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WiktionaryBook~15万語英単語集

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データベース内の単語: 148,730 件
単語 / 【 ID 】
意味 / 例文 /同義語/上位語/下位語/派生語
descale descaleの画像を見る
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【 36134 】
【意味】 "[動詞] remove the scales from [例] scale fish [例] He descaled the fish. [例] The fish was descaled and filleted. [例] I descaled the fish before cooking it. [意味] 鱗を取り除く, スケールを落とす, うろこを落とす, スケール除去する, スケール取り除く, 鱗を除去する, カルキ除去する ; [同義語] scale ; [上位語] withdraw, remove, take away, take ; [派生] scale ; [同義語群] 01264148-v"
descant descantの画像を見る
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【 75606 】
【意味】 "[名詞] a decorative musical accompaniment (often improvised) added above a basic melody [例] The descant was beautiful. [例] The descant was a lovely addition to the song. [例] He added a descant to the song. ; [同義語] discant ; [上位語] backup, musical accompaniment, accompaniment, support ; [派生] yodel, warble ; [同義語群] 07032026-n [動詞] sing in descant [例] The choir descanted the hymn. [例] They descanted a few bars of the song. [意味] 歌う, デスカントを歌う, 美しい声で歌う, デスカントで歌う ; [上位語] sing ; [派生] discant ; [同義語群] 01710836-v [動詞] sing by changing register; sing by yodeling [例] The Austrians were yodeling in the mountains [例] The singer descanted a few notes during the song. [例] She could descant almost as well as a lark. [意味] 歌う, ヨーデルで歌う, 美しい声で歌う, デスカントで歌う, デスカントを歌う ; [同義語] yodel, warble ; [上位語] sing ; [派生] discant, yodeling, yodel, yodeller ; [同義語群] 01050651-v [動詞] talk at great length about something of one's interest [例] He descanted on the subject of his favorite book. [例] The lawyer descanted on the latest Supreme Court decision. [例] He could descant on the subject for hours. [意味] 議論する ; [上位語] talk about, discuss, discourse ; [同義語群] 01034647-v"
descant on descant onの画像を見る
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【 83052 】
【意味】 [動詞] sing a descant on a main tune or melody [例] The choir descanted on the hymn. [例] She descanted on the melody. [意味] デカントで歌う ; [上位語] sing ; [同義語群] 01704129-v
Descartes Descartesの画像を見る
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【 33792 】
【意味】 "[名詞] French philosopher and mathematician; developed dualistic theory of mind and matter; introduced the use of coordinates to locate a point in two or three dimensions (1596-1650) [例] Descartes's philosophy was a turning point in the history of philosophy. [例] Descartes was a mathematician and philosopher. [意味] デカルト, 数学家, 哲学家, 考える人, 数理学者, 哲学徒, 算数家, 哲学を学ぶ人 ; [同義語] Rene Descartes ; [上位語] mathematician, philosopher ; [派生] Cartesian ; [同義語群] 10931854-n"
descend descendの画像を見る
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【 116176 】
【意味】 "[動詞] move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way [例] The temperature is going down [例] The barometer is falling [例] The curtain fell on the diva [例] Her hand went up and then fell again [例] The plane descended to a lower altitude. [例] The helicopter descended to the landing zone. [例] They descended the stairs to the basement. [意味] 降りる, 下る, 下がる, 落ちる, 下りる, 低下する, 落ち込む, 伝わる ; [同義語] fall, go down, come down ; [反意語] come up, arise, move up, go up, lift, ascend, rise, uprise ; [上位語] travel, locomote, move, go ; [下位語] drop, sink, decline, go down, settle, dive, climb down, tumble ; [派生] fall, descent, descendant, descendent ; [同義語群] 01970826-v [動詞] come as if by falling [例] Night fell [例] Silence fell [例] The snow descended on the town. [意味] 降りる, 落ちる, 落ち込む, 降りかかる, 来る, 降る, 由来する, 沈む ; [同義語] fall, settle ; [上位語] come ; [同義語群] 00342164-v [動詞] come from; be connected by a relationship of blood, for example [例] She was descended from an old Italian noble family [例] he comes from humble origins [例] He descends from a noble family. [例] The king descended from the throne. [例] They descended from a long line of kings. [意味] 由来する ; [同義語] derive, come ; [派生] descent, origin, derivative, blood, descendant, ancestry, descendent, blood line ; [同義語群] 02737187-v [動詞] do something that one considers to be below one's dignity [例] The king did not descend to the lower levels of the castle. [例] He descended to begging. [例] He would not descend to their level. [意味] 降りる, 下がる, 屈辱を味わう, 屈辱を受ける, 音程が下がる ; [同義語] deign, condescend ; [上位語] act, move ; [同義語群] 02591312-v"
