effect [例] This room is not designed for work [例] The designers designed the buildings to be very efficient. [例] They designed the buildings to be attractive to tourists. [意味] 設計する, 計画する, 意図する, デザインする, 立案する, 図る, 構想する, 目論む ; [上位語] intend, designate, destine, specify ; [派生] plan, designing ; [同義語群] 00709625-v [動詞] create the design for; create or execute in an artistic or highly skilled manner [例] Chanel designed the famous suit [例] The costume designer designed the costume for the play. [例] She designed the dress for the bride. [意味] 設計する, デザインする, 図案化, ディザイン ; [上位語] create, make ; [下位語] make up, tailor, cut ; [派生] pattern, designing, architect, fashion designer, designer, clothes designer, figure, couturier ; [同義語群] 01640550-v [動詞] create designs [例] Dupont designs for the house of Chanel [例] He designs for a living. [意味] 設計する, デザインする ; [上位語] create, make ; [派生] pattern, fashion designer, designer, clothes designer, interior designer, figure, couturier, interior decorator ; [同義語群] 01753596-v [動詞] intend or have as a purpose [例] She designed to go far in the world of business [例] The new law was designed to protect the environment. [意味] 計画する, 意図する, 設計する ; [上位語] intend, think, mean ; [派生] purpose, intention, aim, intent ; [同義語群] 00698572-v [動詞] conceive or fashion in the mind; invent [例] She designed a good excuse for not attending classes that day [例] He designed a new type of computer. [例] The designers designed a new prototype. [例] He designed a new widget for the company. [意味] 考案する, 構想する ; [上位語] conceptualize, conceptualise, conceive, gestate ; [派生] purpose, intention, aim, intent ; [同義語群] 01633825-v"
design criteria SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 31932 】【意味】 "[名詞] criteria that designers should meet in designing some system or device [例] the job specifications summarized the design criteria [例] The design criteria were not met. [例] The design criteria for the new aircraft were very strict. [例] They developed design criteria for the new housing development. [意味] 設計基準, 設計要件, 設計規準, デザイン基準 ; [上位語] criterion, standard ; [同義語群] 05925177-n"
designate SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 20349 】【意味】 "[動詞] give an assignment to (a person) to a post, or assign a task to (a person) [例] The president designated a new ambassador. [例] The committee designated a spokesman to answer questions. [例] I designated him as the spokesman for the group. [意味] 指名する, 任命する, 指定する, 割り当てる, 任じる, ふり当てる, 振る, 当てる ; [同義語] assign, delegate, depute ; [上位語] appoint, charge ; [下位語] reassign, demote, delegate, task, elevate, upgrade, promote, regiment ; [派生] designation, delegating, relegating, appointment, commission, assignment, mission, delegate ; [同義語群] 02391803-v [動詞] assign a name or title to [例] The committee designated the following committee members. [例] They designated the winner of the drawing. [意味] 指名する, 指定する, 名付ける, 命名する, 称する, 呼ぶ ; [同義語] denominate ; [下位語] denote, label, number ; [派生] designation, appellation, identification, denomination, designative, appellative ; [同義語群] 01030132-v [動詞] indicate a place, direction, person, or thing; either spatially or figuratively [例] I showed the customer the glove section [例] He pointed to the empty parking space [例] he indicated his opponents [例] The sign designated the direction to the exit. [例] I designated the suspect as the killer. [意味] 指示する, 示す, 指摘する, 指し示す, 指す, さし示す, 見せる, 指ししめす ; [同義語] indicate, show, point ; [上位語] inform ; [下位語] point out, reflect, call attention, finger, point, signalize, signalise ; [派生] cursor, arrow, indication, pointer, denotation ; [同義語群] 00923793-v [動詞] design or destine [例] She was intended to become the director [例] He was designated to be the next president. [例] I designated the funds for the scholarship. [意味] 設計する, 意図する, 企てる, 予定する, 志す, 心積, 意企, 