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データベース内の単語: 148,730 件

単語 / 【 ID 】意味 / 例文 /同義語/上位語/下位語/派生語
deferral SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 111144 】【意味】 "[名詞] act of putting off to a future time [例] The deferral of the meeting was a good idea. [意味] 延期, 繰り延べ, 繰延べ, 先送り, 延滞, 遅延, 遅れ, 猶予 ; [同義語] postponement, deferment ; [上位語] delay, holdup ; [下位語] adjournment ; [派生] postpone, defer, put off, shelve, table, hold over, set back, put over ; [同義語群] 01066881-n [名詞] a state of abeyance or suspended business [例] They asked for a deferral of the hearing. [意味] 休憩, 懸濁液, 懸濁物, 停職, 停学 ; [同義語] recess ; [上位語] suspension, abeyance ; [同義語群] 14013646-n"
deferred payment SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 1907 】【意味】 "[名詞] arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services [例] Deferred payment is a good option for people with low income. [例] The deferred payment plan allows you to pay for the item over time. [例] They wanted to pay for the item on deferred payment. [意味] 後払い, 付け, 後払, 支払い延期, 支払い猶予, あと払い, 信用, クレジット ; [同義語] credit ; [反意語] cash, immediate payment ; [上位語] payment ; [同義語群] 13374281-n"
defervesce SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 62244 】【意味】 "[動詞] experience an abatement of a fever [例] The patient defervesced after taking the medicine. [例] The fever defervesced after a few days. [意味] 熱が下がる, 解熱する, 熱が引く ; [上位語] change ; [派生] defervescence ; [同義語群] 00571901-v"
defervescence SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 142433 】【意味】 "[名詞] abatement of a fever as indicated by a reduction in body temperature [例] The defervescence of the fever was a relief. [例] He took a fever reducer and a few hours later he had defervescence. [意味] 解熱 ; [上位語] suspension, hiatus, abatement, respite, reprieve ; [派生] defervescent, defervesce ; [同義語群] 07368482-n"
defervescent SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 22835 】【意味】 "[形容詞] of or relating to the reduction of a fever [例] The defervescent medicine worked. [例] The defervescent phase of the illness is when the fever is going down. [例] She was given a defervescent medication to help her fever. [意味] 解熱剤の, 解熱性の ; [派生] defervescence ; [同義語群] 03059847-a"
defiance SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 148525 】【意味】 "[名詞] a defiant act [例] The defiance of the people was strong. [例] The soldiers stood in defiance of the officers. [意味] 反抗, 挑戦, 抵抗, 傍若無人, 反対, 反抗的, 反発, 果敢な抵抗 ; [上位語] resistance ; [派生] defiant, noncompliant ; [同義語群] 01170320-n [名詞] a hostile challenge [例] He showed defiance to the teacher. [意味] 挑戦, 反抗, 抵抗, 抗戦, 反逆, 無視, 反対, 課題 ; [上位語] challenge ; [派生] defiant, dare, defy, noncompliant ; [同義語群] 07231943-n [名詞] intentionally contemptuous behavior or attitude [意味] 反抗, 反逆, 反抗心, 反抗的, 反抗的な態度, に反抗, 反抗性, 謀反気 ; [同義語] rebelliousness ; [上位語] intractability, intractableness ; [下位語] insubordination, obstreperousness ; [派生] defiant, rebellious, disaffected, malcontent, noncompliant, ill-affected ; [同義語群] 04907991-n"
defiant SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 77267 】【意味】 "[形容詞] boldly resisting authority or an opposing force [例] brought up to be aggressive and defiant [例] a defiant attitude [例] The defiant child refused to obey his parents. [例] The defiant teenager would not leave the house. [例] He was defiant in the face of the threats. [意味] 反抗的な, 反抗的, 挑戦の, 反抗の, 反抗する, 反抗的な態度をとる, 頑固の, 反抗性の ; [同義語] noncompliant ; [反意語] compliant ; [類似語] resistant, recalcitrant, resistive, insubordinate, obstreperous ; [派生] defiance, withstand, disobedience, defy, noncompliance, rebelliousness, hold up, hold ; [同義語群] 00695523-a"
defiantly SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 105522 】【意味】 "ad[動詞] in a rebellious manner [例] he rejected her words rebelliously [例] He defiantly refused to obey. [例] The teenager defiantly stood up to the bully. [例] He defiantly stood his ground against the bully. [意味] 反抗的に, 挑戦的に, 反抗して ; [同義語] rebelliously, contumaciously ; [派生] defiant, rebellious, contumacious, noncompliant ; [同義語群] 00198661-r"
defibrillate SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 65242 】【意味】 "[動詞] stop the fibrillation and restore normal contractions, usually by means of electric shocks [例] The patient's heart had to be defibrillated to save his life [例] The doctor defibrillated the patient. [例] They defibrillated the patient when they arrived at the scene. [意味] 除細動する, 除細動, 除細動を施す, 除細動器 ; [上位語] restore, reconstruct ; [派生] defibrillation, defibrillator ; [同義語群] 02553002-v"
