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WiktionaryBook~15万語英単語集

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データベース内の単語: 148,730 件
単語 / 【 ID 】
意味 / 例文 /同義語/上位語/下位語/派生語
chokepoint chokepointの画像を見る
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【 87634 】
【意味】 "[名詞] a point of congestion or blockage [例] the bridge is always a chokepoint at rush hour [例] The chokepoint was a major problem for traffic. [例] The chokepoint was a narrow passageway between the mountains. [例] They tried to avoid the chokepoint on the highway. [意味] 渋滞, 混雑, 交通渋滞, 狭い場所 ; [上位語] point ; [同義語群] 08543776-n [名詞] a narrowing that reduces the flow through a channel [例] The chokepoint reduced the flow of water. [例] The chokepoint in the pipeline was a cause of concern. [意味] 狭窄部, 狭い場所, 隘路, ネック, 停滞, ボトルネック, 交通渋滞, ネック部 ; [同義語] bottleneck, constriction ; [上位語] narrowing ; [派生] bottleneck, narrow, constrict, constringe ; [同義語群] 13912992-n"
choker chokerの画像を見る
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【 104609 】
【意味】 "[名詞] necklace that fits tightly around a woman's neck [例] She wore a choker to the party. [例] The choker was a very tight fit. [意味] チョーカー, 首輪, 首飾り, 頸輪, 頚輪, 頸環, 頸飾り, 頚飾り ; [同義語] collar, neckband, dog collar ; [上位語] necklace ; [派生] collar, choke, gag, fret ; [同義語群] 03024882-n [名詞] a high tight collar [例] She wanted to wear a choker with her dress. [意味] 首輪, 首飾り, 頸輪, 頸環, 頚輪, ネックレス, ネックバンド, 縄 ; [同義語] ruff, neck ruff, ruffle ; [上位語] collar, neckband ; [下位語] fraise ; [派生] choke, gag, fret ; [同義語群] 03024746-n [名詞] someone who kills by strangling [例] The choker was a serial killer. [例] The choker was a suspect in the murder. [例] He was a choker who killed his victims by strangling them. [意味] 絞殺者, 絞殺魔, 首を絞める人, 絞首刑, 絞首台, 絞首刑執行人 ; [同義語] garrotter, throttler, garroter, strangler ; [上位語] slayer, killer ; [派生] garrote, choke, throttle, strangle, garrotte, garotte, strangulate, scrag ; [同義語群] 10121246-n [名詞] an unfortunate person who is unable to perform effectively because of nervous tension or agitation [例] he could win if he wasn't a choker [例] The choker was unable to perform well in the exam. [例] The choker couldn't get the words out. [例] He was a choker when it came to making a speech. [意味] 緊張症 ; [上位語] unfortunate person, unfortunate ; [派生] choke ; [同義語群] 09919899-n"
chokey chokeyの画像を見る
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【 139561 】
【意味】 "[名詞] British slang (dated) for a prison [例] He was sent to chokey for his crime. [例] The judge sentenced the criminal to five years in chokey. [例] He was thrown in chokey for a few years. [意味] 刑務所, 監獄, 窒息, 息苦しさ ; [同義語] choky ; [上位語] prison, prison house ; [同義語群] 03025070-n"
choking chokingの画像を見る
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【 99327 】
【意味】 "[名詞] a condition caused by blocking the airways to the lungs (as with food or swelling of the larynx) [例] Choking is a serious condition. [例] The choking sensation was almost unbearable. [例] He was having a choking fit. [意味] 窒息, 息苦しさ, チョーキング, 絞殺, チョーク, ギャグ, 吐き気, 窒息死 ; [上位語] disorder, upset ; [派生] stifle, choke, asphyxiate, strangle, suffocate, gag ; [同義語群] 14058252-n [名詞] the act of suffocating (someone) by constricting the windpipe [例] no evidence that the choking was done by the accused [例] The choking of the chicken was a sight to behold. [例] He was able to escape the choking by using his karate skills. [意味] 窒息, 絞殺, 息苦しさ, チョーク, 窒息死, 窒息性, 窒息状態, 絞殺行為 ; [同義語] strangling, throttling, strangulation ; [上位語] suffocation, asphyxiation ; [派生] choke, strangle, throttle, strangulate, scrag ; [同義語群] 00225786-n"
choking coil choking coilの画像を見る
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【 13316 】
【意味】 "[名詞] a coil of low resistance and high inductance used in electrical circuits to pass direct current and attenuate alternating current [例] The choking coil is used to reduce the current. [例] They added a choking coil to the circuit. [意味] チョークコイル, コイル, チョーク ; [同義語] choke coil, choke ; [上位語] coil ; [同義語群] 03024518-n"
choky chokyの画像を見る
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【 41002 】