descendant descendantの画像を見る
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【 68458 】
【意味】 "[名詞] a person considered as descended from some ancestor or race [例] He is a descendant of the royal family. [例] The descendant of the king was a very wealthy man. [例] They are descendants of the ancient Greeks. [意味] 子孫, 末裔, 後裔, 後継者, 後胤, 子, 胤裔, 末孫 ; [同義語] descendent ; [反意語] ancestor, root, antecedent, ascendant, ascendent ; [上位語] relative, relation ; [下位語] scion, child ; [派生] descendent, derive, descend, come ; [同義語群] 10006511-n [形容詞] proceeding by descent from an ancestor [例] descendent gene [意味] 子孫の, 弟子の, 後裔の, 子の, 派生した, 伝来の, 世襲の, 皇子の ; [同義語] descendent ; [類似語] related ; [派生] descendent ; [同義語群] 01972204-a [形容詞] going or coming down [例] The descendant arrow pointed to the bottom of the page. [例] The road was descendant. [意味] 下降する, 下りの, 弟子の, 子孫の, 子の, 派生した, 伝来の, 世襲の ; [同義語] descendent ; [類似語] descending ; [派生] descend, go down, come down, fall ; [同義語群] 02486122-a"
descendants descendantsの画像を見る
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【 23761 】
【意味】 "[名詞] all of the offspring of a given progenitor [例] we must secure the benefits of freedom for ourselves and our posterity [例] The descendants of the king are all dead. [例] The descendants of the immigrants lived in the suburbs. [例] They are descendants of the ancient Greeks. [意味] 子孫, 後裔, 児孫, 子子孫孫, 末々, 後代, 末孫, 末末 ; [同義語] posterity ; [上位語] biological group ; [同義語群] 08369220-n"
descendent descendentの画像を見る
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【 106999 】
【意味】 "[名詞] a person considered as descended from some ancestor or race [例] He is a descendent of the royal family. [例] The descendents of the immigrants are proud of their heritage. [例] They are descendents of the ancient Greeks. [意味] 子孫, 末裔, 子, 後裔, 後継者, 児孫, 孫子, 余胤 ; [同義語] descendant ; [反意語] ancestor, root, antecedent, ascendant, ascendent ; [上位語] relative, relation ; [下位語] scion, child ; [派生] descendant, descend, derive, come ; [同義語群] 10006511-n [形容詞] proceeding by descent from an ancestor [例] descendent gene [意味] 先祖伝来の, 子孫の, 派生した, 世襲の, 弟子の, 伝来の, 子の, 末裔の ; [同義語] descendant ; [類似語] related ; [派生] descendant ; [同義語群] 01972204-a [形容詞] going or coming down [例] The plane was on a descendent path. [例] The descendent of the king was a very wealthy man. [意味] 下降する, 子孫の, 下降の, 派生した, 世襲の, 弟子の, 伝来の, 子の ; [同義語] descendant ; [類似語] descending ; [派生] descend, come down, go down, fall ; [同義語群] 02486122-a"
descender descenderの画像を見る
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【 63417 】
【意味】 "[名詞] a lowercase letter that has a part extending below other lowercase letters [例] The descenders of the font were too long. [例] The lowercase letters g and j have descenders. [意味] ディセンダ, ディセンダ文字 ; [上位語] alphabetic character, letter, letter of the alphabet ; [同義語群] 06830708-n" [名詞] (printing) the part of lowercase letters that extends below the other lowercase letters [例] The descender of the letter g is long. [例] They wanted to know how to make the descender of the g lower. [例] The descender of the lowercase g is longer than the ascender of the lowercase h. [意味] ディセンダ ; [上位語] line ; [同義語群] 06800871-n "[名詞] someone who descends [例] The descender was a professional. [例] The descender lowered himself down the rope. [例] He was the first descender to reach the bottom of the cliff. [意味] 降りる人, 子孫, 降りる者, ディセンダ ; [上位語] mover ; [下位語] rappeller, abseiler ; [同義語群] 10006748-n"
descending descendingの画像を見る
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【 6123 】