defibrillation SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 124610 】【意味】 "[名詞] treatment by stopping fibrillation of heart muscles (usually by electric shock delivered by a defibrillator) [例] Defibrillation is a treatment for heart fibrillation. [例] The patient was given defibrillation when he went into cardiac arrest. [意味] 除細動, 除細動器による除細動, 電気的除細動, 除細動術 ; [上位語] medical care, medical aid ; [派生] defibrillate ; [同義語群] 00698959-n"
defibrillator SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 16846 】【意味】 "[名詞] an electronic device that administers an electric shock of preset voltage to the heart through the chest wall in an attempt to restore the normal rhythm of the heart during ventricular fibrillation [例] The defibrillator was used to save the man's life. [例] The defibrillator was able to restore the heart to a normal rhythm. [例] They tried to revive the patient with a defibrillator. [意味] 除細動器, 除細動機, 電気ショック器 ; [上位語] electronic device ; [派生] defibrillate ; [同義語群] 03171635-n"
defibrinate SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 133188 】【意味】 "[動詞] remove fibrin from (blood) [例] The blood was defibrinated. [例] The nurse defibrinated the blood from the patient. [例] They defibrinated the blood. [意味] 脱繊維素化する, 繊維素を除く ; [上位語] get rid of, remove ; [同義語群] 02364573-v"
deficiency SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 47476 】【意味】 "[名詞] lack of an adequate quantity or number [例] the inadequacy of unemployment benefits [例] The deficiency of food caused starvation. [例] The deficiency of funds is a serious problem. [例] She had a deficiency of vitamins in her diet. [意味] 欠乏, 不足, 不備, 欠陥, 不全, 欠如, 欠, 不十分 ; [同義語] insufficiency, inadequacy ; [反意語] adequacy, sufficiency ; [上位語] amount ; [下位語] shortage, scarcity, deficit, shortfall, scantiness, scarceness, scantness, poorness ; [派生] insufficient, lacking, deficient, wanting ; [同義語群] 05113133-n [名詞] the state of needing something that is absent or unavailable [例] there is a serious lack of insight into the problem [例] water is the critical deficiency in desert regions [例] for want of a nail the shoe was lost [意味] 欠乏, 不足, 欠如, 欠陥, 欠落, 欠損, 闕乏, 乏しさ ; [同義語] lack, want ; [上位語] need, demand ; [下位語] shortage, dearth, deficit, absence, famine, shortness, mineral deficiency, stringency ; [派生] lack, want, deficient, need, substandard, require, miss, inferior ; [同義語群] 14449405-n"
deficiency disease SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 66545 】【意味】 "[名詞] any disease caused by a lack of an essential nutrient (as a vitamin or mineral) [例] Deficiency diseases are caused by a lack of nutrients. [例] The deficiency disease is a serious problem in the developing world. [例] They are concerned about the spread of deficiency diseases. [意味] 欠乏症, 栄養失調, 栄養不足 ; [上位語] disease ; [下位語] malnutrition, zinc deficiency ; [同義語群] 14198200-n"
deficient SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 103760 】【意味】 "[形容詞] inadequate in amount or degree [例] a deficient education [例] deficient in common sense [例] lacking in stamina [例] tested and found wanting [例] The food was deficient in vitamins. [例] The deficient nutrients in the diet contributed to the illness. [例] She was deficient in calcium. [意味] 不十分な, 不足している, 貧しい, 不完全な, 希薄の, 足りない, 不足の, 不足な ; [同義語] lacking, wanting ; [類似語] inadequate, unequal ; [派生] deficiency, insufficiency, inadequacy ; [同義語群] 00052012-a [形容詞] of a quantity not able to fulfill a need or requirement [例] insufficient funds [例] The deficient amount of oxygen in the atmosphere is a serious problem. [意味] 不十分な, 不足の, 不足している, 不足した, 不充分な, 手うす, 手薄の, 不適当な ; [同義語] insufficient ; [反意語] sufficient ; [類似語] inadequate, short, depleted, skimpy, poor, scant, shy, lean ; [派生] deficiency, insufficiency, inadequacy ; [同義語群] 02336449-a [形容詞] falling short of some prescribed norm [例] substandard housing [例] The deficient employees were given a warning. [例] They were deficient in their ability to recognize their mistakes. [意味] 不十分な, 不足している, 不足の, 欠乏の, 不備の, 劣等の ; [同義語] substandard, inferior ; [類似語] nonstandard ; [派生] deficiency, lack, lower rank, want, lower status, inferiority ; [同義語群] 02297409-a"
