WiktionaryBook～15万語英単語集

単語データベース検索

データベース内の単語: 148,730 件

単語 / 【 ID 】意味 / 例文 /同義語/上位語/下位語/派生語
constipation SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 139718 】【意味】 "[名詞] irregular and infrequent or difficult evacuation of the bowels; can be a symptom of intestinal obstruction or diverticulitis [例] Constipation is a common problem. [例] The constipation was a result of the medication. [例] She took a laxative to relieve her constipation. [意味] 便秘, 便秘症, 秘結, 糞詰まり, 便秘作用 ; [同義語] irregularity ; [上位語] symptom ; [下位語] obstipation, dyschezia, fecal impaction ; [派生] constipate, bind, unpredictable, irregular ; [同義語群] 14371161-n [名詞] the act of making something futile and useless (as by routine) [例] The constipation of the meeting was obvious. [例] The constipation of the soil is a serious problem. [例] He could not stand the constipation of his routine. [意味] 無駄, 無益, 無意味, 障害物 ; [同義語] impairment, deadening, stultification ; [上位語] degradation, debasement ; [派生] blunt, deaden ; [同義語群] 00272878-n"
constituency SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 147419 】【意味】 "[名詞] the body of voters who elect a representative for their area [例] The constituency voted for the new candidate. [例] The candidate spoke to his constituency about the issues. [例] He wanted to represent his constituency in the parliament. [意味] 有権者, 選挙区, 選挙区民, 選挙区有権者, 後援団体 ; [上位語] body ; [同義語群] 08238156-n"
constituent SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 7738 】【意味】 "[名詞] a member of a constituency; a citizen who is represented in a government by officials for whom he or she votes [例] needs continued support by constituents to be re-elected [例] The politician met with his constituents. [例] The constituents of the county voted for the candidate. [例] They are constituents of the county. [意味] 選挙人, 有権者, 選挙区民, 選挙有権者, 選挙区の有権者 ; [上位語] voter, elector ; [同義語群] 09611884-n [名詞] an artifact that is one of the individual parts of which a composite entity is made up; especially a part that can be separated from or attached to a system [例] spare components for cars [例] a component or constituent element of a system [例] The constituent was a part of the whole. [例] The constituents of the compound are listed in the table. [意味] 要素, 成分, 構成要素, 部品, 部材, 部分品, エレメント, 元素 ; [同義語] component, element ; [上位語] part, portion ; [下位語] ingredient, pixel, hardware, spare part, audio, auto part, computer hardware, module ; [派生] constitute, elemental, elementary, primary, form, make ; [同義語群] 03081021-n [名詞] something determined in relation to something that includes it [例] he wanted to feel a part of something bigger than himself [例] I read a portion of the manuscript [例] the smaller component is hard to reach [例] the animal constituent of plankton [例] The constituents of the compound were analyzed. [意味] 構成要素, 要素, 成分, 構成成分, 部分, 一部, 一部分, コンポーネント ; [同義語] component, part, portion, component part ; [上位語] relation ; [下位語] member, substance, unit, language unit, residue, basis, residual, linguistic unit ; [派生] partial ; [同義語群] 13809207-n [名詞] an abstract part of something [例] jealousy was a component of his character [例] two constituents of a musical composition are melody and harmony [例] the grammatical elements of a sentence [例] a key factor in her success [例] humor: an effective ingredient of a speech [例] The constituent parts of the machine are all in good condition. [意味] 成分, 要素, 構成要素, 要因, エレメント, コンポーネント, 構成物, 部品 ; [同義語] ingredient, component, element, factor ; [上位語] part, division, section ; [下位語] plot element, be-all and end-all, be all and end all, point ; [派生] compose, factorize, factorise ; [同義語群] 05868954-n [形容詞] constitutional in the structure of something (especially your physical makeup) [例] The constituent elements of the compound are carbon and hydrogen. [例] The constituent parts of the compound are listed below. [例] They are the constituent parts of the chemical. [意味] 構成の ; [同義語] constitutive, organic, constitutional ; [類似語] essential ; [派生] constitute, make up, comprise, represent, be ; [同義語群] 00901345-a [名詞] (grammar) a word or phrase or clause forming part of a larger grammatical construction [例] The sentence is composed of several constituents. [例] The constituents of a sentence are called grammatical constituents. [例] They are the constituents of a sentence. ; [同義語] grammatical constituent ; [上位語] syntagma, syntagm ; [下位語] construction, immediate constituent, grammatical construction, expression, object, ablative absolute, term, subject ; [同義語群] 06312966-n"