【意味】 "[形容詞] coming down or downward [例] The descending plane was about to land. [例] The descending staircase was very steep. [例] They were descending the stairs. [意味] 下向きの, 下降する, 下り坂の, 落下の, 下降の, 崩壊の, 下がる, 降下する ; [反意語] ascending ; [類似語] dropping, falling, downward, down, raining, drizzling, descendant, downhill ; [同義語群] 02485650-a"
descending aorta descending aortaの画像を見る
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【 74154 】
【意味】 "[名詞] the descending part of the aorta that branches into the thoracic and abdominal aortae [例] The descending aorta is the part of the aorta that descends. [例] The descending aorta is a major artery in the body. [例] He had a blockage in his descending aorta. [意味] 下行大動脈, 下行性大動脈 ; [上位語] aorta ; [同義語群] 05336487-n"
descending colon descending colonの画像を見る
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【 54260 】
【意味】 "[名詞] the part of the large intestine that descends from the transverse colon to the sigmoid colon [例] The descending colon is part of the large intestine. [例] He had a blockage in his descending colon. [意味] 下行結腸, 降結腸 ; [上位語] colon ; [同義語群] 05537243-n"
descending node descending nodeの画像を見る
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【 29883 】
【意味】 [名詞] the point at which an orbit crosses the ecliptic plane going south [例] It is a descending node of the orbit of the moon. [意味] 降交点 ; [反意語] ascending node ; [上位語] node ; [同義語群] 08548924-n
descensus descensusの画像を見る
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【 51530 】
【意味】 "[名詞] the slipping or falling out of place of an organ (as the uterus) [例] The descensus of the uterus is a common problem. [例] The uterus is a muscular organ that is supported by ligaments to prevent descensus. [例] She had a descensus of the uterus. [意味] 脱出, 下垂, 脱出症, 下降 ; [同義語] prolapse, prolapsus ; [上位語] disability, disablement, impairment, handicap ; [下位語] ptosis, ureterocele, descensus uteri, glossoptosis, nephroptosis, enteroptosis, nephroptosia, urethrocele ; [派生] prolapse ; [同義語群] 14559208-n"
descensus uteri descensus uteriの画像を見る
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【 75632 】
【意味】 "[名詞] prolapse of the uterus [例] Descensus uteri is a common problem for women. [例] She had a descensus uteri that was very painful. [例] The uterus is a muscular organ that can descend into the vagina, a condition called descensus uteri. [意味] 子宮脱, 子宮下垂, 下垂 ; [同義語] metroptosis ; [上位語] descensus, prolapse, prolapsus ; [同義語群] 14558801-n"
descent descentの画像を見る
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【 49374 】
【意味】 "[名詞] the act of changing your location in a downward direction [例] The descent was steep. [例] The descent of the aircraft was very smooth. [例] He started his descent down the mountain. [意味] 降下, 下降, 下り坂, 下り, 下り道, 下がり, 降り, 急襲 ; [上位語] motion, movement, move ; [下位語] drop, parachuting, crash dive, swoop, collapse, nose dive, dive, jump ; [同義語群] 00326440-n [名詞] a movement downward [意味] 降下, 下降, 下り, 下がり, 下垂, 降り, 低下, 降臨 ; [上位語] change of location, travel ; [下位語] drop, fall, sinking, slide, lightening, shower, cascade, set ; [派生] fall, descend, go down, come down ; [同義語群] 07363346-n [名詞] the kinship relation between an individual and the individual's progenitors [例] He is of Irish descent. [例] The descent of the king was a very interesting story. [例] She traced her descent from the ancient kings of the land. [意味] 家系, 血統, 出自, 家柄, 系統, 生まれ, 血筋, 家世 ; [同義語] lineage, line of descent, filiation ; [上位語] kinship, relationship, family relationship ; [下位語] bilateral descent, unilateral descent ; [派生] descend, derive, filiate, come ; [同義語群] 13813042-n [名詞] a downward slope or bend [意味] 下り坂, 下降, 降下, 下り, 傾斜, 堕落, 低下, 拒否 ; [同義語] decline, fall, downslope, declivity, declination, declension ; [反意語] upgrade, climb, ascent, acclivity, rise, raise ; [上位語] slope, side, incline ; [下位語] downhill, steep ; [派生] decline, fall, downhill, downward-sloping, declivitous ; [同義語群] 09265620-n [名詞] properties attributable to your ancestry [例] he comes from good origins [意味] 血統, 家系, 家柄, 血筋, 元祖, 家筋, 流れ, 発祥 ; [同義語] origin, extraction ; [上位語] ancestry, lineage, derivation, filiation ; [下位語] full blood ; [同義語群] 04923743-n [名詞] the descendants of one individual [例] his entire lineage has been warriors [意味] 家系, 血統, 一族, 家世, 子孫, 流れ, 系統, 出自 ; [同義語] ancestry, lineage, pedigree, bloodline, origin, blood, blood line, parentage ; [上位語] family tree, genealogy ; [下位語] sept, family line, folk, family, kinsfolk, side, kinfolk, phratry ; [派生] descend, parent, derive, rear, bring up, nurture, lineal, raise ; [同義語群] 08101937-n"