【意味】 "[名詞] British slang (dated) for a prison [例] He was sent to choky for a year. [例] The prisoner was released from choky after serving his sentence. [例] He was released from choky after serving a sentence for assault. [意味] 刑務所, 監獄, 窒息, 息苦しさ, 窒息状態 ; [同義語] chokey ; [上位語] prison, prison house ; [同義語群] 03025070-n" [形容詞] so tight as to tend to choke [例] a choky collar [例] The collar was choky. [例] The choky sweater was a gift from my grandmother. [例] She couldn't breathe because of the choky smoke. ; [類似語] tight ; [同義語群] 01447683-a
cholangiography cholangiographyの画像を見る
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【 10335 】
【意味】 "[名詞] roentgenographic examination of the bile ducts after a contrast medium has been injected [例] Cholangiography is a medical procedure. [例] The doctor ordered a cholangiography to determine the cause of the pain. [例] He had a cholangiography done to determine the cause of his illness. [意味] 胆道造影, 胆管造影 ; [上位語] X-ray photography, roentgenography ; [同義語群] 00906140-n"
cholangitis cholangitisの画像を見る
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【 83292 】
【意味】 "[名詞] inflammation of the bile ducts [例] Cholangitis is a disease of the bile ducts. [例] The patient was diagnosed with cholangitis. [意味] 胆管炎, 胆管炎症 ; [上位語] inflammation, redness, rubor ; [同義語群] 14340734-n"
cholecalciferol cholecalciferolの画像を見る
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【 25727 】
【意味】 "[名詞] a fat-soluble vitamin that prevents rickets [例] Cholecalciferol is a fat-soluble vitamin. [例] She took cholecalciferol to prevent rickets. [意味] コレカルシフェロール, ビタミンD, ビタミンD3, カルシフェロール, エルゴカルシフェロール, ビタミンD2 ; [同義語] vitamin D, calciferol, D, ergocalciferol, viosterol ; [上位語] fat-soluble vitamin ; [同義語群] 15092227-n"
cholecystectomy cholecystectomyの画像を見る
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【 66211 】
【意味】 "[名詞] surgical removal of the gall bladder (usually for relief of gallstone pain) [例] Cholecystectomy is a common surgery. [例] The patient had a cholecystectomy to remove the gall bladder. [例] She had a cholecystectomy to remove her gallbladder. [意味] 胆嚢摘出術, 胆嚢切除, 胆嚢切除術, 胆嚢摘出, 胆のう摘出, 胆のう摘出術, 当院は胆嚢摘出術 ; [上位語] cutting out, ablation, excision, extirpation ; [下位語] laparoscopic cholecystectomy, lap choly ; [同義語群] 00669000-n"
cholecystitis cholecystitisの画像を見る
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【 106807 】
【意味】 "[名詞] inflammation of the gall bladder [例] Cholecystitis is a common cause of abdominal pain. [例] She was diagnosed with cholecystitis after a routine physical. [例] Cholecystitis is a serious condition that requires immediate medical attention. [意味] 胆嚢炎 ; [上位語] inflammation, redness, rubor ; [同義語群] 14340822-n"
cholecystokinin cholecystokininの画像を見る
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【 35953 】
【意味】 "[名詞] a gastrointestinal hormone that stimulates the secretion of pancreatic enzymes and the contraction and emptying of the gall bladder; its release is stimulated by the presence of fatty acids and amino acids in the small intestine [例] Cholecystokinin is a hormone. [例] The hormone cholecystokinin stimulates the gallbladder to contract and release bile. [意味] コレシストキニン ; [上位語] GI hormones, gastrointestinal hormone ; [同義語群] 05409136-n"
cholelithiasis cholelithiasisの画像を見る
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【 109451 】
【意味】 "[名詞] the presence of gallstones in the gallbladder [例] Cholelithiasis is a common cause of abdominal pain. [例] She was diagnosed with cholelithiasis. [意味] 胆石症, 胆石 ; [上位語] lithiasis ; [同義語群] 14115245-n"
cholelithotomy cholelithotomyの画像を見る
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【 6965 】
【意味】 "[名詞] removal of gallstone through an incision in the gallbladder [例] Cholelithotomy is a surgery to remove gallstones. [例] The patient underwent a cholelithotomy to remove the gallstones. [例] She had a cholelithotomy to remove her gallstones. [意味] 胆石摘出術, 胆石切除術, 胆石切開術 ; [上位語] lithotomy ; [同義語群] 00683470-n"
choler cholerの画像を見る
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【 134501 】