constitute SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 60540 】【意味】 "[動詞] form or compose [例] This money is my only income [例] The stone wall was the backdrop for the performance [例] These constitute my entire belonging [例] The children made up the chorus [例] This sum represents my entire income for a year [例] These few men comprise his entire army [例] The students constitute the majority of the population. [例] The committee is constituted of a chairman and four members. [例] They constitute the largest ethnic group in the country. [意味] 構成する, 作る, 成す, 形成する, 組成する, メイクアップする ; [同義語] comprise, make up, represent, be ; [下位語] form, compose, fall into, fall under, pose, supplement, make, present ; [派生] constitutive, constitution, constituent, composition, makeup, physical composition, make-up, organic ; [同義語群] 02620587-v [動詞] to compose or represent:""This wall forms the background of the stage setting"" [例] The branches made a roof [例] This makes a fine introduction [例] The wall constitutes the background of the stage setting. [例] The following rules constitute the basic principles of the Constitution. [意味] 構成する, 形作る, 作る, 形成する, 成る, 創る, 成す, 造る ; [同義語] form, make ; [上位語] comprise, make up, represent, be ; [下位語] add, chelate ; [派生] form, constitution, component, constituent, composition, makeup, physical composition, make-up ; [同義語群] 02621395-v [動詞] set up or lay the groundwork for [例] establish a new department [例] The new law constitutes a major change in the way we live. [例] The committee was constituted to investigate the cause of the accident. [意味] 制定する, 設立する, 定める, 創設する, 開設する, 確立する, 作る, 創立する ; [同義語] establish, institute, found, plant ; [上位語] pioneer, initiate ; [下位語] appoint, nominate, fix, name ; [派生] founding, constitution, formation, organisation, organization, innovation, establishment, creation ; [同義語群] 01647229-v [動詞] create and charge with a task or function [例] nominate a committee [意味] 任命する, 制定する, 挙用する, 任ずる, 指名する, 選ぶ, 設立する, 指定する ; [同義語] appoint, nominate, name ; [上位語] establish, institute, found, plant ; [下位語] pack, co-opt ; [派生] nominated, nomination, appointed, appointment, designation, assignment, appointee, naming ; [同義語群] 02396205-v"
constituted SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 138110 】【意味】 "[形容詞] brought about or set up or accepted; especially long established [例] the established social order [例] distrust the constituted authority [例] a team established as a member of a major league [例] enjoyed his prestige as an established writer [例] an established precedent [例] the established Church [例] The constituted government was overthrown. [例] The committee is constituted by the following members. [例] They constituted a very dangerous combination. [意味] 構成された, 形成された, 設立された, 構成する, 樹立した ; [同義語] established ; [反意語] unestablished ; [類似語] grooved, implanted, recognized, recognised, planted, ingrained, deep-seated, deep-rooted ; [同義語群] 01635146-a"
constitution SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 918 】【意味】 "[名詞] law determining the fundamental political principles of a government [例] The constitution is the supreme law of the land. [例] The constitution guarantees freedom of speech. [例] They believed that the constitution was a very important document. [意味] 憲法, 基本法, 憲章, 国法, 朝憲, 本法, 合衆国憲法, コンスティチューション ; [同義語] organic law, fundamental law ; [上位語] law ; [下位語] US Constitution, United States Constitution, U.S. Constitution, Constitution of the United States ; [派生] constitutionalize ; [同義語群] 06533648-n [名詞] the way in which someone or something is composed [例] The constitution of the body is important. [例] I have a weak constitution and catch colds easily. [意味] 構成, 構造, 体質, 組成, 組み立て, 作曲, 性質, 気質 ; [同義語] physical composition, makeup, composition, make-up ; [上位語] property ; [下位語] structure, texture, phenotype, genetic constitution, karyotype, genotype, grain ; [派生] constitute, comprise, make up, represent, form, make, be ; [同義語群] 04933544-n [名詞] the act of forming or establishing something [例] the constitution of a PTA group last year [例] it was the establishment of his reputation [例] he still remembers the organization of the club [例] The constitution of the committee was a long process. [例] The constitution of the committee was approved by the board. [意味] 制定, 設立, 形成, 組織, 構成, 編成, 創設, 組成 ; [同義語] formation, organisation, organization, establishment ; [上位語] commencement, beginning, start ; [下位語] colonization, colonisation, settlement, unionization, collectivization, federation, collectivisation, unionisation ; [派生] constitute, organize, institute, coordinate, found, organise, prepare, launch ; [同義語群] 00237078-n"