describable describableの画像を見る
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【 139887 】
【意味】 "[形容詞] capable of being described [例] The problem is describable in simple terms. [例] The painting is describable as a portrait of a young woman. [例] They are describable as a very attractive person. [意味] 説明可能な, 記述できる, 説明できる ; [類似語] expressible ; [同義語群] 00943599-a"
describe describeの画像を見る
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【 104756 】
【意味】 "[動詞] give a description of [例] He drew an elaborate plan of attack [例] Describe the problem to me. [例] The painting described the landscape of the mountains. [例] He described the painting in detail. [意味] 描写する, 描く, 述べる, 記述する, 表現する, 説明する, 画く, 書き表す ; [同義語] depict, draw ; [上位語] set forth, expound, exposit ; [下位語] outline, represent, delineate, sketch, adumbrate ; [派生] description, word picture, depiction, delineation, picture, characterization, characterisation, word-painting ; [同義語群] 00987071-v [動詞] to give an account or representation of in words [例] Discreet Italian police described it in a manner typically continental [例] The newspaper described the riots in the city. [例] She described the painting to the audience. [意味] 説明する, 述べる, 記述する, 書き表す, 書き表わす, 語る, 書きあらわす, 書表す ; [同義語] account, report ; [上位語] inform ; [派生] explanation, description, descriptive, news report, account, written report, write up, story ; [同義語群] 00965035-v [動詞] make a mark or lines on a surface [例] draw a line [例] trace the outline of a figure in the sand [例] He described a circle on the paper. [例] The lines describe the outline of the circle. [例] I described the outline of the drawing on the paper. [意味] 描く, 描写する, 記述する, 引く, 書く, 画く, 画す, 画する ; [同義語] delineate, draw, trace, line ; [上位語] mark ; [下位語] construct, write, inscribe, circumscribe ; [派生] outline, tracing, drawing, trace, line drawing, depiction, limning, delineation ; [同義語群] 01582645-v [動詞] identify as in botany or biology, for example [例] The scientist described the new species. [例] He described the species of plants that he found. [意味] 識別する, 同定する, 区別する, 分類する, 鑑別する ; [同義語] distinguish, discover, identify, key out, name, key ; [派生] identifiable, identity, identification, designation, naming, name ; [同義語群] 00652346-v"
described describedの画像を見る
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【 100405 】
【意味】 "[形容詞] represented in words especially with sharpness and detail [例] the vividly described wars [例] The book described the event in detail. [例] He described the painting as a masterpiece. [意味] 描写された, 説明された, 記述された, 描写の ; [類似語] represented, delineated, delineate ; [同義語群] 01715287-a"
description descriptionの画像を見る
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【 36703 】
【意味】 "[名詞] a statement that represents something in words [例] The description of the house was very detailed. [意味] 記述, 描写, 言葉による記述, 叙述, 表現, 名状, 写生, 描出 ; [同義語] verbal description ; [上位語] statement ; [下位語] depiction, specification, word picture, characterization, spec, delineation, characterisation, job description ; [同義語群] 06724763-n [名詞] the act of describing something [意味] 記述, 描写, 叙述, 名状, 形容, 叙, 写生, 描出 ; [上位語] speech act ; [下位語] sketch, characterization, detailing, characterisation, vignette, label, particularization, particularisation ; [派生] account, report, depict, describe, draw ; [同義語群] 07201365-n [名詞] sort or variety [例] every description of book was there [例] There are many descriptions of flowers. [例] They are a description of a species of a genus. [意味] 種類, 品種 ; [上位語] kind, variety, sort, form ; [同義語群] 05840076-n"
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