指定する ; [同義語] specify, destine, intend ; [上位語] plan ; [下位語] calculate, aim, direct, mean, slate, design ; [派生] destination, terminus ; [同義語群] 00709379-v [動詞] decree or designate beforehand [例] She was destined to become a great pianist [例] They designated him as the heir to the throne. [意味] 任命する, 指名する, 運命づける, 宿命付ける, 宿命づける, 運命付ける, 規定する, 滅亡する ; [同義語] destine, fate, doom ; [上位語] ordain ; [派生] destination, goal, fate, destiny, terminus, finish ; [同義語群] 00746479-v" [形容詞] appointed but not yet installed in office [例] The designate ambassador is not yet in office. [例] The senator-designate spoke to the press. [例] He is the designate chairman of the board. ; [類似語] incoming ; [同義語群] 01294756-a
designated driver SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 101545 】【意味】 "[名詞] the member of a party who is designated to refrain from alcohol and so is sober when it is time to drive home [例] The designated driver was sober. [例] The designated driver always makes sure to stay sober. [例] I was the designated driver for the night. [意味] 運転手, 運転手役, 指定ドライバー, 指定運転者, 指定されたドライバー ; [上位語] driver ; [同義語群] 10007511-n"
designated hitter SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 42806 】【意味】 "[名詞] a ballplayer who is designated to bat in place of the pitcher [例] The designated hitter hit a home run. [例] The designated hitter swung and missed the pitch. [例] He was a designated hitter for the baseball team. [意味] 指名打者, 代打者, 代打, 打者 ; [上位語] batsman, hitter, batter, slugger ; [同義語群] 10007684-n"
designation SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 55949 】【意味】 "[名詞] identifying word or words by which someone or something is called and classified or distinguished from others [例] The designation of the new product was X""."" [例] The designation of the species is a very important part of the process. [例] They changed the designation of the committee. [意味] 指定, 名称, 称号, 指名, 名前, 名目, 称呼, 呼称 ; [同義語] appellation, denomination, appellative ; [上位語] name ; [下位語] title, moniker, nickname, sobriquet, title of respect, form of address, cognomen, byname ; [派生] designate, denominate, naming, appellative ; [同義語群] 06338908-n [名詞] the act of designating or identifying something [例] The designation of the suspect was a mistake. [意味] 指定, 指名, 任命, 指示, 命名, 識別, 同定, 明示 ; [同義語] identification ; [上位語] determination, finding ; [下位語] diagnosis, diagnosing ; [派生] name, designate, denominate, distinguish, discover, identify, key out, describe ; [同義語群] 00152018-n [名詞] the act of putting a person into a non-elective position [例] the appointment had to be approved by the whole committee [例] The designation of the winners will be announced at the awards ceremony. [意味] 指定, 指名, 任命, 指示, 呼称, 指定語, 指定権, 委任 ; [同義語] assignment, appointment, naming ; [上位語] determination, decision, conclusion ; [下位語] nomination, recognition, ordination, ordinance, co-option, co-optation, delegacy ; [派生] name, designate, nominate, appoint, constitute, assign, delegate, depute ; [同義語群] 00163779-n"
designative SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 523 】【意味】 "[形容詞] serving to designate [例] The word is designative of a person. [例] The designative phrase is a phrase that serves to designate. [例] They wanted to know the designative phrases. [意味] 指示する, 指定する, 指示的, 指定的, 指示的な ; [類似語] denotive, denotative ; [派生] designate, denominate ; [同義語群] 00722611-a"
designatum SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 101100 】【意味】 "[名詞] something (whether existing or not) that is referred to by a linguistic expression [例] The designatum of the word unicorn"" is a mythical animal."" [例] The designatum of the word is a very interesting concept. [例] It is a designatum of the linguistic expression. [意味] 指示物, 指示対象 ; [上位語] referent ; [同義語群] 06603927-n"

最初前へ 1...1801 180218031804 1805...7437 次へ最後