deficit SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 93080 】【意味】 "[名詞] the property of being an amount by which something is less than expected or required [例] new blood vessels bud out from the already dilated vascular bed to make up the nutritional deficit [例] The deficit was caused by the government's overspending. [例] The deficit in the budget is a serious problem. [例] They tried to avoid a deficit in their budget. [意味] 不足, 欠損, 欠乏, 欠陥, 闕乏, 不足額, 穴, 欠点 ; [同義語] shortage, shortfall ; [上位語] deficiency, insufficiency, inadequacy ; [下位語] oxygen deficit ; [同義語群] 05114371-n [名詞] an excess of liabilities over assets (usually over a certain period) [例] last year there was a serious budgetary deficit [例] The deficit is a serious problem for the country. [意味] 赤字, 欠損, 債務超過, 損失, 不足前 ; [上位語] liabilities ; [下位語] budget deficit, trade deficit ; [同義語群] 13396276-n [名詞] a deficiency or failure in neurological or mental functioning [例] the people concerned have a deficit in verbal memory [例] they have serious linguistic deficits [例] The patient had a deficit in his memory. [例] He has a deficit in his ability to remember things. [意味] 欠損, 欠陥, 不足, 欠点, 障害, 不足額, 欠如, 欠乏 ; [上位語] lack, deficiency, want ; [同義語群] 14449960-n [名詞] (sports) the score by which a team or individual is losing [例] The team had a deficit of 10 points. [例] The deficit was narrowed to a single point. [例] They tried to overcome the deficit in the game. [意味] 点差, 劣勢, 負け越し ; [反意語] lead ; [上位語] score ; [同義語群] 13595550-n"
deficit spending SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 87074 】【意味】 "[名詞] spending money raised by borrowing; used by governments to stimulate their economy [例] Deficit spending is a way to stimulate the economy. [例] The deficit spending would stimulate the economy. [意味] 財政支出, 呼び水式経済政策, 赤字支出, 赤字財政, 財政赤字, 超過支出, 政府支出 ; [同義語] compensatory spending, pump priming ; [上位語] spending, outlay, disbursement, disbursal ; [同義語群] 01122754-n"
defilade SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 92917 】【意味】 "[名詞] the arrangement of defensive fortifications to protect against enemy fire [例] The defilade was built to protect the soldiers. [例] The soldiers took cover behind the defilade. [例] They built a defilade to protect against enemy fire. [意味] 防御線, 防御陣地, 防御, 遮蔽, 掩蔽, 防備 ; [上位語] fortification, munition ; [同義語群] 03171910-n"
defile SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 37238 】【意味】 "[動詞] spot, stain, or pollute [例] The townspeople defiled the river by emptying raw sewage into it [例] The oil defiled the beach. [例] The graffiti defiled the walls of the building. [例] They defiled the statue with graffiti. [意味] 汚す, 汚染する, 不潔にする, 汚れる, 穢す, 汚損する, 汚染される, 辱める ; [同義語] befoul, foul, maculate ; [上位語] disgrace, attaint, shame, dishonor, dishonour ; [派生] defilement, spotting, staining, pollution, polluter, befoulment, macule, maculation ; [同義語群] 00492410-v [動詞] make dirty or spotty, as by exposure to air; also used metaphorically [例] The silver was tarnished by the long exposure to the air [例] Her reputation was sullied after the affair with a married man [例] The air was defiled by the smoke. [例] The stain defiled the carpet. [意味] 汚す, 汚染する, 穢す, 傷つける, 汚れる, 汚損する, 汚染される, 染める ; [同義語] stain, tarnish, sully, maculate ; [上位語] blot, spot, blob, fleck ; [下位語] darken ; [派生] stain, tarnish, smear, blot, spotting, spot, staining, brand ; [同義語群] 01537409-v [動詞] place under suspicion or cast doubt upon [例] sully someone's reputation [例] The man defiled the woman's reputation. [例] The stains on the carpet defiled the carpet. [意味] 汚す, 疑う, 汚染する, 傷つける, 穢す, 汚れる, 腐敗する, 腐る ; [同義語] taint, corrupt, sully, cloud ; [上位語] spoil, mar, impair, vitiate, deflower ; [派生] cloud ; [同義語群] 01537959-v [名詞] a narrow pass (especially one between mountains) [例] The defile was too narrow for the army to pass. [例] They went through the defile between the mountains. [意味] 狭い道, 渓谷, 谷間, 渓間, 狭い谷間 ; [同義語] gorge ; [上位語] mountain pass, notch, pass ; [同義語群] 09263912-n"
defiled SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 73946 】【意味】 "[形容詞] morally blemished; stained or impure [例] The defiled man was not allowed to enter the temple. [例] The defiled temple was closed to the public. [例] She was defiled by the sight of the corpse. [意味] 汚れた, 汚い, 汚らわしい, 汚された, 汚染された, 不純な, 不純の, 不潔の ; [同義語] maculate ; [類似語] impure ; [同義語群] 01905552-a"

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