Constitution SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 919 】【意味】 "[名詞] the constitution written at the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia in 1787 and subsequently ratified by the original thirteen states [意味] 憲法, アメリカ合衆国憲法, コンスティチューション ; [同義語] United States Constitution, U.S. Constitution, US Constitution, Constitution of the United States ; [上位語] organic law, fundamental law ; [同義語群] 06534132-n" [名詞] a United States 44-gun frigate that was one of the first three naval ships built by the United States; it won brilliant victories over British frigates during the War of 1812 and is without doubt the most famous ship in the history of the United States Navy; it has been rebuilt and is anchored in the Charlestown Navy Yard in Boston [例] The Constitution is a famous ship in the history of the United States Navy. [例] The Constitution is a famous ship. ; [同義語] Old Ironsides ; [上位語] sailing warship ; [同義語群] 03093018-n
Constitution of the United States SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 40709 】【意味】 "[名詞] the constitution written at the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia in 1787 and subsequently ratified by the original thirteen states [例] The Constitution of the United States guarantees freedom of speech. [例] They believed that the Constitution of the United States was a very important document. [意味] アメリカ合衆国憲法, 米国憲法 ; [同義語] United States Constitution, US Constitution, U.S. Constitution, Constitution ; [上位語] organic law, constitution, fundamental law ; [同義語群] 06534132-n"
Constitution State SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 144951 】【意味】 "[名詞] a New England state; one of the original 13 colonies [例] The Constitution State is a very interesting place to visit. [例] They moved to the Constitution State when they were young. [意味] 憲法の州, コネティカット州, ナツメグの州, コネティカット, ナツメグ州 ; [同義語] CT, Nutmeg State, Connecticut ; [上位語] American state ; [同義語群] 09068444-n"
constitutional SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 114570 】【意味】 "[形容詞] sanctioned by or consistent with or operating under the law determining the fundamental political principles of a government [例] the constitutional right of free speech [例] constitutional government [例] constitutional guarantees [例] The law was declared constitutional. [例] The constitutional amendment was approved by the citizens. [例] They believed that the constitutional amendment was a good idea. [意味] 憲法上の, 合法的な ; [反意語] unconstitutional ; [同義語群] 00179925-a [形容詞] existing as an essential constituent or characteristic [例] the Ptolemaic system with its built-in concept of periodicity [例] a constitutional inability to tell the truth [例] The constitutional right to vote is important. [例] They believed that a constitutional amendment was necessary to ensure their rights. [意味] 本質的な, 固有の, 生得的な, 生まれつきの, 本有的な, 体質的な, 生来の, 内在の ; [同義語] built-in, inherent, inbuilt, integral ; [類似語] intrinsic, intrinsical ; [派生] inherence, inherency, inhere ; [同義語群] 01348528-a [名詞] a regular walk taken as a form of exercise [例] He took a constitutional every morning. [例] The constitutional is a very important part of the day. [例] He took his daily constitutional in the park. [意味] 散歩, 健康のための散歩 ; [上位語] walk ; [派生] constitutionalize ; [同義語群] 00284544-n [形容詞] constitutional in the structure of something (especially your physical makeup) [例] He has a constitutional weakness. [例] constitutional amendments to the constitution [意味] 本質的な, 構成の ; [同義語] constitutive, organic, constituent ; [類似語] essential ; [派生] constitute, comprise, make up, represent, be ; [同義語群] 00901345-a" [形容詞] of benefit to or intended to benefit your physical makeup [例] constitutional walk [例] constitutional laws are laws that are designed to protect the rights of the people ; [同義語群] 02702332-a
Constitutional Convention SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 130949 】【意味】 "[名詞] the convention of United States statesmen who drafted the United States Constitution in 1787 [例] The Constitutional Convention was held in Philadelphia in 1787. [例] They wanted to know more about the Constitutional Convention. [意味] 憲法制定会議, 憲法条約 ; [上位語] convention ; [同義語群] 08309226-n"
Constitutional Union Party SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 80415 】【意味】 "[名詞] a former political party in the United States; formed in 1859 by former Whigs who hoped to preserve the Union [例] They formed the Constitutional Union Party in 1859. [例] The Constitutional Union Party was formed in 1859 by former Whigs who hoped to preserve the Union. ; [上位語] political party, party ; [同義語群] 08258974-n"
constitutionalise SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 114867 】【意味】 "[動詞] incorporate into a constitution, make constitutional [例] A woman's right to an abortion was constitutionalized in the 1970's [例] The government constitutionalised the right to free speech. [例] The amendment would constitutionalise the principle of equality. [例] They constitutionalised the rights of the citizens. [意味] 憲法に組み込む, 憲法化する, 憲法に定める, 合憲化する, 散歩する, 憲法を制定する, 立憲化する ; [同義語] constitutionalize ; [上位語] alter, modify, change ; [同義語群] 00568661-v"