【意味】 "[名詞] a strong emotion; a feeling that is oriented toward some real or supposed grievance [例] His choler was rising. [例] The king's choler was almost enough to cause a war. [例] He could not control his choler when he saw the damage. [意味] 怒り, 怒気, 忿懣, 向かっ腹, 向っ腹, 激怒, 憤怒, 怒 ; [同義語] anger, ire ; [上位語] emotion ; [下位語] fury, rage, indignation, outrage, vexation, ill temper, bad temper, umbrage ; [派生] anger, angry, short-tempered, hot-tempered, quick-tempered, choleric, see red, irascible ; [同義語群] 07516354-n [名詞] an irritable petulant feeling [例] The choler of the king was a dangerous thing to behold. [例] She could not control her choler when she was hungry. [意味] 短気, 怒りっぽいこと, 癇癪, 疳性, 癇性, 癇症, 怒りっぽさ, せっかち ; [同義語] petulance, irritability, fretfulness, fussiness, peevishness, crossness ; [上位語] ill humor, ill humour, distemper ; [下位語] pet, touchiness, tetchiness, testiness ; [派生] grumpy, petulant, testy, ill-tempered, whiny, peevish, querulous, grouchy ; [同義語群] 07552729-n [名詞] a humor that was once believed to be secreted by the liver and to cause irritability and anger [例] The choler was rising in him. [例] The choler of the king was legendary. [例] He was a choleric person, and would often fly into a rage. [意味] 胆汁, 黄胆汁 ; [同義語] yellow bile ; [上位語] body fluid, bodily fluid, liquid body substance, humour, humor ; [同義語群] 05406958-n"
cholera choleraの画像を見る
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【 104866 】
【意味】 "[名詞] an acute intestinal infection caused by ingestion of contaminated water or food [例] Cholera is a deadly disease. [例] Cholera is a serious disease that can be spread by contaminated water. [例] They suspected that the cholera was spreading. [意味] コレラ, 虎列剌, コレラ菌感染症 ; [同義語] epidemic cholera, Asiatic cholera, Indian cholera ; [上位語] infectious disease ; [派生] choleraic ; [同義語群] 14129579-n"
cholera infantum cholera infantumの画像を見る
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【 85965 】
【意味】 "[名詞] often fatal form of gastroenteritis occurring in children; not true cholera but having similar symptoms [例] Cholera infantum is a deadly disease. [例] Cholera infantum is a serious illness that can be fatal. [例] They suspected that the child had cholera infantum. [意味] 小児コレラ ; [上位語] gastroenteritis, stomach flu, intestinal flu ; [同義語群] 14172217-n"
cholera morbus cholera morbusの画像を見る
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【 54584 】
【意味】 "[名詞] severe gastroenteritis of unknown etiology; characterized by severe colic and vomiting and diarrhea [例] Cholera morbus is a severe gastroenteritis. [例] The cholera morbus spread through the camp. [例] He was sick with cholera morbus. [意味] コレラ ; [同義語] collywobbles ; [上位語] gastroenteritis, stomach flu, intestinal flu ; [同義語群] 14172383-n"
choleraic choleraicの画像を見る
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【 52633 】
【意味】 "[形容詞] relating to or resulting from or resembling cholera [例] The choleraic patient was in a bad condition. [例] The choleraic infection spread rapidly through the camp. [例] He was given a choleraic vaccine. [意味] コレラ性の, コレラのような ; [派生] cholera, epidemic cholera, Indian cholera, Asiatic cholera ; [同義語群] 02695522-a"
choleric cholericの画像を見る
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【 2872 】
【意味】 "[形容詞] quickly aroused to anger [例] a hotheaded commander [例] He is a choleric person. [例] The choleric man yelled at the clerk. [例] He was a choleric man who would often fly into a rage. [意味] 怒りっぽい, 短気な, 短気の, 癇癪持ちの, かんしゃく持ちの, 怒った, 短気な人の, 怒りっぽい人の ; [同義語] short-tempered, hot-tempered, quick-tempered, irascible, hotheaded ; [類似語] ill-natured ; [派生] quick temper, short temper, irascibility, anger, spleen, ire, choler ; [同義語群] 01135914-a [形容詞] characterized by anger [例] a choleric outburst [例] an irascible response [意味] 怒りっぽい, 怒った, 短気な, かんしゃく持ちの, 短気の, 短気な人の, 怒りっぽい人の, 短気な気質の ; [同義語] irascible ; [類似語] angry ; [派生] quick temper, short temper, irascibility, anger, spleen, ire, choler ; [同義語群] 00114921-a [形容詞] easily moved to anger [例] men of the choleric type take to kicking and smashing- H.G.Wells [意味] 怒りっぽい, 短気な ; [類似語] passionate ; [派生] anger, ire, choler ; [同義語群] 01726613-a"
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