constitutionalism SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 129906 】【意味】 "[名詞] advocacy of a system of government according to constitutional principles [例] Constitutionalism is a political philosophy. [意味] 立憲主義 ; [上位語] ideology, political theory, political orientation ; [派生] constitutionalist ; [同義語群] 06216948-n [名詞] a constitutional system of government (usually with a written constitution) [例] Constitutionalism is a system of government. [例] They believed in constitutionalism and wanted to preserve it. [例] Constitutionalism is a political system that requires a written constitution. [意味] 立憲政体 ; [上位語] political system, form of government ; [派生] constitutionalist ; [同義語群] 08361172-n"
constitutionalist SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 41341 】【意味】 "[名詞] an advocate of constitutional government [例] The constitutionalist was a strong advocate of the rule of law. [例] He was a constitutionalist who believed in a limited government. [例] The constitutionalist believed that the king should be limited by the constitution. [意味] 立憲主義者, 憲法主義者, 憲法論者, 護憲論者, 改憲論者 ; [上位語] proponent, advocate, exponent, advocator ; [派生] constitutionalism ; [同義語群] 09959387-n"
constitutionalize SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 88382 】【意味】 "[動詞] incorporate into a constitution, make constitutional [例] A woman's right to an abortion was constitutionalized in the 1970's [例] The new law was constitutionalized. [例] The amendment constitutionalizes the rights of workers. [例] They constitutionalized the rights of the citizens. [意味] 憲法化する, 憲法に組み込む, 憲法に定める, 合憲化する, 体質化する, 立憲化する ; [同義語] constitutionalise ; [上位語] alter, modify, change ; [同義語群] 00568661-v [動詞] provide with a constitution, as of a country [例] The United States were constitutionalized in the late 18th century [例] The country was constitutionalized in 1947. [例] The king constitutionalized the country. [例] They constitutionalized the country. [意味] 憲法を与える, 憲法制定する, 憲法を制定する ; [上位語] furnish, render, supply, provide ; [派生] organic law, constitution, fundamental law ; [同義語群] 02353201-v [動詞] take a walk for one's health or to aid digestion, as after a meal [例] A good way of exercising is to constitutionalize [例] I constitutionalize after every meal. [例] After dinner, they constitutionalized around the block. [例] I constitutionalized after dinner. [意味] 歩く, 散歩する ; [上位語] take the air, walk ; [派生] constitutional ; [同義語群] 01882479-v"
constitutionally SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 17999 】【意味】 "ad[動詞] according to the constitution [例] this was constitutionally ruled out [例] The president is constitutionally required to be a citizen. [例] The judge ruled that the laws were constitutionally acceptable. [例] They believed that the amendment was constitutionally necessary. [意味] 憲法上, 憲法に従って, 憲法的に ; [反意語] unconstitutionally ; [派生] constitutional ; [同義語群] 00122124-r"
constitutive SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 82665 】【意味】 "[形容詞] constitutional in the structure of something (especially your physical makeup) [例] The constitutive elements of the compound are listed below. [例] The constitutive elements of the body are water, protein, fat, and minerals. [例] They are constitutive of the basic principles of democracy. [意味] 本質的な, 構成的, 構成要素の, 構成の, 基本的な, 構成的な, 不可欠な, 構成要素となる ; [同義語] constituent, organic, constitutional ; [類似語] essential ; [派生] constitute, make up, comprise, represent, be ; [同義語群] 00901345-a"
constrain SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 110000 】【意味】 "[動詞] restrict [例] Tighten the rules [例] stiffen the regulations [例] The budget constrained the project. [例] The rope constrains the prisoner's movements. [例] They constrained the amount of damage to the walls. [意味] 制限する, 抑制する, 制御する, 拘束する, 束縛する, 制約する, 抑える, 抑えつける ; [同義語] tighten up, tighten, stiffen ; [上位語] restrict, limit, restrain, confine, bound, throttle, trammel ; [同義語群] 00418765-v [動詞] hold back [例] The rules constrain the actions of the players. [例] They constrained the growth of the economy. [意味] 抑える, 抑制する, 押さえる, 制約する, 制限する, 制御する, 押える, 拘束する ; [同義語] encumber, restrain, cumber ; [上位語] restrict, limit, restrain, confine, bound, throttle, trammel ; [下位語] curb, clog, bridle ; [派生] controller, restrainer ; [同義語群] 01301051-v"
constrained SimpleWiki Wiktionary Google検索 Collins Cambridge Longman Longman英和 Learners 【 116156 】【意味】 "[形容詞] lacking spontaneity; not natural [例] a constrained smile [例] forced heartiness [例] a strained smile [例] The conversation was constrained. [例] She felt constrained by the rules of the game. [例] The constrained manner of the speech was a reflection of the stiffness of the audience. [意味] 不自然な, 強制的な, 不自然, ぎこちない, 無理な, 強いられた, 強制された, 強要された ; [同義語] forced, strained ; [類似語] unnatural, affected ; [同義語群] 00073761-a"

最初前へ 1...1475 147614771478 1479...7437 次へ最後